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Lockheed Martin Employees: Test Your Knowledge of Financial Basics

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Retirement planning is essential at any stage - and especially for Lockheed Martin employees trying to navigate changing financial landscapes, says Michael Corgiat of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. So start early, diversify and meet with a financial advisor regularly to review your retirement plan and ensure it's working for you long term, 'she said.'

The NCOA survey shows that robust retirement planning is absolutely necessary for Lockheed Martin employees, says Brent Wolf of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. Comprehensive planning now can secure your financial comfort in retirement - so evaluate and adjust your plans with the help of a seasoned financial advisor, 'she said.'

What is it that we will discuss here:

1. Early Retirement Planning - Why It's Important:Learn why planning your retirement early can protect your nest egg financially when you reach your golden years.

2. Personal Finance Fundamentals: A quick exam covering basic personal finance knowledge to gauge your readiness for future financial challenges.

3. Retirement Planning Strategies: Information about effective retirement planning including investment diversification and understanding different retirement accounts.

A survey by the National Council on Aging in 2021 found that 60% of adults over age 60 have not created a retirement plan. This is surprising considering most of those age groups are approaching or retired. Making a retirement plan can prepare people for costs associated with retirement such as healthcare and living expenses. With the proper plan, retirees can grow their retirement savings and have enough to last them through the golden years.

So important is retirement planning - so we created a test to see how well you understand personal finance. This short exam measures your basic knowledge. Learn about our Lockheed Martin clients below.

Questions

  1. How much liquid, low-risk savings should you have for emergencies?

A. One or three months' worth of expenses.

B. Three or six months' worth of expenses.

C. Six or twelve months' worth of expenses.

D. It depends

  1. Divestiture can remove risk from your portfolio.

A. True

B. False

  1. What is a key benefit of a 401(k) plan?

A. Yes, you can withdraw money at any time for things like a new car purchase.

B. You pay no tax on some of your compensation through the plan.

C. You might get an employer match - free money - if you qualify.

D. None of the above.

  1. Not all of the money in a bank or credit union account is protected.

A. True

B. False

  1. Which of the following is typically the best long-term strategy for you.

A. Investing as conservatively as possible to limit loss possibility.

B. Investing equal amounts in stocks, bonds, and cash investments.

C. Put all of your money in stocks.

D. Too little info.

  1. What does APR stand for in debt speak?

A. Actual percentage rate B. Annual personal rate C. Annual percentage rate D. Actual personal return

  1. The safest investments are mutual funds.

A. True B. False

  1. I've got time to save for my retirement from Lockheed Martin. That is not something I have to think about right now.

A. True B. False

  1. Which benefits are associated with a Roth IRA?

A. A Roth IRA may pay taxes-free in retirement. B. Investors can deduct their Roth IRA contributions from taxes. C. Any reason for withdrawal by investors after five years of holding is tax-free. D. None of the above.

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  1. What is considered good credit?

A. 85 or above

B. 500 or above

C. B or above

D. 700 or above

Answers

  1. D. It is conventional wisdom to put aside three to six months of living expenses in liquid savings vehicles such as a bank savings account or money market account. But that depends on your specific situation. With a job with Lockheed Martin that is secure, your spouse's job that is fairly secure (for our Lockheed Martin clients who are married) and other assets, you may only need three months of emergency savings. Or you could be a business owner in a volatile industry and need a year's worth of cash or more to weather rough times.

  2. B -False. Diversification is a sensible investment strategy that spreads your investment dollars across a variety of securities and asset classes but it does not eliminate risk nor guarantee a profit for our Lockheed Martin clients. You keep losing money.

  3. C. Some employers offer a matching program, which is like getting free money to invest. If the Lockheed Martin plan matches your contribution, contribute at least enough to take advantage of that. Some matching programs have a vesting schedule so you gradually get the right to match contributions and earnings on those dollars. If you selected B, you may find this a little deceptive. Contributions to traditional 401(k) plans are tax-deferred but not eliminated entirely. You pay taxes on your contributions and earnings when you take a distribution from the plan. Also, distributions taken before age 59½ could be subject to a 10% tax penalty. Exceptions exist.

  4. A -- True. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund (NCUSIF) each insure deposits in federally insured banks and credit unions up to USD 250,000 per depositor, per ownership category (single account, joint account, retirement account, trust account), per insured institution. Neither the FDIC nor NCUSIF covers losses in equities, bonds, mutual funds, life insurance policies, annuities or municipal securities. They do not also insure safe-deposit box contents or Treasury bill investments.

  5. D. We recommend our Lockheed Martin clients consult a financial professional before making a decision about a strategy. Among other things, he or she will consider your objectives, risk tolerance, and time horizon when recommending an appropriate investment strategy for you.

  6. C. The acronym APR stands for annual percentage rate. This is the rate at which credit card, mortgage, and other loan issuers inform borrowers the approximate annual cost of borrowing funds minus fees and costs. The APR differs from the declared interest rate on a loan, which is usually lower than the APR because fees and other costs are not included. We tell Lockheed Martin clients to shop the APRs of different loans to make sound financial decisions. However, compare the APRs for fixed-rate loans versus adjustable-rate loans for mortgages carefully because the APR is not the maximum interest rate a loan may charge.

  7. B -- False. The capital of many investors is pooled into a basket of securities that are invested for some particular end. With this 'diversification,' mutual funds are usually a good form of risk management. But we remind our Lockheed Martin clients that the inherent risk of any mutual fund depends largely on the securities categories that it holds. Pick a mutual fund carefully so its investment objective matches yours. Check out the prospectus for the fund - it contains important information about risks, fees and expenses, and details about specific holdings.

  1. B -- False. Retirement is decades away but you can invest now for retirement. This is because small amounts like USD 50 per month can add up because of compounding - when your returns actually earn returns themselves. That means your money works for you!

  2. A. The biggest advantage to a Roth IRA is the tax-free retirement income it provides. The contributions are subject to income limits & are not deductible on a tax basis. After five years of holding, withdrawals are allowed if 'qualified.' Exceptions to this include withdrawals made after the account holder dies, becomes disabled, or turns 59 and a half years old, or when the account holder withdraws up to USD 10,000 (lifetime-maximum) for a first home purchase.

  3. D. No organization generally defines what constitutes a 'good' credit score because credit scores are calculated differently by different organizations. Generally, though, a credit score of 700 or higher would likely go in the favor of a credit applicant.

Retirement planning is like tending a garden. So much as a gardener would choose the right tools, seeds, and soil for his or her garden, retirees and those approaching retirement should plan for a comfortable retirement with the right investments and health care. Both take patience, attention to detail, and regular maintenance to work properly. Like a garden that makes the gardener happy and fulfilled, a planned retirement can provide security and fulfillment for those who have worked hard all their lives.

Sources:

  1. National Council on Aging. 'Addressing the Nation's Retirement Crisis: The 80%.'  National Council on Aging , 30 Aug. 2024,  www.ncoa.org .

  2. TIAA Institute-GFLEC. 'Financial Literacy and Retirement Readiness among Workers Age 40 and Older.'  TIAA Institute-GFLEC Personal Finance Index , 2022,  www.tiaa.org .

  3. Schroders. 'U.S. Retirement Survey 2021.'  Schroders , 18 Mar. 2021,  www.schroders.com .

  4. National Council on Aging. 'Get the Facts on Older Americans.'  National Council on Aging , 2023,  www.ncoa.org .

  5. AARP. 'New Retirement Survey.'  AARP , 2024,  www.aarp.org .

How does Lockheed Martin determine the monthly pension benefit for employees nearing retirement, and what factors should employees consider when planning their retirement based on this calculation? Specifically, how do the concepts of "Final Average Pay" and "Credited Years of Service" interact in the pension calculation under Lockheed Martin’s retirement plan?

Lockheed Martin Pension Calculation: Lockheed Martin calculates monthly pension benefits using the "Final Average Pay" (FAP) and "Credited Years of Service" (CYS). The FAP is determined by averaging the three highest annual compensations prior to 2016, while CYS counts the years from employment start to December 31, 2019, when the pension was frozen. The benefit per year of service is calculated based on whether the FAP is less than or exceeds the Social Security Covered Compensation, with specific formulas applied for each scenario. These calculations directly affect the monthly pension benefit, which may also be reduced if retirement commences before a certain age due to early retirement penalties.

Given the recent changes in Lockheed Martin's pension policy, what implications could this have for employees who are planning to retire in the near future? How should these employees navigate their expectations regarding retirement income given that the pension has been frozen since 2020?

Implications of Pension Freeze: Since Lockheed Martin froze its pension plan in 2020, no future earnings or years of service will increase pension benefits. This freeze shifts the emphasis towards maximizing contributions to 401(k) plans, where Lockheed Martin increased its maximum contribution to 10% for non-represented employees. Employees planning for imminent retirement should recalibrate their financial planning to account for this change, prioritizing 401(k) growth and other retirement savings vehicles to compensate for the pension freeze.

What options does Lockheed Martin provide for employees regarding healthcare insurance as they approach retirement age? How do these options compare in terms of coverage and cost, particularly for those who will transition to Medicare upon reaching age 65?

Healthcare Options Near Retirement: As Lockheed Martin employees approach retirement, they can choose from several health insurance options. Before Medicare eligibility, they may use COBRA, a Lockheed Martin retiree plan, or the ACA's private marketplace. Post-65, they transition to Medicare, with the possibility of additional coverage through Medicare Advantage or Medigap plans. Lockheed Martin supports this transition with a Health Reimbursement Arrangement, providing an annual credit to help cover medical expenses.

Understanding the complex nature of Lockheed Martin's pension and retirement benefits, what resources are available to employees to help them navigate their choices regarding pension claiming options? In what ways can the insights from these resources aid employees in making informed decisions about their financial future?

Resources for Navigating Retirement Benefits: Lockheed Martin employees have access to resources like the LM Employee Service Center intranet, which includes robust tools such as a pension estimator. This tool allows for modeling different retirement scenarios and understanding the impacts of various pension claiming options. Additional support is provided through HR consultations and detailed plan descriptions to ensure employees make informed decisions about their retirement strategies.

For employees with varying years of service at Lockheed Martin, how can their employment history impact their pension benefits? What strategies should individuals explore to maximize their benefits given the different legacy systems that might influence their retirement payout?

Impact of Employment History on Pension Benefits: The length and nature of an employee’s service at Lockheed Martin significantly influence pension calculations. Historical changes in pension policies, particularly the transition points of the pension freeze, play critical roles in determining the final pension benefits. Employees must consider their entire career timeline, including any represented or non-represented periods, to understand and maximize their eligible pension benefits fully.

How does the Lockheed Martin retirement plan ensure that benefits are preserved for spouses or dependents after an employee's passing? How do different claiming options affect the long-term financial security of the employee's family post-retirement?

Benefit Preservation for Dependents: Lockheed Martin's pension plan includes options that consider the welfare of spouses or dependents after an employee's passing. Options like "Joint and Survivor" ensure ongoing benefits for surviving spouses, while choices like "Life with X-Year guarantee" provide continued payments for a defined period after the employee’s death. Understanding these options helps secure long-term financial stability for beneficiaries.

What steps can Lockheed Martin employees take to prepare financially for retirement, especially if they have outstanding loans or financial obligations? How crucial is it for employees to understand the conditions under which these loans must be settled before retirement?

Financial Preparation for Retirement: Employees approaching retirement should focus on clearing any outstanding loans and maximizing their contributions to tax-advantaged accounts like 401(k)s and Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). These steps are crucial for ensuring a smooth financial transition to retirement, minimizing potential tax impacts, and maximizing available retirement income streams.

With the evolution of Lockheed Martin's retirement initiatives, particularly the shift toward higher 401(k) contributions, how should employees balance contributions to their 401(k) with their overall retirement savings strategy? What factors should they consider in optimizing their investment choices post-retirement?

Balancing 401(k) Contributions: With the pension freeze, Lockheed Martin employees should increasingly rely on 401(k) plans, where the company has increased its contribution cap. Employees must balance these contributions with other savings strategies and consider their investment choices carefully to ensure a robust retirement fund that can support their post-retirement life.

How does Lockheed Martin's approach to retirement planning include the management of health savings accounts (HSAs) for retirees? What are the tax advantages of HSAs, and how can employees effectively utilize this resource when planning for healthcare expenses in retirement?

Management of HSAs for Retirees: Lockheed Martin encourages maximizing contributions to Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), which offer significant tax advantages. These accounts not only provide funds for current medical expenses but can also be used tax-free for healthcare costs in retirement, making them a critical component of retirement health expense planning.

What is the best way for employees to contact Lockheed Martin regarding specifics or questions about their retirement benefits? What channels of communication are available, and how can they access the most current and relevant information regarding their retirement planning? These questions aim to encourage thoughtful consideration and discussion about retirement planning within Lockheed Martin, addressing various aspects of the company's benefits while promoting engagement with internal resources.

Contacting Lockheed Martin for Retirement Benefit Queries: Employees should direct specific inquiries about their retirement benefits to Lockheed Martin's HR department or consult the benefits Summary Plan Descriptions available through company resources. These channels ensure employees receive accurate and comprehensive information tailored to their individual circumstances.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Lockheed Martin offers both a traditional defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The defined benefit plan includes a cash balance component, where benefits grow based on years of service and compensation, with interest credits added annually. The 401(k) plan features company matching contributions and various investment options such as target-date funds and mutual funds. Lockheed Martin provides financial planning resources and tools to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Operational Efficiency: Lockheed Martin is restructuring its operations to improve efficiency and reduce costs, including layoffs affecting around 1,000 employees (Source: Reuters). Strategic Focus: The company is focusing on its core defense and aerospace segments. Financial Performance: Despite these changes, Lockheed Martin reported a 5% increase in net sales for Q3 2023, driven by strong demand for its defense products (Source: Lockheed Martin).
Lockheed Martin grants RSUs that vest over several years, giving employees shares of the company. Additionally, stock options are provided, allowing employees to purchase shares at a set price and potentially benefit from stock price increases.
Lockheed Martin has been proactive in enhancing its employee healthcare benefits to align with the evolving economic, investment, tax, and political environment. In 2022, the company expanded its health and wellness programs, which included on-site health centers and comprehensive medical, dental, and vision coverage. These initiatives were part of Lockheed Martin's broader strategy to support the physical and emotional well-being of its employees, recognizing that a healthy workforce is crucial for maintaining productivity and engagement. The company also focused on increasing transparency in healthcare costs, ensuring employees have access to detailed information about their medical expenses. In 2023, Lockheed Martin continued to build on these efforts by offering enhanced mental health support and flexible work schedules to better accommodate employees' personal and professional lives. The company's benefits package includes competitive compensation, on-site health and wellness centers, and financial tools to help employees manage their finances effectively. These comprehensive benefits are designed to create a supportive and inclusive work environment, essential for attracting and retaining top talent in today's competitive job market. By investing in robust healthcare benefits, Lockheed Martin aims to foster a resilient workforce capable of navigating the complexities of the current economic landscape.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Lockheed Martin at 6801 rockledge drive Bethesda, MD 20817; or by calling them at 863-647-0370.

https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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