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Increased Housing Prices may Cause Merck Employees to Rent in Retirement

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In Retirement for Merck employees - who are considering a move from homeownership to renting - it may be a way to preserve capital and reduce housing-related financial stress that (Advisor Name) of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, suggests (Advisor Name) evaluate carefully in the face of rising market uncertainty.

As rising home prices squeeze retiree budgets, (Advisor Name) is a representative of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, which helps Merck retirees weigh the pros and cons of renting to determine if it fits their long-term financial plan and the current housing market complexities.

In this article, we will discuss:

1. Trends in housing and housing affordability for retirees today.

2. Rising interest rates affect potential buyers.

3. How to decide between renting versus owning a home in retirement.

So you're a retired executive from Merck navigating rising costs, longer lifespans, high medical costs, and volatile markets. We naturally ask ourselves here whether it makes sense to cash in on our largest investment: our homes. With average U.S. house prices soaring to nearly USD 360,000 - a third higher than a few years ago - it may be time to sell and invest the proceeds instead in a rental property. The details of that decision are below.

Current Housing Market Trends

Analyzing the current housing market, Realtor.com says in 45 of 50 major U.S. metropolitan areas renting is cheaper than buying a starter home. In addition, the Atlanta Federal Reserve Bank reports national housing affordability is soaring like it was during the housing bubble of 2006-2007. These statistics are especially relevant for seniors: data show the average U.S. house price almost 17 times the average annual Social Security benefit - a ratio never before the 2008 Lehman Brothers collapse.

Historical Comparison of Home Prices & Rents.

As proof of concept, look at a 1987 comparison of average U.S. home prices versus rents. This graph illustrates how current house prices are far above rents - comparable to what existed before the housing bubble burst in 2006-2007. Realize that the economic advantage of homeownership is the elimination of rental costs. But renting may be financially feasible for retirees now.

Steady Interest Rates Affect Potential Buyers.

Even though many Merck retirees own their homes outright or have older mortgages at lower rates, rising interest rates could affect potential buyers. Increasing borrowing costs may drop real estate values, so you could delay selling your home and lose gains that could not be recouped. It would take a decade before prices fully recovered after the last housing peak in 2006. Retirees selling their homes during this period could invest in lifetime annuities or watch stocks and bonds rise by about 80%.

Exploring Alternative Investment Options

In light of these observations, look into other investment vehicles such as real estate investment trusts (REITs). So you can sell your home and invest in publicly traded landlords with a mouse click. The Armada residential REIT ETF also invests in residential REITs - single-family homes, apartment-complex operators, and companies that operate manufactured-home parks and senior-living communities.

The Individual Decision to Sell & Rent.

Yet the decision to sell and rent is an individual one and involves several important considerations. Your dream location, potential sale price, tax implications, rental costs, plans to leave a property to heirs, and costs of moving. While traditional wisdom holds that owning a home in retirement from Merck companies is better - ask a financial planner about your specific situation.

Renting in Retirement: Pros and Cons.

It helps financial planner Malcolm Ethridge recommend against renting during retirement because he wants fixed costs that go with a fixed retirement income. The landlord is liable for setting the annual rent increase, so you can hardly put money aside for other monthly costs. And according to Adam Wojtkowski, an adviser with Copper Beech Wealth Management, entering retirement with no mortgage is ideal because housing is typically the largest monthly expense. By owning your home outright you avoid the volatility of rents.

The Risks of Renting and Selling Now.

But renting involves some risk. As Brian Schmehil of the Mather Group points out, renting subjects retirees to the landlord's decisions and makes them vulnerable to financial pressures in high inflationary environments as they age. These arguments for homeownership are complex.

With housing costs so high now, Wojtkowski suggests renting for now at least. Putting off selling until the housing-market crash happens may result in an extended and uncertain waiting period. Schmehil also says selling when home values are historically high is advantageous. Capture the equity in your home and retire early without reverse mortgages or potential problems selling later in life.

Flexibility & Lower Responsibility of Renting.

Renting also allows for greater mobility in terms of location - closer to your children or grandchildren. A second benefit is less responsibility for home maintenance and repairs. Renters are relieved of the maintenance burden, financial planner Ann Covington Alsina says. Any problems such as broken appliances or a leaky roof pass to the landlord.

The Downsizing Option

Alternatively, downsizing frees up capital without driving up rents. You can sell a larger home and move to a smaller one and profit from high home prices while controlling your housing situation.

Renting in Retirement - Real Life Experiences.

The experiences of many baby boomers support selling and renting. For example, my late friend Vincent Nobile, who lived a great life as a homeowner, rented in his 80s. He liked not having to worry about home maintenance, property taxes, or investing his earnings - without the responsibility of property ownership. Asking him if he preferred owning a home he laughed and shook his head.

Making the Right Decision

The decision to sell or rent is ultimately a personal one. Seek professional advice from financial planners and consider current housing market trends. Examining financial advantages and disadvantages, weighing impact on retirement income planning and personal preference, Merck retirees can make an educated decision that reflects their long-term goals and financial security.

In a study in the Wall Street Journal on May 15, 2023, more baby boomers are renting than owning homes because house prices are skyrocketing. The study says among those age 60 and older, renters have increased by 15% in the last five years. Those changes in housing preference reflect a financial prudential boomer trend to save for retirement and avoid homeownership amid skyrocketing real estate prices.

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Think of the housing market as a turbulent sea with rising tides. Your home is your ship as a retiree navigating the financial storms. However, rising house prices mean your ship is in rough seas and may capsize. Some retirees from Merck are taking a new tactic to weather the storm. They're trading their ships for a rental lighthouse. Renters get stability and shelter from the volatile housing market so you can retire without the hassle of property maintenance and high homeownership costs. It's like a safe harbor from which to sail toward financial freedom and flexibility.

Sources:

1. Banaszak, Michelle. 'Should You Sell Your House And Rent When You Retire?'  Rocket Mortgage , 15 Feb. 2024.

2. Why Renting for Some Retirees May Be a Better Option.'  MassMutual , Sept. 2022.

3.'With House Prices This High, Should Retirees Sell Their Homes and Rent?'  MarketWatch , Aug. 2023.

 4. 'Should Seniors Sell Their Home and Rent?'  The Jenn Smira Team , Jan. 2025.

5. 'The Downsizers Choosing to Rent Their Way Through Retirement.'  The Times , Nov. 2023.

How does Merck's new retirement benefits program support long-term financial security for employees, particularly regarding the changes to the pension and savings plans introduced in 2013? Can you elaborate on how Merck's commitment to these plans is designed to help employees plan for retirement effectively?

Merck's New Retirement Benefits Program: Starting in 2013, Merck introduced a comprehensive retirement benefits program aimed at providing all eligible employees, irrespective of their legacy company, uniform benefits. This initiative supports Merck's commitment to financial security by integrating pension plans, savings plans, and retiree medical coverage. This approach not only aims to help employees plan effectively for retirement but also aligns with Merck’s post-merger goal of standardizing benefits across the board.

What are the key differences between the legacy pension benefits offered by Merck before 2013 and the new cash balance formula implemented in the current retirement program? In what ways do these changes reflect Merck's broader goal of harmonizing benefits across various employee groups?

Differences in Pension Formulas: Before 2013, Merck calculated pensions using a final average pay formula which typically favored longer-term, older employees. The new scheme introduced a cash balance formula, reflecting a shift towards a more uniform accumulation of retirement benefits throughout an employee's career. This change was part of Merck's broader strategy to harmonize benefits across various employee groups, making it easier for employees to understand and track their pension growth.

In terms of eligibility, how have Merck's pension and savings plans adjusted for years of service and age of retirement since the introduction of the new program? Can you explain how these adjustments might affect employees nearing retirement age compared to newer employees at Merck?

Adjustments in Eligibility: The new retirement program revised eligibility criteria for pension and savings plans to accommodate a wider range of employees. Notably, the pension benefits under the new program are designed to be at least equal to the prior benefits for services rendered until the end of 2019, provided employees contribute a minimum of 6% to the savings plan. This adjustment aids both long-term employees and those newer to the company by offering equitable benefits.

Can you describe the transition provisions that apply to legacy Merck employees hired before January 1, 2013? How does Merck plan to ensure that these provisions protect employees from potential reductions in retirement benefits during the transition period?

Transition Provisions for Legacy Employees: For employees who were part of legacy Merck plans before January 1, 2013, Merck established transition provisions that allow them to earn retirement income benefits at least equal to their current pension and savings plan benefits through December 31, 2019. This ensures that these employees do not suffer a reduction in benefits during the transition period, offering a sense of security as they adapt to the new program.

How does employee contribution to the retirement savings plan affect the overall retirement benefits that Merck provides? Can you discuss the implications of Merck's matching contributions for employees who maximize their savings under the new retirement benefits structure?

Impact of Employee Contribution to Retirement Savings: In the new program, Merck encourages personal contributions to the retirement savings plan by matching up to 6% of employee contributions. This mutual contribution strategy enhances the overall retirement benefits, incentivizing employees to maximize their savings for a more robust financial future post-retirement.

What role does Merck's Financial Planning Benefit, offered through Ernst & Young, play in assisting employees with their retirement planning? Can you highlight how engaging with this benefit changes the financial landscapes for employees approaching retirement?

Role of Merck’s Financial Planning Benefit: Offered through Ernst & Young, this benefit plays a critical role in assisting Merck employees with retirement planning. It provides personalized financial planning services, helping employees understand and optimize their benefits under the new retirement framework. Engaging with this service can significantly alter an employee’s financial landscape by providing expert guidance tailored to individual retirement goals.

How should employees evaluate their options for retiree medical coverage under the new program compared to previous offerings? What considerations should be taken into account regarding the potential costs and benefits of the retiree medical plan provided by Merck?

Options for Retiree Medical Coverage: With the new program, employees must evaluate both subsidized and unsubsidized retiree medical coverage options based on their age, service length, and retirement needs. The program offers different levels of company support depending on these factors, making it crucial for employees to understand the potential costs and benefits to choose the best option for their circumstances.

In what ways does the introduction of voluntary, unsubsidized dental coverage through MetLife modify the previous dental benefits structure for Merck retirees? Can you detail how these changes promote cost efficiency while still providing valuable options for employees?

Introduction of Voluntary Dental Coverage: Starting January 2013, Merck shifted from sponsored to voluntary, unsubsidized dental coverage through MetLife for retirees. This change aligns with Merck’s strategy to promote cost efficiency while still providing valuable dental care options, allowing retirees to choose plans that best meet their needs without company subsidy.

How can employees actively engage with Merck's resources to maximize their retirement benefits? What specific tools or platforms are recommended for employees to track their savings and retirement progress effectively within the new benefits framework?

Engaging with Merck’s Retirement Resources: Merck provides various tools and platforms for employees to effectively manage and track their retirement savings and benefits. Employees are encouraged to utilize resources like the Merck Financial Planning Benefit and online benefit portals to make informed decisions and maximize their retirement outcomes.

For employees seeking additional information about the retirement benefits program, what are the best ways to contact Merck? Can you provide details on whom to reach out to, including any relevant phone numbers or online resources offered by Merck for inquiries related to the retirement plans?

Contacting Merck for Retirement Plan Information: Employees seeking more information about their retirement benefits can contact Merck through dedicated phone lines provided in the benefits documentation or by accessing detailed plan information online through Merck's official benefits portal. This ensures employees have ready access to assistance and comprehensive details regarding their retirement planning options.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Merck offers a defined benefit pension plan with a cash balance formula. Benefits are determined based on years of service and compensation. Employees can choose between a lump-sum payment or a monthly annuity upon retirement.
Operational Changes: Merck is restructuring its business to focus more on its core pharmaceuticals and vaccines segments, leading to layoffs affecting around 1,800 employees (Source: Bloomberg). Strategic Initiatives: The company aims to enhance operational efficiency and invest more in research and development. Financial Performance: Merck reported a 10% increase in net sales for Q3 2023, driven by strong demand for its COVID-19 treatments and vaccines (Source: Merck).
Merck grants RSUs that vest over time, providing shares to employees upon vesting. The company also offers stock options, allowing employees to purchase shares at a fixed price.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Merck at 2000 galloping hill road Kenilworth, NJ 7033; or by calling them at 908-423-1000.

https://www.benefitsatmerck.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/MRK-2024-AE-mailer-L6a-092023-front-post-ltr.pdf - Page 5 https://www.horizonblue.com/merck/securecms-documents/2087/horizon-bcbs-merck-spd-2023-mpe.pdf - Page 12 https://www.merck.com/content/dam/merck/investors/financials/2023-annual-report.pdf - Page 15 https://www.merck.com/content/dam/merck/investors/financials/2024-annual-report.pdf - Page 8 https://www.horizonblue.com/merck/securecms-documents/2509/2024-merck-flexible-spending-accounts-summary-plan-description.pdf - Page 22 https://www.horizonblue.com/merck/securecms-documents/2023/horizon-bcbs-merck-2023.pdf - Page 28 https://www.benefitsatmerck.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/MRK-2023-AE-mailer-L6a-032023-front-post-ltr.pdf - Page 20 https://www.merck.com/content/dam/merck/investors/financials/2022-annual-report.pdf - Page 14 https://www.merck.com/content/dam/merck/investors/financials/2023-annual-funding-notice.pdf - Page 17 https://www.merck.com/content/dam/merck/investors/financials/2024-annual-funding-notice.pdf - Page 23

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