Target employees must plan for longevity risk to secure a financial future: It's not about living longer but about thriving in those extra years, says Michael Corgiat, of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. A strong strategy can be developed with a financial advisor that can adjust to longevity trends dynamically.
'Longevity is still affecting Retirement planning so Target employees should review their financial strategies to ensure they can afford to age well,' says Brent Wolf of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. A comprehensive approach including regular reviews with a financial advisor can limit the risks of longer lifespans,' he said.
In this article we will discuss:
1. Understanding Longevity Risk: Longevity advancements and their implications for retirement planning for Target employees.
2. Financial Strategies Against Longevity Risk: Options for managing financial risks of living longer, including impact on social security and healthcare.
3. Withdrawal Rate Optimization & Retirement Timing: A Comparison. Strategies to maximize retirement income by selecting appropriate withdrawal rates and timing of social security benefits.
Target employees should consider how likely wealthy people will live longer than average because of improvements in healthcare. In response, advisors must discuss longevity risk with clients. The report said women know more about longevity than men do, 43% to 32% of women demonstrating knowledge. Director of the school's Global Financial Literacy Excellence Center and economist at George Washington University, Annamaria Lusardi, said it was a.
While stock market risk and inflation along with healthcare costs might concern Target employees, research shows longevity is the biggest risk to a retirement plan. The likelihood that resources run out before death determines longevity. Because wealthy people live longer than average people, longevity risk is rising and income products to hedge this risk are scarce. and a report from the Center for Retirement Research at Boston College says living longer means higher costs. Fewer retirees have the lifetime income security of a defined benefit pension and it can be difficult to estimate secure withdrawal rates from portfolios under economic and individual conditions.
Target employees considering whether social security provides some security should understand that it replaces only a small share of pre-retirement income for affluent households. Such replacement rates constitute program reforms from 1983. With 33% of men and 50% of women in their mid-50s living to age 90 or older, advisors are increasingly counseling clients on longevity risk.
Target employees should also consider how longevity risk adds inflation. This is illustrated by Bill's grocery buying in retirement at a constant inflation rate of 3%. Today Bill spends USD 100 on provisions, at his expected lifespan he will have spent USD 222. He would pay USD 257.51 for groceries at age 94. It rose by two and a half times since he retired. When his retirement income did not increase, Bill would immediately start cutting food costs. Inflation risk plus longevity risk make Bill's retirement even more problematic. Thankfully, you can reduce longevity risk through financial strategies. For possible financial strategies call The Retirement Group.
The Longevity Discussion
Target employees needing financial advice should call a professional who values longevity. And many advisors don't take clients through a full discussion of longevity, said Surya Kolluri, director of the TIAA institute. Rather than a nuanced discussion of probabilities, advisors use an actuarial assumption because it is a topic of interest. Adults only understand longevity at 37%, with boomers at 44% and the silent generation at 45%, women at 43% and men at 32%. Kolluri primarily said so. This links to the longevity topic and allows advisors to communicate with couples about their lifespan.
It allows the advisor to request a conversation with both spouses on the subject if the customer is a male, and have a more open-minded, attentive discussion. TIAA-GFLEC found that general financial literacy, retirement preparedness and longevity literacy were related. Employees of Target should ask how retirees who know little about life expectancy are less likely to save for retirement while working. They also displayed ignorance of withdrawals from retirement savings.
Conclusions about longevity from TIAA also reflect historical trends. In 2020, the Boston Center for Retirement Research published a study contrasting measurable versus perceived risk. Risks from longevity, health care costs, stock market inflation, family caregiver need and changes in public policy were evaluated. In contrast to longevity, virtually all respondents cited the stock market as the primary cause of high risk.
A study by the Society of Actuaries found only 13% of Target employees are aware of longevity risk and how it could affect their retirement. It is called longevity risk, because people live longer than expected. This ignorance highlights the need to discuss longevity risk with financial advisors and consider it as part of retirement planning. Understanding how longer lifespans and sustainable income through retirement might affect Target employees may help them make better decisions and limit the risks of longevity risk.
Social Security Applications
Also for the Target:
how longevity research might reframe dialogues with clients about when to file social security claims. Many advisors tackle this by performing a break-even analysis, determining when total lifetime benefits would become equal or greater by delaying a claim than by claiming earlier. Break-even analysis is widely used, but Target employees might benefit from reviewing its limitations. Among the most important is nobody knows how long they will survive. Social Security break even analysis is a return analysis that obscures its value as longevity insurance. Even relatively affluent Target retirees may exhaust their savings at old age, making a maximum social security benefit extremely valuable.
Target employees and retirees might want to consider that delaying benefits claims helps most households. Almost all households saw positive trends in the last decade. Fewer retirees file at age 62 and most file at full retirement age. Target employees should also consider that FRA at age 70 is worth 76% more in monthly income than at age 62. Also, remember that delayed claims will become increasingly important. Social security will replace less of the pre-retirement income for younger employees than for boomers and Gen-Xers. This reflects 1983 social security reforms that raised the full retirement age to 67 from 65. For those born after 1960 the FRA is 67 years old. An increase in the FRA annually cuts benefits by about 6.5%.
And employees of the Target must consider rising healthcare costs. Rising asset values may lead early retirees to apply for Social Security benefits at age 62 so they have more cash on hand before Medicare eligibility at age 65. Target employees also should know that settling for lower benefits to access funds earlier could leave them short in retirement if they do so. This is because the permanently reduced payments can not keep pace with rising medical costs. Those born 1960 or later who begin receiving Social Security benefits at age 62 receive an estimated 30% less than those who begin at age 67.
Withdrawal Rates/Life Expectancy.
In discussions with clients regarding secure withdrawal rates longevity is often discussed as a way of prolonging the retirement portfolio life. For rules of thumb for drawdown rates, this is a very complex topic and one which retirees pore over with endless debate. Latest Morningstar study on safe drawdown rates recommends starting at 3.8% for retirees wanting a fixed real withdrawal over a 30-year period. That number exceeds Morningstar's recommended 2021 secure drawdown rate of 3.3%. That disparity is rooted in stock valuations being lower last year and bond yields rising. The low stock price also makes investors more confident that long-term returns are possible, Morningstar found. Return expectations dropped during the bull market of 2019 to 2021. Employees of Target should also understand how higher bond yields allow bond investors to build portfolios that return more than the stock market.
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A third factor is that aggressive equity allocation does not improve safe starting withdrawal rates. Equities offer a higher long-term return than safer investments but volatility and the possibility of a share price decline have to be considered too. That view suggests balanced portfolios produce the highest withdrawal rates for Target employees. Those considering retirement must be willing to alter their expenditures over time. Spending in retirement with flexibility ensures assets last a lifetime, and upward adjustments allow retirees to enjoy assets that would be nonexistent under an inflexible spending system. Target retirees unsure when to start receiving social security benefits should seek professional financial advice. Call the retirement Group for a free cash flow analysis and talk with a financial advisor about how to hedge longevity risk in Retirement.
Imagine your retirement journey as a marathon whose finish line marks a successful retirement. Like a race there are hurdles to overcome and for Target employees the biggest obstacle to retirement success is longevity. Think of longevity as an unexpected stretch in the race that tests your endurance. You live longer than necessary to pay for your retirement, and without proper planning you could run out of resources before the race ends. As a marathon runner trains and prepares for the distance, so too must a financial strategy that takes into account longevity risk. Together with a financial planner, you can create a plan for handling the extra strain of a longer life while still having enough money for retirement while you race.
Sources:
1. Newman, P., and Klas, N. 'The New Longevity: Financial Planning for a Longer Life.' J.P. Morgan, 1 Apr. 2024, www.jpmorgan.com .
2. Bodnar, Janet. 'Make Longevity Risk Part of Your Retirement Plan.' Kiplinger, 7 Sep. 2024, www.kiplinger.com .
3. What is Longevity Risk? How to Avoid Running Out of Money in Retirement.' Wealthtender, 2024, wealthtender.com.
4. Longevity Risk: How to Prepare Your Finances for a Longer Life Expectancy.' Entrepreneur, 2024, www.entrepreneur.com .
5. A New Map for Financial Longevity Planning.' Morningstar, 2024, www.morningstar.com .
What are the key benefits provided by Target Corporation's Personal Pension Account and Traditional Plan for employees approaching retirement, and how do these plans ensure financial security during retirement years? Understanding the synergy between these two plans is essential for retirees, as they work together alongside Social Security and personal savings to replace a portion of an employee's paycheck after retirement.
Key Benefits of the Personal Pension Account and Traditional Plan: Target Corporation's pension plan includes two components: the Personal Pension Account and the Traditional Plan. These plans work in tandem to replace a portion of an employee's paycheck during retirement. The Personal Pension Account provides pay credits and interest that accumulate over time, while the Traditional Plan uses a final average pay formula. Together with Social Security and personal savings, these plans help ensure financial security in retirement(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How can employees elect different payment options, such as the Single Life Annuity or the Joint and Survivor Annuities, within Target Corporation's pension plans? It is crucial for employees to grasp not only the financial implications of these choices but also the necessary spousal consent required when designating a joint annuitant, particularly if the chosen joint annuitant is not the employee's spouse.
Payment Options and Spousal Consent: Employees can elect different payment options, including the Single Life Annuity, which provides the highest monthly benefit and ceases at the retiree’s death, or the Joint and Survivor Annuity, which continues payments to a surviving spouse. To elect a non-spouse as a joint annuitant, spousal consent is required, and this must be notarized to ensure compliance with plan rules(Target Corporation_Dece…).
In what circumstances might benefits not be paid under the Traditional Plan, and what steps can employees take to ensure they remain eligible for their pension benefits upon termination of employment? Target Corporation's policy outlines several scenarios where benefits could be denied, making it necessary for employees to be proactive in understanding their rights and responsibilities concerning plan participation.
Circumstances for Denial of Benefits under the Traditional Plan: Benefits under the Traditional Plan may not be paid if an employee leaves before becoming vested (less than three years of service). Employees should ensure they meet the vesting requirements and maintain eligibility by avoiding termination before they reach the minimum service period(Target Corporation_Dece…).
What procedures should employees follow to report changes in marital status, address, or beneficiaries to ensure compliance with the requirements of Target Corporation's pension plan? Employees must understand the importance of timely reporting these changes to avoid potential issues with their retirement benefits and ensure that their pension plan information remains up-to-date.
Reporting Changes in Marital Status or Beneficiaries: Employees must promptly report changes in marital status, address, or beneficiaries to Target's Benefits Center to ensure their pension records remain up-to-date. Failing to do so can lead to delays or issues in processing pension benefits(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How does Target Corporation determine the final average pay used to calculate retirement benefits under its pension plans, and what factors may affect this calculation? Employees nearing retirement should be fully informed about how their compensation is considered in determining their pension benefits, including aspects such as bonuses and overtime that may influence their final average pay calculation.
Final Average Pay Calculation: Target Corporation calculates final average pay based on the five highest years of earnings out of the last 10 years of service. This includes regular pay, overtime, bonuses, and commissions but excludes items like workers' compensation or long-term disability payments(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How can employees begin the process of rolling over their Target 401(k) accounts into the Pension Plan, and what advantages does this Pension Purchase Program offer? Understanding this rollover option is vital for maximizing retirement benefits, as it can provide employees with a stable income stream while avoiding unnecessary fees typically associated with purchasing annuities outside the plan.
Rolling Over 401(k) into the Pension Plan: Employees can roll over their 401(k) accounts into the Pension Plan using the Pension Purchase Program. This option offers several advantages, including avoiding fees associated with purchasing annuities outside the plan and receiving a stable income stream during retirement(Target Corporation_Dece…).
What are the implications of a participant's age and joint annuitant's age on the payment amounts under the various Joint and Survivor Annuity options at Target Corporation? Employees should be aware of how age differences can impact their pension payouts, as the specific percentages payable under these options may vary based on the ages of both the participant and their designated joint annuitant.
Effect of Participant and Joint Annuitant’s Age on Payments: The Joint and Survivor Annuity options are influenced by the ages of both the participant and the joint annuitant. The younger the joint annuitant, the lower the monthly payout due to actuarial adjustments. Employees should consider these factors when selecting an annuity option(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How are retirement benefits managed during potential plan terminations or amendments at Target Corporation, and what protections are in place for employees in these scenarios? Employees should be well-informed regarding their rights in the event of changes to the pension plan, including how benefits would be distributed and under what circumstances they may remain fully vested.
Plan Terminations or Amendments: In case of plan terminations or amendments, vested benefits are protected, and employees will receive their earned pension. If the plan is amended or terminated, Target ensures that vested benefits are distributed according to the plan's terms(Target Corporation_Dece…).
For employees retiring or leaving Target Corporation, what options are available with respect to unused vacation time and how might this be factored into pension calculations? Understanding how accrued time off translates into benefits could have a significant impact on an employee's financial positioning upon retirement.
Unused Vacation Time and Pension Calculations: Unused vacation time does not directly affect pension benefits but can be included in eligible earnings calculations that determine final average pay. Employees nearing retirement should consult with Target’s Benefits Center to understand how unused time may impact their overall benefits(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How can employees contact Target Corporation for assistance with their retirement benefits to address any questions or concerns they may have about their pension plans? Accessing the right resources and support is essential for employees to navigate their retirement benefits effectively. They can reach out to the Target Benefits Center at 800-828-5850 for more specific inquiries related to their personal circumstances. These questions aim to enhance employees' understanding of their retirement benefits, ensuring they are well-prepared for their transition into retirement.
Contacting Target for Pension Assistance: Employees can contact the Target Benefits Center at 800-828-5850 for assistance with their retirement and pension plans. This center provides support with any questions related to pension options, payments, and administrative requirements(Target Corporation_Dece…).