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AT&T Employees: Home Equity Loans and Lines of Credit

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AT&T employees, considering home equity financing as a strategy, should understand their needs and the implications of home equity loans and lines of credit, advises (Advisor Name) of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. This helps them choose the best way to leverage their home value, he said.

Home equity options can give AT&T employees significant financial leverage - but there are risks and benefits too, advises (Advisor Name) of The Retirement Group at Wealth Enhancement Group. 'I would suggest they compare terms and costs carefully to protect their financial position and maximize the value of their equity.'

In this article, we will discuss:

1. The Basics of Home Equity Financing: Understanding home equity loans and lines of credit - and how homeowners can use them if they need extra cash.

2. Comparative Analysis of Loans versus Lines of Credit: Learn about fixed home equity loans versus revolving home equity lines of credit - terms and conditions.

3. Financial Implications and Considerations: Experiencing costs, risks and taxes of using home equity for financial need.

And if you are leaving AT&T and need more emergency funds. Planning on renovating your shabby kitchen? You may be underwater on credit cards or you need to pay for college. Or perhaps you just want the security of having a cash reserve account when you search for a new job after leaving AT&T to cover your bills. Whether you have a home equity loan or line of credit is up to you - as a homeowner - then you may qualify for one.

Before you sign that dotted line, though, we suggest these AT&T employees conduct a little research to see if the product or service meets their needs.

But What Is Home Equity Financing Exactly?

Property equity financing is a loan secured by your house equity. That's why most lenders charge higher interest on secured personal loans than unsecured personal loans. You will usually borrow 80% of your equity.

Tip: Mortgage refinancing involves getting a new home mortgage loan and paying off an existing mortgage (or mortgages) on the property.

Caution: Since home equity financing is secured by your property, you risk losing it if you default on the contract.Home equity financing could be a loan or a credit line.

Home Equity Loans

A home equity loan is a loan of a fixed amount and term. A typical home equity loan:

The entire loan amount is advanced at the beginning of the term. A fixed interest rate. It requires equal monthly payments of equal amount to repay the loan (including interest) over the specified term.

Lines of Credit - Home Equity.

Some AT&T employees are curious about what happens when a home equity line of credit is granted. You get revolving credit up to a limit with a home equity line of credit (HELOC). In terms of the loan agreement, you borrow only what you need and pay for only what you need. Typically, a HELOC is:

Write a check or use a credit card against the available balance during the borrowing period. Carries a variable interest rate based on a public economic index plus the lender's margin. Monthly payments may be different based on your outstanding balance and/or the interest rate being charged.

HELOCs come in many flavors. For those AT&T clients who are considering one: What should they ask for:

How frequently is the interest rate changed? Which adjustment limit dictates the maximum rate change per adjustment? Where does the total interest rate ceiling (lifetime cap) lie? How long is the loan good for? Can it be renewed? Those monthly payments will be for interest only or principal will be paid as well? Is there a balloon payment due at the end of the loan term? Is the loan convertible to a fixed rate, fixed term loan?

Caution: Several HELOCs limit the required monthly payment amount, but not the interest rate adjustment. In such plans, AT&T clients must understand that payment limits can cause negative amortization in rising interest rate periods. Any monthly payment that would be less than the interest paid on that month would add the unpaid interest to your principal and your outstanding balance would grow despite your continued monthly payments.

What Are The Costs?

The cost is another common question AT&T customers ask. Oftentimes the fees associated with a home equity loan or line of credit are comparable to those of a mortgage. They consist of:

Application charge Fee for property appraisal Points (1 point equals 1 percent of the loan amount or lending limit) The costs of closing can include attorney, title inquiry, and mortgage preparation/filing fees.

Using a home equity loan or line of credit may be an option for 60-year-olds needing extra cash in retirement, according to an EBRI study in August 2022. Nearly three out of four retirees with a mortgage had outstanding mortgage debt, so drawing on home equity through loans or lines of credit could help them pay for their needs. And the EBRI study also showed that homeowners using home equity financing had greater retirement savings than non-users - indicating that leveraging home equity could be a smart financial move during retirement planning.

A HELOC could also charge an annual maintenance fee and/or transaction fee for each withdrawal.

These AT&T employees shop around before committing to a plan. Interest rates and other fees vary by lender. When comparing costs, you can not compare the annual percentage rate (APR) of two plans - especially if one is a home equity loan and the other is a HELOC. Points and financing fees are included on a home equity loan (second mortgage) but not on a HELOC annual percentage rate (APR). Compare total expenses.

Tip: The Truth in Lending Act gives you three days to cancel the contract if your primary home is collateral for the home equity financing plan. You must cancel the contract by writing. The lender then releases any security interest in your home and refunds the fees you paid.

Other Considerations

More Factors our AT&T customers Need to Know Before Taking a home equity loan or line of credit:

When you sell the property you repay the equity loan or credit line. If you sell soon after getting financing, the cost of financing might reduce your profit on the sale. A home equity line of credit can be pricey if only a small amount is withdrawn. A home equity financing agreement may prohibit you from leasing your home out.

What Is Best-A Loan or A Line of Credit?

Whatever works best for you, there is no magic number or formula - just a general rule of thumb. You could get a home equity loan if you need a fixed amount of money at once for something like kitchen remodeling or paying off other high-interest debts.

Example(s): Your contractor estimates USD 35,000 for remodeling your kitchen. You take out a home equity loan because you'll use the entire amount over the two-month project period. For 15 years at a fixed interest rate of 7.25 percent, you will pay USD 320 per month in whole dollars. Your interest expense is USD 22,510. Get a HELOC if you need an undetermined amount over a period of years (e.g., college fund or cash reserve account).

Example(s): You convert the HELOC to a USD 47,000 home equity loan at 7.25 percent with a 10-year term when your child graduates. Your monthly payment is USD 551, and interest will total USD 19,214 over the life of the loan. When you add this to the annual interest charges on your HELOC for the four years your child attended college, your interest payments total USD 26,103.

Example(s): When your child started college, you would have owed USD 429 on a USD 47,000 home equity loan at a fixed rate of 7.25 percent for 15 years - and paid USD 30,228 in interest.

The Tax Impacts of Home Equity Financing.

Some home equity financing plans let you deduct interest on up to USD 100,000 (USD 50,000 if filing separately) of the principal you borrow. Interest you pay is generally deductible regardless of how the loan or line of credit proceeds are used (unless used to purchase tax-exempt vehicles). That is, the loan or line of credit is not needed to purchase, construct or improve a home.

Imagine your house as an investment chest full of items you've accumulated over time. Like a chest, you can unlock its potential through home equity loans and lines of credit. Consider a home equity loan like a key to the chest that gives you access to a certain amount of money upfront to help you pay for big expenses like renovating your kitchen. In contrast, a home equity line of credit is like a magic wand that lets you withdraw money whenever you want to pay for something like college for your kid or unexpected expenses in retirement. As a treasure chest can provide financial flexibility and security, home equity financing lets you draw on the value of your home to meet your changing financial needs.

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Sources:

1. Investopedia : 'Should You Use a Home Equity Loan for Retirement Savings and Investing?' Investopedia. Accessed [date].  https://www.investopedia.com .

2. Boldin : 'Should You Secure a Home Equity Loan Before You Retire?' Boldin. Accessed [date].  https://www.boldin.com .

3. HomeLight : 'Using Your Home Equity for Retirement Income: 5 Options to Explore.' HomeLight. Accessed [date].  https://www.homelight.com .

4. LendEDU : Kirste, Eric, CFP®. 'HELOCs for Seniors: Should You Tap Home Equity for Retirement?' LendEDU. Accessed [date].  https://www.lendedu.com .

5. Experian : Hayes, Marianne. 'How to Use Your Home Equity for Retirement Income.' Experian, 5 Feb. 2023.  https://www.experian.com .

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
AT&T offers a defined benefit pension plan with a cash balance component. The cash balance plan grows with annual interest credits and employer contributions. Employees can choose between a lump-sum payment or monthly annuities upon retirement.
Layoffs and Restructuring: AT&T is expanding its $8 billion cost-reduction program, which includes significant layoffs. The company has reduced its workforce by more than 115,000 employees over the past five years, with further cuts expected in 2024 (Sources: TechBlog, WRAL TechWire). Operational Strategy: The restructuring efforts are part of AT&T's broader strategy to improve efficiency and adapt to a maturing market. This includes collaborations with firms like Blackrock to create open-access networks, which could provide new growth opportunities (Source: TechBlog). Financial Performance: Despite these challenges, AT&T reported strong financial results in 2023, driven by growth in 5G and fiber services. Revenues from mobility and consumer wireline segments saw significant increases, reflecting the company's strategic focus on high-growth areas (Source: AT&T).
AT&T offers RSUs that vest over several years, giving employees a stake in the company's equity. They also grant stock options, allowing employees to purchase shares at a set price.
AT&T has consistently updated its healthcare benefits to address the dynamic healthcare landscape and ensure comprehensive coverage for its employees. In recent years, AT&T has focused on enhancing its wellness programs, introducing initiatives like virtual healthcare services and telemedicine, which have become increasingly important during and after the pandemic. These services provide employees with convenient access to healthcare, reducing the need for in-person visits and supporting overall health management. Additionally, AT&T has increased its focus on mental health resources, offering counseling services and stress management programs, reflecting the company's commitment to holistic employee wellness. For 2024, AT&T has made adjustments to its healthcare plans to better align with the rising costs of medical services and prescription drugs. The company has introduced higher contribution limits for Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and has implemented more robust wellness incentives to encourage proactive health management among employees. These changes are essential in the current economic and political environment, where healthcare affordability and accessibility remain critical issues. By continuously evolving its healthcare benefits, AT&T aims to support its employees' health and financial well-being, ensuring they have the resources needed to navigate the complex healthcare landscape.
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If you have questions about a potential AT&T surplus or would like more information you can reach the plan administrator for AT&T at p.o. box 132160 Dallas, TX 75313-2160; or by calling them at 210-351-3333.

https://www.att.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.att.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.att.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.att.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.att.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.att.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.att.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.att.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.att.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.att.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

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