Key individual tax changes from Trump's 'big beautiful' bill
Current law vs. final legislation
| Current law | Final legislation |
|---|---|
| Standard deduction | |
| $15,000 single; $30,000 married filing jointly for 2025 | $15,750 single; $31,500 married filing jointly for 2025 |
| 'Bonus' deduction for older adults | |
| $1,600 for age 65 and older for 2025; $2,000 unmarried / not surviving spouse for 2025 | $7,600 for age 65 and older; $8,000 for unmarried / not surviving spouse; both from 2025 through 2028 |
| State and local tax deduction (SALT) | |
| $10,000 limit through 2025 | $40,000 limit for 2025; increases by 1% through 2029; reverts to $10,000 in 2030 |
| Child tax credit | |
| Max credit of $2,000 per child through 2025; refundable portion $1,700 for 2025 | Max credit of $2,200 per child; refundable portion $1,700 for 2025 |
| Estate and gift tax exemption | |
| $13.99 million single; $27.98 million married filing jointly for 2025 | $15 million single; $30 million married filing jointly for 2026 |
| Tax on tips | |
| N/A | Deduct up to $25,000 per year from 2025 though 2028 |
| Overtime pay | |
| N/A | Deduct up to $12,500 per taxpayer from 2025 through 2028 |
| Auto loan interest | |
| N/A | Deduct up to $12,500 per taxpayer from 2025 through 2028 |
| Auto loan interest | |
| N/A | Deduct up to $10,000 of annual interest on new loans from 2025 through 2028 |
| Trump Accounts for child savings | |
| N/A | One-time $1,000 credit to account per child born between 2025 through 2028 |
| Charitable deduction for non-itemizers | |
| N/A after 2021 | $1,000 single; $2,000 married filing jointly; permanent after 2025 |
Source: CNBC
Entergy employees must change their approach to the decreasing 401K assets. 'It is crucial to prevent the decrease of the investment portfolio and increase the savings rate,' suggested Wesley Boudreaux, the representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. 'Navigating through market volatilities is a process that requires a lot of knowledge that includes taking advantage of the employer’s contributions and seeking the advice of a financial advisor.'
'It is crucial for the employees of Entergy companies to interact with financial advisors who can give them individual guidance,' says Patrick Ray from The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. “Increasing the financial literacy and opting for all the options provided by the employer can greatly improve the retirement preparedness in the current ambiguous environment.”
In this article, we will discuss:
1. The current state of the 401K market: An analysis of the decline in assets in the Entergy sponsored retirement plans and the underlying economics.
2. Strategies for navigating retirement challenges: Practical tips for increasing retirement savings, diversifying investments and other ways to improve the financial situation of retirees.
3. The role of professional guidance and market trends: The need to stay informed and seek the advice of financial advisers in order to make the right investment decisions.
Introduction:
The 401K retirement plan market in the United States has currently faced some issues in 2023. The combined assets of Entergy sponsored retirement savings plans have been on the decline which affects the financial status of individuals who are approaching retirement age. Some of the factors that have led to this decline include; market performances, inflation, interest rates and the COVID-19 pandemic. For this article, we will explain why 401K assets have decreased and how to overcome the challenges that come with it.
Diminishing 401K Assets:
As stated by Vanguard, a large provider of investment funds, the average balance in 401K and 403B plan accounts has decreased from $141,542 in 2021 to $112,572 which is a 20% decline within a two year period. Median balances have also been down, moving from $35,345 to $27,376 for retirement account clients. The main cause of this decrease is the negative performance of equity and bond markets. However, inflation that rose to a 40-year high in 2022 is still a concern to both policymakers and households. The impact of the rising interest rates especially in the mortgage segment has also led to the decline in 401K assets.
Navigating Retirement Challenges:
Since Entergy retirement plan investors have faced some challenges, it is important to determine some ways that can be helpful to ensure a comfortable retirement. Some factors are out of the control of the individual but there are some measures that can be taken to reduce the effects of the lost value.
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Save More:
It is advised that Entergy workers should try to save as much as they can within their employment contracts. Aim to contribute 12-15% of your pay toward your retirement savings. This is because if one is disciplined in saving, one can be able to achieve their long term financial goals.
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Invest Across Multiple Assets:
To reduce the effects of volatility in the market, you should diversify your investment portfolio. You should also diversify your investments across different asset classes such as stocks, bonds and mutual funds to diversify your risk and enhance your returns.
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Seek Professional Advice:
It is advisable to seek the opinion of a financial advisor who deals especially with retirement planning. They will be able to help you understand the market, change your investment approach, and ensure that your retirement goals are consistent with your financial situation.
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Stay Informed:
Keep yourself updated on the market movements, economic indicators and financial news that are connected to retirement planning. This will help you to know how these factors can affect your 401K investments and make better decisions.
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Exploit the Matching Contributions:
If your employer is a Entergy firm, and it offers a matching contribution, then you should make sure you take it to the maximum. Such programs offer a way to increase your savings and therefore your retirement account balance.
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Consider Catch-Up Contributions:
If you are 50 or older, you can take advantage of catch-up contributions. This provision allows you to contribute more money to your retirement account than the normal limits, which is a good way to try to make up for lost time.
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- Corporate Employees: 8 Factors When Choosing a Mutual Fund
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- Stages of Retirement for Corporate Employees
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- Medicare Open Enrollment for Corporate Employees: Cost Changes in 2024!
- Stages of Retirement for Corporate Employees
- 7 Things to Consider Before Leaving Your Company
- How Are Workers Impacted by Inflation & Rising Interest Rates?
- Lump-Sum vs Annuity and Rising Interest Rates
- Internal Revenue Code Section 409A (Governing Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans)
- Corporate Employees: Do NOT Believe These 6 Retirement Myths!
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- Have You Looked at Your 401(k) Plan Recently?
- 11 Questions You Should Ask Yourself When Planning for Retirement
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Conclusion:
This is because in the last few years, 401K assets in employer sponsored plans including those of Entergy employees and retirees have been on the decline. This decline has been attributed to market underperformance, inflation, increasing interest rates and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, through measures such as increasing savings, diversifying investments, seeking the advice of professionals, being informed and optimizing Entergy matching contributions and catch up contributions, one can strive to ensure their retirement goals. Although the factors outside of our control can be adverse, financial planning and decision-making are crucial for a happy retirement.
Sources:
1. T. Rowe Price . '2023 U.S. Retirement Market Outlook'. T. Rowe Price, March 2022. Web. Pages 17-18.
2. Haberli, Ralph . '2023 Retirement Plan Trends: Big Changes Coming.' Capital Group, 17 Jan. 2023. Web.
3. Barstein, Fred . 'What Are the Biggest Opportunities and Challenges Facing 401(k) Plans Today?' WealthManagement.com, 11 Sept. 2023. Web.
4. Chiffer, Elizabeth . 'Research and Consulting for the U.S. Retirement Market.' Cerulli, 2023. Web.
5. Morningstar . '2023 Retirement Plan Landscape Report.' Morningstar, 2023. Web.
How does Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. determine the eligibility criteria for employees participating in the pension plan, and what specific conditions must be met for an employee to qualify for benefits under Appendix G of the Plan?
Eligibility Criteria for Pension Plan: Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. determines pension eligibility based on Vesting Service and age. Employees generally become 100% vested after five years of service or upon reaching age 61 while employed. Special provisions may apply to employees who participated in the Vermont Yankee Plan as of July 31, 2002(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).
What are the specific steps and necessary documentation required for an employee of Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. to commence their pension benefits once they reach retirement age, and how does this process differ for those with previous employment at other participating companies?
Commencing Pension Benefits: To commence pension benefits, an employee must file an application with the Entergy Pension Resource Center (EPRC). This includes providing necessary documentation, such as proof of age and employment history. Employees who have worked for other participating companies must account for service under prior employers, which may impact the pension calculation(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).
In what ways does Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. ensure that employees understand their rights under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), and what resources are available for employees seeking clarification on their pension benefits?
ERISA Rights and Resources: Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. ensures employees understand their rights under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) by providing access to the plan documents and offering assistance through the Entergy Pension Resource Center. Employees can request clarification on pension benefits by contacting EPRC(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).
How does the non-bargaining and bargaining employee classification at Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. impact the pension benefits available, and what should employees consider when planning for retirement in light of these classifications?
Impact of Non-Bargaining and Bargaining Classifications: The classification between non-bargaining and bargaining employees affects pension benefits. Non-bargaining employees are covered under Appendix G of the Plan, which may provide different accrual rates and benefit options compared to bargaining employees. These classifications impact retirement planning, as different rules may apply depending on the classification(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).
What provisions are in place at Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. for beneficiaries to receive benefits upon an employee's death, and how do these benefits differ based on whether the employee had already commenced their pension?
Death Benefits for Beneficiaries: In the event of an employee's death, the Entergy pension plan provides benefits to beneficiaries. If the employee has already commenced pension payments, the form of payment selected will determine the survivor benefits. If the employee passes away before starting pension benefits, the spouse may receive pre-retirement survivor benefits(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).
How does Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. calculate the normal retirement pension, and what factors play a crucial role in determining an employee's monthly benefit under Appendix G of the Plan?
Pension Calculation Factors: The normal retirement pension at Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. is calculated using a formula based on Average Earnings and years of Benefit Service. The formula includes percentages of earnings, capped at certain limits, and service years to determine the monthly pension benefit under Appendix G(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).
What unique considerations should employees of Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. keep in mind regarding service credits, particularly if they have accrued time under a prior employer's defined benefit plan?
Service Credits for Prior Employers: Employees with service under a prior employer's defined benefit plan may have their service credited toward the pension plan at Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. This includes specific provisions for employees from companies like Vermont Yankee. Service credits from prior employers may affect both vesting and benefit calculations(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).
How does Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. handle the transition of employees who transfer from covered employment with the potential for pension benefits, and what impact does this have on their accrued service time?
Impact of Employee Transfers on Pensions: If an employee transfers from covered employment (i.e., eligible for the pension plan) to a position not covered by the plan, their Benefit Service is frozen. However, Vesting Service continues to accrue as long as the employee remains with the company, and previous service may impact final pension benefits(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).
What specific contact methods are available for employees of Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. to reach the Entergy Pension Resource Center for assistance regarding their pension benefits, and what type of inquiries can the center effectively handle?
Contacting the Entergy Pension Resource Center: Employees can contact the Entergy Pension Resource Center (EPRC) for assistance with their pension benefits via phone at 1-855-523-3772 or online at EPRC Website. Inquiries can include questions about benefits, beneficiary designations, and how to commence pension payments(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).
In what scenarios might an employee's pension benefits at Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. be suspended, and what steps can be taken to appeal or rectify such situations once they occur?
Suspension of Pension Benefits: Pension benefits may be suspended if an employee is rehired after retirement and works more than 40 hours in a month. Employees who experience benefit suspensions can have their pension recalculated upon final retirement, with offsets for any benefits previously received(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).
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