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Retirement planning is essential at any stage - and especially for Cummins Inc employees trying to navigate changing financial landscapes, says Michael Corgiat of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. So start early, diversify and meet with a financial advisor regularly to review your retirement plan and ensure it's working for you long term, 'she said.'
The NCOA survey shows that robust retirement planning is absolutely necessary for Cummins Inc employees, says Brent Wolf of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. Comprehensive planning now can secure your financial comfort in retirement - so evaluate and adjust your plans with the help of a seasoned financial advisor, 'she said.'
What is it that we will discuss here:
1. Early Retirement Planning - Why It's Important:Learn why planning your retirement early can protect your nest egg financially when you reach your golden years.
2. Personal Finance Fundamentals: A quick exam covering basic personal finance knowledge to gauge your readiness for future financial challenges.
3. Retirement Planning Strategies: Information about effective retirement planning including investment diversification and understanding different retirement accounts.
A survey by the National Council on Aging in 2021 found that 60% of adults over age 60 have not created a retirement plan. This is surprising considering most of those age groups are approaching or retired. Making a retirement plan can prepare people for costs associated with retirement such as healthcare and living expenses. With the proper plan, retirees can grow their retirement savings and have enough to last them through the golden years.
So important is retirement planning - so we created a test to see how well you understand personal finance. This short exam measures your basic knowledge. Learn about our Cummins Inc clients below.
Questions
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How much liquid, low-risk savings should you have for emergencies?
A. One or three months' worth of expenses.
B. Three or six months' worth of expenses.
C. Six or twelve months' worth of expenses.
D. It depends
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Divestiture can remove risk from your portfolio.
A. True
B. False
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What is a key benefit of a 401(k) plan?
A. Yes, you can withdraw money at any time for things like a new car purchase.
B. You pay no tax on some of your compensation through the plan.
C. You might get an employer match - free money - if you qualify.
D. None of the above.
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Not all of the money in a bank or credit union account is protected.
A. True
B. False
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Which of the following is typically the best long-term strategy for you.
A. Investing as conservatively as possible to limit loss possibility.
B. Investing equal amounts in stocks, bonds, and cash investments.
C. Put all of your money in stocks.
D. Too little info.
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What does APR stand for in debt speak?
A. Actual percentage rate B. Annual personal rate C. Annual percentage rate D. Actual personal return
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The safest investments are mutual funds.
A. True B. False
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I've got time to save for my retirement from Cummins Inc. That is not something I have to think about right now.
A. True B. False
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Which benefits are associated with a Roth IRA?
A. A Roth IRA may pay taxes-free in retirement. B. Investors can deduct their Roth IRA contributions from taxes. C. Any reason for withdrawal by investors after five years of holding is tax-free. D. None of the above.
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- Corporate Employees: 8 Factors When Choosing a Mutual Fund
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What is considered good credit?
A. 85 or above
B. 500 or above
C. B or above
D. 700 or above
Answers
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D. It is conventional wisdom to put aside three to six months of living expenses in liquid savings vehicles such as a bank savings account or money market account. But that depends on your specific situation. With a job with Cummins Inc that is secure, your spouse's job that is fairly secure (for our Cummins Inc clients who are married) and other assets, you may only need three months of emergency savings. Or you could be a business owner in a volatile industry and need a year's worth of cash or more to weather rough times.
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B -False. Diversification is a sensible investment strategy that spreads your investment dollars across a variety of securities and asset classes but it does not eliminate risk nor guarantee a profit for our Cummins Inc clients. You keep losing money.
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C. Some employers offer a matching program, which is like getting free money to invest. If the Cummins Inc plan matches your contribution, contribute at least enough to take advantage of that. Some matching programs have a vesting schedule so you gradually get the right to match contributions and earnings on those dollars. If you selected B, you may find this a little deceptive. Contributions to traditional 401(k) plans are tax-deferred but not eliminated entirely. You pay taxes on your contributions and earnings when you take a distribution from the plan. Also, distributions taken before age 59½ could be subject to a 10% tax penalty. Exceptions exist.
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A -- True. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund (NCUSIF) each insure deposits in federally insured banks and credit unions up to USD 250,000 per depositor, per ownership category (single account, joint account, retirement account, trust account), per insured institution. Neither the FDIC nor NCUSIF covers losses in equities, bonds, mutual funds, life insurance policies, annuities or municipal securities. They do not also insure safe-deposit box contents or Treasury bill investments.
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D. We recommend our Cummins Inc clients consult a financial professional before making a decision about a strategy. Among other things, he or she will consider your objectives, risk tolerance, and time horizon when recommending an appropriate investment strategy for you.
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C. The acronym APR stands for annual percentage rate. This is the rate at which credit card, mortgage, and other loan issuers inform borrowers the approximate annual cost of borrowing funds minus fees and costs. The APR differs from the declared interest rate on a loan, which is usually lower than the APR because fees and other costs are not included. We tell Cummins Inc clients to shop the APRs of different loans to make sound financial decisions. However, compare the APRs for fixed-rate loans versus adjustable-rate loans for mortgages carefully because the APR is not the maximum interest rate a loan may charge.
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B -- False. The capital of many investors is pooled into a basket of securities that are invested for some particular end. With this 'diversification,' mutual funds are usually a good form of risk management. But we remind our Cummins Inc clients that the inherent risk of any mutual fund depends largely on the securities categories that it holds. Pick a mutual fund carefully so its investment objective matches yours. Check out the prospectus for the fund - it contains important information about risks, fees and expenses, and details about specific holdings.
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B -- False. Retirement is decades away but you can invest now for retirement. This is because small amounts like USD 50 per month can add up because of compounding - when your returns actually earn returns themselves. That means your money works for you!
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A. The biggest advantage to a Roth IRA is the tax-free retirement income it provides. The contributions are subject to income limits & are not deductible on a tax basis. After five years of holding, withdrawals are allowed if 'qualified.' Exceptions to this include withdrawals made after the account holder dies, becomes disabled, or turns 59 and a half years old, or when the account holder withdraws up to USD 10,000 (lifetime-maximum) for a first home purchase.
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D. No organization generally defines what constitutes a 'good' credit score because credit scores are calculated differently by different organizations. Generally, though, a credit score of 700 or higher would likely go in the favor of a credit applicant.
Retirement planning is like tending a garden. So much as a gardener would choose the right tools, seeds, and soil for his or her garden, retirees and those approaching retirement should plan for a comfortable retirement with the right investments and health care. Both take patience, attention to detail, and regular maintenance to work properly. Like a garden that makes the gardener happy and fulfilled, a planned retirement can provide security and fulfillment for those who have worked hard all their lives.
Sources:
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National Council on Aging. 'Addressing the Nation's Retirement Crisis: The 80%.' National Council on Aging , 30 Aug. 2024, www.ncoa.org .
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TIAA Institute-GFLEC. 'Financial Literacy and Retirement Readiness among Workers Age 40 and Older.' TIAA Institute-GFLEC Personal Finance Index , 2022, www.tiaa.org .
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Schroders. 'U.S. Retirement Survey 2021.' Schroders , 18 Mar. 2021, www.schroders.com .
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National Council on Aging. 'Get the Facts on Older Americans.' National Council on Aging , 2023, www.ncoa.org .
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AARP. 'New Retirement Survey.' AARP , 2024, www.aarp.org .
How does Cummins determine eligibility for participation in the Cummins Pension Plan, and what are the implications for employees who temporarily leave the workforce? This inquiry should delve into the specific criteria that define an eligible employee, such as citizenship requirements and exclusions, as well as the continuation of benefits and service credit during approved leaves or breaks in service at Cummins. It would also explore the complexities surrounding vesting and how service prior to a break is credited upon re-employment at Cummins.
Eligibility and Participation in the Cummins Pension Plan: Eligibility for the Cummins Pension Plan requires being an active employee, not participating in another Cummins defined benefit pension plan, and meeting certain citizenship or residency criteria. During approved leaves of absence, employees continue to accrue service credits, ensuring continuous growth in their pension benefits. Notably, vesting occurs after three years of service, securing the employee's entitlement to pension benefits upon leaving the company. The plan handles breaks in service by allowing reemployment within 12 months to count towards vesting and benefit calculations, safeguarding employee benefits against temporary disruptions in their career with Cummins.
What are the potential benefits and limitations of the forms of distribution available under the Cummins Pension Plan, and how should employees prepare for their pension benefit election? This question requires an analysis of various forms of distributions, such as lump sums versus annuities, highlighting the financial implications of each choice, particularly in relation to the IRS rules for 2024 regarding tax treatment. Employees should also consider how their family structure (e.g., marital status, dependents) may influence their decisions when electing a distribution method.
Distribution Forms and Tax Considerations: The Cummins Pension Plan offers various distribution forms, including lump sums and annuities, each with distinct tax implications under IRS rules for 2024. Employees must consider their family structure and tax status when choosing a distribution form, as these factors influence the tax treatment and financial outcome of their pension benefits. The plan provides clear guidelines on these options, ensuring employees can make informed decisions that align with their personal and financial circumstances.
In what ways do pay credits and interest credits accrue within the Cummins Pension Plan, and how can employees gauge their potential retirement benefits over time? This question will focus on the specifics of how pay credits are calculated based on an employee's compensation and service at Cummins, as well as the impact of interest credits on the total account balance and long-term retirement planning. It will also examine how employees can track these credits through the Cummins retirement resources.
Accrual of Pay and Interest Credits: The pension benefits at Cummins accrue through pay credits based on compensation and service, along with interest credits. Employees can monitor their accumulating benefits through the Cummins retirement resources, offering transparency and planning advantages. This structured accrual method supports employees in projecting their future pension benefits and making informed decisions about their retirement timing and financial needs.
How does Cummins ensure compliance with ERISA and other regulatory standards in the management of the Cummins Pension Plan, and what rights do employees have under these regulations? This query should explore Cummins' obligations as a fiduciary in managing employee benefits and highlight the key rights of plan participants. The discussion should include access to plan documents, the process for filing claims, and the significance of ERISA protections for employees retired from Cummins.
Regulatory Compliance and Employee Rights: Cummins diligently adheres to ERISA standards in managing the pension plan, emphasizing fiduciary responsibility and ensuring participants' rights are upheld. Employees have rights to access plan documents, participate in claims and appeals processes, and are protected under ERISA from any plan-related discrimination. This regulatory compliance not only secures the integrity of their pension benefits but also reinforces the legal framework protecting participant rights.
What role does the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) play in safeguarding the retirement benefits of Cummins employees, and how does this affect the perception of the plan's reliability? This question would examine the insurance coverage provided by the PBGC, what types of benefits are guaranteed, and under what circumstances benefits may not be fully covered. Employees might analyze how this federal insurance impacts their confidence in the plan, especially in light of changing economic conditions.
Role of the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC): The PBGC insures the pension benefits under the Cummins Plan, providing a safety net that enhances the reliability of these benefits. Employees covered by the plan can gain confidence in the security of their pensions, knowing that even in the face of potential plan termination, the PBGC guarantees the core benefits, subject to certain legal limits and conditions.
How does the Cummins Pension Plan interface with employees' Social Security benefits, and what should retirees consider when planning for a sustainable retirement income? This inquiry will look at the coordination of benefits under the Cummins plan with Social Security, examining how pension income might influence Social Security calculations. It would require discussions on the timing of retirement elections and how they align with Social Security claims.
Interaction with Social Security Benefits: The Cummins Pension Plan is designed to integrate smoothly with Social Security benefits, offering provisions that help plan participants optimize their total retirement income. Understanding this interaction allows employees to strategically plan their retirement age and benefit commencement, maximizing their financial stability in later life.
What are the specific procedures and deadlines that Cummins employees should follow to successfully elect a distribution from the Cummins Pension Plan upon retirement? This question will necessitate a detailed look at the steps involved in initiating a benefit distribution, including the importance of spousal consent, the timing of application submissions, and any documentation that may be required. Understanding these processes can significantly affect the financial outcomes for retirees.
Procedures and Deadlines for Electing Pension Distribution: The Cummins Pension Plan outlines specific procedures and deadlines for electing a distribution upon retirement, emphasizing the importance of timely and informed decision-making. By understanding these processes, employees can avoid delays and ensure that they receive their pension benefits in the manner that best suits their post-retirement financial plans.
What are the implications of choosing to defer pension benefits and how does the Cummins Plan accommodate employees who opt not to start their benefits at the normal retirement date? This inquiry could address the potential financial consequences of deferring benefits, including eligibility requirements for such deferral and how it aligns with IRS regulations. Employees should critically evaluate their financial situations and retirement goals, weighing the allure of continued employment against starting their retirement benefits sooner.
Deferring Pension Benefits: Employees at Cummins have the option to defer their pension benefits beyond the normal retirement date, which can influence the financial value of their benefits. The plan provides guidelines on how deferral impacts benefit calculations and distributions, assisting employees in making decisions that align with their long-term financial goals.
How can Cummins employees designating beneficiaries ensure that their wishes are respected concerning death benefits, particularly in light of recent changes in the pension landscape? This question focuses on the options available to employees for designating beneficiaries, the process for updating these designations over time, and the specific forms that need to be completed to ensure compliance with the Cummins Pension Plan. It will also discuss the impact of state and federal laws on these designations.
Designating Beneficiaries and Ensuring Compliance: The plan stipulates clear processes for designating beneficiaries for pension benefits, ensuring that employees' wishes are respected and legally documented. This is crucial for planning and securing financial provisions for survivors, reflecting the plan's comprehensive approach to retirement benefits.
How can Cummins employees contact the Cummins Retirement Benefits Service Center to obtain more information about the Cummins Pension Plan and related retirement processes? This question emphasizes the various channels through which employees can reach out to the service center, the types of queries they can address regarding the Cummins Pension Plan, and the resources available online to assist with pension-related inquiries. Employees are encouraged to take advantage of these resources to make informed decisions regarding their retirement planning.
Accessing Information and Assistance: Cummins provides multiple channels for employees to access information and assistance regarding their pension plan, including online resources and a dedicated service center. This accessibility ensures that employees can obtain detailed information and personalized support, enabling them to navigate their pension benefits effectively.
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