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Cheniere Energy Hostage Data: Ransomware and Protecting Your Digital Information

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As cyber attacks are on the rise, it is important that all Cheniere Energy employees ensure that they are using good password habits and multi-step verifications to protect the company data, recommends Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

It is therefore important that Cheniere Energy employees take conscious measures to prevent their personal and company data from being compromised by ransomware attacks by being aware of phishing scams and ensuring that their systems are up to date, stresses Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

Here are three brief main topics for your article:

  1. The Colonial Pipeline attack and other recent ransomware attacks on critical infrastructure.

  2. How ransomware works, and the rising risk to people and businesses.

  3. Some practical ways to secure electronic information, with a focus on good passwords and other safety tips.

Have you noticed that gas prices in your area are through the roof? Colonial Pipeline, which carries almost 50% of East Coast crude oil from Texas to New Jersey halted operations on May 7, 2021, after a ransomware attack. The pipeline was restarted in one week after Colonial paid the $4.4 million ransom, after the group behind the attack notified the company of the breach.

Although there was enough gas in storage to stabilize demand, panic buying led to shortages on the East Coast of the United States and pushed the national average gas price above $3.00 per gallon for the first time since 2014 although there was enough gas to meet demand.[1]. Ransomware has been around for some time, but the Colonial Pipeline attack highlighted the risk to critical infrastructure and triggered a strong federal response. Interestingly enough, the DOJ was able to recover most of the ransom, and DarkSide, the group behind the attack, announced that it would be halting its operations.[2.]

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The Department of Homeland Security has issued new rules that require critical pipeline owners and operators to report cybersecurity incidents within 12 hours and review their cybersecurity posture and submit the results within 30 days.[3] As we have seen the incident has underscored the need for government efforts to improve the nation’s cybersecurity and to form an international partnership to hold nations that shelter cybercriminals accountable.[4.]

Malicious Code:

As a Cheniere Energy company, it is important that you understand the basics of cyber attacks in order to protect your assets from threats. Ransomware is a type of malicious code (malware) that compromises the victim’s computer system and the attacker uses the compromised system to encrypt files for which a ransom is demanded in exchange for the decryption key. Some of the attackers may also threaten to leak the company’s data. Globally, an estimated 305 million ransomware attacks were recorded in the year 2020 as compared to a 62% increase from the previous year, 2019. More than 200 million were reported in the United States.[5] Cybercriminal gangs have shifted their attention from targeting ‘data-intensive’ organizations such as retailers, insurers, and financial services to targeting businesses and other entities that are critical to the public health. JBS USA Holdings, a company that handles one-fifth of the U.S. livestock production, paid $11 million ransom, one week after the Colonial Pipeline attack.[6] As a result of relatively low spending on cybersecurity, healthcare systems are also a prime target, putting patient care at risk.[7] State and local governments, schools, and private companies of all sizes are also frequently attacked.[8]

As cyber attackers have chosen Cheniere Energy employees as their target audience, it is crucial to enhance cybersecurity at your workplace and residential networks to avoid risks. Typically, ransomware groups, which are mainly from Russia and other countries in the Eastern region, set their ransoms based on the level of the victim company’s funds. Large operations may end in negotiation between the middle men and the victims or the cyber insurance companies. Although the FBI doesn’t recommend paying the ransom, key organizations and entities might not be able to afford to rebuild their IT systems and the cost of doing so may well be higher than the ransom demanded.[9]

Protecting Your Data:

Do you know that ransomware attacks are increasingly targeting seniors? According to the FBI, older people are especially vulnerable to ransomware scams because they are not very familiar with the cyber security measures and tend to open any email or make any call from an unknown number. Scammers especially target retirees, taking advantage of their fear of losing important information or their access to certain accounts. It is crucial for people in their 60s, including those working for Cheniere Energy or retiring, to know the dangers and how to protect their electronic information. Major ransomware groups tend to target more profitable targets, but many cybercriminals attack individual consumers and demand ransom to lock their data, access their financial accounts, and sell their personal data.

If you work for Cheniere Energy and you think that you or your company is at risk of being targeted by ransomware, the following will assist you in protecting your data.[10] Use good passwords and keep them safe. The Colonial Pipeline attack occurred through a leaked password of an old account that had remote server access,[11] which is why, as an employee of Cheniere Energy and a potential target, your first line of defence is a good password. Use between 8 and 12 characters, including a mix of case, numbers, and special characters. Passwords that are longer and more complex are better than those that are short and simple. Avoid using personal information and words that can be found in the dictionary.

One way to do this is to use a password that can be transformed and remembered. For instance, Jack and Jill going up the hill to get a pail of water can be written as J&jwuth!!2faPow. It is more advisable to have different passwords for different accounts than to reuse a good password. You should use a password manager that generates random passwords that can be remembered using a strong master password. Do not share or write down your passwords. No simple solutions. When creating security questions that can be used to recover a password, be careful. Given that there is a lot of actual information that can be found online, it might be beneficial for employees of Cheniere Energy to use fictitious answers that they can remember. If a criminal can guess your answer from the information that he or she got from the internet (for example, from your online profile), then he or she will be able to change your password and gain access to your account. Take two measures. Even if a thief gets your password, two-factor authentication, which is usually a text or email code sent to your phone, provides an extra protection.

Consider before clicking. As an employee of Cheniere Energy using work systems, it is necessary to know that the most common way of transmitting ransomware and other malicious code to the affected computer is through a ‘phishing’ email that would require the recipient to open a link. There is no need to click on a link in an email or text message unless you know who sent it and where it is leading to. Install anti-virus software. Get and keep anti-virus software, a firewall, and an email filter. Old antivirus software does not provide protection against the latest infections. Backup your data. Back up to an external hard drive at regular intervals. The drive should be disconnected from the network during the intervals to enhance security. Maintain system updates. Use the latest operating system that is compatible with your computer and install security updates.

Most of the ransomware attacks are based on operating system and application vulnerabilities. If you get a message on your personal or company computer that you are infected with a virus or that your data is being demanded as a ransom, it is more likely a fake pop-up than an actual attack. These pop-ups are usually followed by a phone number for so-called technical support or to make a payment. As an employee of Cheniere Energy, it is crucial that you do not make a call and do not click on the window and any links to avoid compromising the system. Try to close your browser and shut down your computer. More information and other tips can be found at the Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency website at us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/tips.

Conclusion:

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Think of your digital information as a valuable property, like a family heirloom. This is why it is crucial to protect your data from ransomware as you do with your valuable items. Ransomware can be regarded as a clever burglar who steals your digital family heirloom and demands a ransom for it. By using strong passwords, having anti-virus software and being careful of phishing, you are in a way locking the digital safe. Another way of protecting your data is to make sure that you are backing up your data. This is because just as you would keep a copy of your heirloom in a different place, you do not want to leave your precious assets unattended. Hence, it is crucial to be proactive in protecting your digital assets so that you do not lose control over them.

Sources:

1. Morgan Stanley.  Cybersecurity for Seniors: A Guide for Loved Ones . 2021.  morganstanley.com .

2. National Council on Aging.  Improving Personal Cybersecurity: 5 Tips for Seniors . 2021.  ncoa.org .

3. Texas Department of Information Resources.  Cybersecurity Tips for Retirees and Retirement-age Individuals . 2024.  dir.texas.gov .

4. Wyoming Enterprise Technology Services.  Seniors Online Safety Tips . 2021.  ets.wyo.gov .

5. Florida Senior Consulting.  Cybersecurity Guide for Seniors: A 2025 Update . 2025.  floridaseniorconsulting.com .

What type of retirement savings plan does Cheniere Energy offer to its employees?

Cheniere Energy offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to help employees save for their future.

Does Cheniere Energy provide any matching contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Cheniere Energy provides matching contributions to the 401(k) plan, helping employees grow their retirement savings.

What is the eligibility requirement to participate in Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan?

Employees of Cheniere Energy are typically eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing a specified period of employment, as outlined in the plan documents.

Can employees at Cheniere Energy choose how much they want to contribute to their 401(k)?

Yes, employees at Cheniere Energy can choose their contribution percentage, subject to IRS limits.

Are there any investment options available in Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds and other investment vehicles.

How often can employees at Cheniere Energy change their 401(k) contributions?

Employees at Cheniere Energy can typically change their 401(k) contributions at any time, subject to plan rules.

What happens to my 401(k) contributions if I leave Cheniere Energy?

If you leave Cheniere Energy, you have several options for your 401(k) account, including rolling it over to another retirement account or leaving it in the Cheniere Energy plan, depending on the plan's rules.

Is there a vesting schedule for Cheniere Energy's matching contributions?

Yes, Cheniere Energy has a vesting schedule for matching contributions, which means employees must work for the company for a certain period to fully own those contributions.

Can employees at Cheniere Energy take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Cheniere Energy allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to the terms and conditions of the plan.

Are there hardship withdrawal options available in Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan may allow for hardship withdrawals under certain circumstances as defined by the plan guidelines.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Cheniere Energy offers a comprehensive benefits package that includes both a pension plan and a 401(k) plan for employees. For the 401(k) plan, Cheniere Energy matches employee contributions up to 6% of their compensation, with immediate vesting in the company’s contributions. This ensures that employees benefit from the company's commitment to their financial security. The company contributed $16 million to the 401(k) plan in 2022, demonstrating its dedication to supporting retirement savings​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere). In addition to the 401(k) plan, Cheniere provides a long-term incentive plan through an equity program that allows employees to contribute to the company's long-term performance. This program enhances the retirement options for employees, ensuring that they are rewarded for their contributions to Cheniere's success. The benefits package includes statutory leave, maternity and paternity leave, adoption leave, and wellness programs to further support employees in various life stages​ (Cheniere). For detailed specifics, including terms and conditions, the name of the pension plan, and age and service qualifications, you would need to refer to Cheniere’s internal benefits documentation or their annual reports. These reports contain the breakdown of the company's contribution and retirement benefits. Detailed information regarding the plans can be sourced from their official filings, such as the 2022 Annual Report on file with the SEC, particularly the benefits-related sections on pages 47 to 102​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.).
Restructuring and Layoffs: In 2024, Cheniere Energy continued to face financial challenges primarily driven by lower international gas prices and reduced margins. While there hasn't been a major layoff event reported, there has been a significant decrease in EBITDA and net income due to moderating gas prices and higher proportions of long-term contracts. The strategic restructuring has been focused on optimizing operations and expanding existing projects, rather than major employee reductions​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). Importance: This news is critical to address in the current economic and political environment, where energy prices remain volatile, and investment returns are closely tied to global energy demands. The strategic decisions Cheniere makes in restructuring directly impact future profitability, especially given their reliance on international markets. The focus on sustaining operations amidst fluctuating energy prices is essential to maintaining their financial stability. Benefit, Pension, and 401(k) Changes: Cheniere Energy offers competitive benefits, including a 6% match on 401(k) contributions and strong pension plans. However, in 2023-2024, no major revisions to these benefits have been reported. The company continues to provide defined contribution pension plans as well as retirement plans that are integral to their employee retention efforts. The consistency in benefits, despite the market pressures, suggests a commitment to retaining talent during financial fluctuations​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). Importance: Addressing these benefits is crucial in the current investment and tax environment, as changes to pension and 401(k) plans could have significant impacts on employee retention and long-term financial planning. The company's steady approach to maintaining competitive benefits is a key element of its strategy to secure a stable workforce, even amid economic uncertainty and evolving political tax policies.
Cheniere Energy (LNG) offers both stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of its equity compensation package for employees. These awards are typically granted as part of annual incentive programs or long-term incentive plans (LTIPs). Stock options allow employees to purchase shares at a predetermined price, often vested over a period, typically three to five years, while RSUs represent a promise to deliver shares upon meeting vesting requirements. In 2022, Cheniere Energy granted significant equity awards as part of its performance-based compensation strategy. Share-based compensation expenses for the year totaled $205 million, reflecting the company's commitment to rewarding long-term performance​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). These RSUs and stock options were made available to both executives and non-executive employees. For 2023, the company continued issuing stock options and RSUs as part of its long-term incentive plan (LTIP). Share-based compensation expenses reached $128 million during the first nine months of 2023​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). Cheniere Energy's RSUs vest over a specific period, ensuring alignment between employee performance and shareholder value growth. Eligibility for these stock options and RSUs is determined based on role, seniority, and performance at Cheniere Energy. Both corporate executives and key non-executive personnel are typically granted these equity incentives as part of Cheniere’s ongoing talent retention strategy​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.).
Cheniere Energy provides its employees with a comprehensive healthcare benefits package that reflects the company's commitment to well-being and family support. Employees are offered medical, dental, and vision insurance, as well as wellness programs that incentivize an active lifestyle. In 2023, Cheniere expanded its offerings to include enhanced family-forming benefits, such as subsidized health club memberships and significant parental leave policies. U.S.-based employees receive up to 12 weeks of paid maternity leave through short-term disability programs and four weeks of paid leave for non-birth parents. Additionally, Cheniere offers Employee Assistance Programs (EAP) that provide resources for child and elder care. These benefits ensure that Cheniere can attract and retain top talent while promoting employee health in a rapidly changing global economy​ (Cheniere)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). The importance of Cheniere Energy's healthcare programs is heightened by the current economic and political environment. With rising healthcare costs and tax implications affecting employees' financial stability, companies like Cheniere play a crucial role in providing comprehensive benefits. The company’s approach to healthcare aligns with broader corporate social responsibility initiatives, emphasizing the importance of supporting employees amid fluctuating healthcare policies. As inflation and regulatory changes continue to impact the healthcare sector, Cheniere’s forward-thinking benefits strategy not only aids employee retention but also contributes to a more stable and sustainable workforce​ (Cheniere)​ (Cheniere).
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Cheniere Energy at 700 Milam Street Houston, TX 77002; or by calling them at 1-713-375-5000.

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