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The Market Tanked, but Lockheed Martin Employees Kept Piling Money Into Their 401(k)s

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'These turbulent economic times require that Lockheed Martin employees rely on the structured support of employer-sponsored retirement plans to maintain stability in their investment strategies,' says Wesley Boudreaux of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. 'Discipline helps protect your financial future from market volatility.'

Financial experts say Lockheed Martin employees should strengthen their long-term investment strategies, particularly in target-date funds, since such plans will automatically adjust to their retirement goals, says Patrick Ray of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. 'Keeping a course rather than reacting to short-term market shifts may be key to a financially secure retirement.'

In this article, we will discuss:

1. Economic Trends & Investor Behavior: Analyzing whether and how the recent economic downturn has affected investor activities, especially among 401(k) retirement plans, as well as the implications of preserving investment strategies during market fluctuations.

2. Financial Health & Consumer Behavior: Trends in personal savings, credit card debt and financial health of American consumers reported in recent studies and how they reflect broader economic conditions.

3. Future Financial Security Strategies: Looking at financial planning and the role of automatic saving features in 401(k) plans, and how to get professional financial advice about navigating economic uncertainty and preserving long-term financial security.

The 2022 Stress in America Study by the American Psychological Association found that money is the number one cause of stress for Americans—the highest level since 2015—according to the annual survey. That said, folks at Lockheed Martin should understand how this recent economic downturn has affected investor activity. The Federal Reserve says more than half of U.S. adults and their partners received non-labor income in 2020 from investments, interest, Social Security, and unemployment. As inflation grew and markets performed poorly, Americans could not just liquidate assets in their retirement accounts.

An estimated 90% of investors in 401(k)-style retirement plans administered by Vanguard Group kept or increased their savings rate in 2022. And trading among retail investors managing their own assets sank to a two-decade low. With the S&P 500 undergoing a yearly devaluation in proportions equal to 2008, retirement savers stayed away from selling assets and giving up long-term security. Lockheed Martin workers with 401(k) accounts continue to invest, save, and avoid emotional financial decisions.

American consumers are displaying signs of financial stress as personal savings rates drop and credit-card balances return to pre-pandemic levels. The 2022 Financial Health Network's Annual Financial Health Pulse Report found that 31% of Americans considered themselves financially healthy fell from 34% in 2021 to 31% in 2022. That said, unemployment is down 0.1% from last year's November-December rates, and hourly earnings for private-sector employees rose 4.6% through December 2021.

Data published in June by Vanguard shows 9% of workers with 401(k) accounts cut back on savings rates starting in 2021—up from 7% a year ago. Just 4% of investors managing their own 401(k) assets moved money from one fund to another last year—down 2% from 8% in 2021 and 4% from 10% in 2020. And people in Vanguard 401(k) plans held 74% of their assets in stocks—up 2% from 72% in 2020.

All things considered, people working for Lockheed Martin should understand that some of the investor tenacity to hang onto assets through market declines may be partly due to automatic features designed to remove obstacles to saving and investing. 58% of the plans that use Vanguard's services had target-date funds compared with 32% in 2012. Typically, target-date funds contain stocks and bonds partially indexed to an investor's age and projected retirement date at the time of opening the fund, called a 'glide path.'

A glide path is constructed so that a person can take a growth-oriented approach in his prime earning years and then save capital toward retirement age or 'target' year. Then most of those plans increase employees' savings rate by some percentage (usually 1%) every year up to a 10% limit or more. Behavioral economist and Nobel Prize-winning advocate for automatic 401(k) features Richard Thaler compares these advances to GPS driving. Thaler says such features let investors pick the right path and stay the course without overthinking.

And yet despite all this, people working for Lockheed Martin should also recognize that recent strong performance in the market may be reason to hold stocks longer. The S&P expresses an annualized return of 11.3% between 2019 - 2022 despite a 19.4% downturn in 2022. Dow Jones Market Data says that number exceeds the index's 5.8% annualized return since 1928.

Although the market performed well, not all metrics point to better retirement safety nets. In addition to growing early withdrawals from qualified retirement accounts and a 20% drop in the average 401(k) balance to USD 112,572 by 2022, more Americans struggled to keep up with financial emergencies and higher prices. Hardship distributions for things like preventing evictions and paying medical bills were record highs. Loan initiations climbed 9%. Taken together, employees at Lockheed Martin should contact a financial advisor to avoid the consequences above. If you plan properly, The Retirement Group customizes a retirement plan for you.

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Sources:

1. American Psychological Association. 'Stress in America 2022: Concerned by Inflation.' APA, 2022,  www.apa.org/news/press/releases/stress/2022/concerned-future-inflation .

2. American Psychological Association. 'Money and Stress.' APA, 2022,  www.apa.org/topics/stress/money .

3. American Psychological Association. 'Stress in America Report.' APA, 2022,  www.apa.org/pubs/reports/stress-in-america .

4. American Psychological Association. 'Inflation, War, and Stress in 2022.' APA, 2022,  www.apa.org/news/press/releases/2022/03/inflation-war-stress .

5. American Psychological Association. 'Speaking of Psychology: Financial Stress.' APA, 2022,  www.apa.org/news/podcasts/speaking-of-psychology/financial-stress .

How does Lockheed Martin determine the monthly pension benefit for employees nearing retirement, and what factors should employees consider when planning their retirement based on this calculation? Specifically, how do the concepts of "Final Average Pay" and "Credited Years of Service" interact in the pension calculation under Lockheed Martin’s retirement plan?

Lockheed Martin Pension Calculation: Lockheed Martin calculates monthly pension benefits using the "Final Average Pay" (FAP) and "Credited Years of Service" (CYS). The FAP is determined by averaging the three highest annual compensations prior to 2016, while CYS counts the years from employment start to December 31, 2019, when the pension was frozen. The benefit per year of service is calculated based on whether the FAP is less than or exceeds the Social Security Covered Compensation, with specific formulas applied for each scenario. These calculations directly affect the monthly pension benefit, which may also be reduced if retirement commences before a certain age due to early retirement penalties.

Given the recent changes in Lockheed Martin's pension policy, what implications could this have for employees who are planning to retire in the near future? How should these employees navigate their expectations regarding retirement income given that the pension has been frozen since 2020?

Implications of Pension Freeze: Since Lockheed Martin froze its pension plan in 2020, no future earnings or years of service will increase pension benefits. This freeze shifts the emphasis towards maximizing contributions to 401(k) plans, where Lockheed Martin increased its maximum contribution to 10% for non-represented employees. Employees planning for imminent retirement should recalibrate their financial planning to account for this change, prioritizing 401(k) growth and other retirement savings vehicles to compensate for the pension freeze.

What options does Lockheed Martin provide for employees regarding healthcare insurance as they approach retirement age? How do these options compare in terms of coverage and cost, particularly for those who will transition to Medicare upon reaching age 65?

Healthcare Options Near Retirement: As Lockheed Martin employees approach retirement, they can choose from several health insurance options. Before Medicare eligibility, they may use COBRA, a Lockheed Martin retiree plan, or the ACA's private marketplace. Post-65, they transition to Medicare, with the possibility of additional coverage through Medicare Advantage or Medigap plans. Lockheed Martin supports this transition with a Health Reimbursement Arrangement, providing an annual credit to help cover medical expenses.

Understanding the complex nature of Lockheed Martin's pension and retirement benefits, what resources are available to employees to help them navigate their choices regarding pension claiming options? In what ways can the insights from these resources aid employees in making informed decisions about their financial future?

Resources for Navigating Retirement Benefits: Lockheed Martin employees have access to resources like the LM Employee Service Center intranet, which includes robust tools such as a pension estimator. This tool allows for modeling different retirement scenarios and understanding the impacts of various pension claiming options. Additional support is provided through HR consultations and detailed plan descriptions to ensure employees make informed decisions about their retirement strategies.

For employees with varying years of service at Lockheed Martin, how can their employment history impact their pension benefits? What strategies should individuals explore to maximize their benefits given the different legacy systems that might influence their retirement payout?

Impact of Employment History on Pension Benefits: The length and nature of an employee’s service at Lockheed Martin significantly influence pension calculations. Historical changes in pension policies, particularly the transition points of the pension freeze, play critical roles in determining the final pension benefits. Employees must consider their entire career timeline, including any represented or non-represented periods, to understand and maximize their eligible pension benefits fully.

How does the Lockheed Martin retirement plan ensure that benefits are preserved for spouses or dependents after an employee's passing? How do different claiming options affect the long-term financial security of the employee's family post-retirement?

Benefit Preservation for Dependents: Lockheed Martin's pension plan includes options that consider the welfare of spouses or dependents after an employee's passing. Options like "Joint and Survivor" ensure ongoing benefits for surviving spouses, while choices like "Life with X-Year guarantee" provide continued payments for a defined period after the employee’s death. Understanding these options helps secure long-term financial stability for beneficiaries.

What steps can Lockheed Martin employees take to prepare financially for retirement, especially if they have outstanding loans or financial obligations? How crucial is it for employees to understand the conditions under which these loans must be settled before retirement?

Financial Preparation for Retirement: Employees approaching retirement should focus on clearing any outstanding loans and maximizing their contributions to tax-advantaged accounts like 401(k)s and Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). These steps are crucial for ensuring a smooth financial transition to retirement, minimizing potential tax impacts, and maximizing available retirement income streams.

With the evolution of Lockheed Martin's retirement initiatives, particularly the shift toward higher 401(k) contributions, how should employees balance contributions to their 401(k) with their overall retirement savings strategy? What factors should they consider in optimizing their investment choices post-retirement?

Balancing 401(k) Contributions: With the pension freeze, Lockheed Martin employees should increasingly rely on 401(k) plans, where the company has increased its contribution cap. Employees must balance these contributions with other savings strategies and consider their investment choices carefully to ensure a robust retirement fund that can support their post-retirement life.

How does Lockheed Martin's approach to retirement planning include the management of health savings accounts (HSAs) for retirees? What are the tax advantages of HSAs, and how can employees effectively utilize this resource when planning for healthcare expenses in retirement?

Management of HSAs for Retirees: Lockheed Martin encourages maximizing contributions to Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), which offer significant tax advantages. These accounts not only provide funds for current medical expenses but can also be used tax-free for healthcare costs in retirement, making them a critical component of retirement health expense planning.

What is the best way for employees to contact Lockheed Martin regarding specifics or questions about their retirement benefits? What channels of communication are available, and how can they access the most current and relevant information regarding their retirement planning? These questions aim to encourage thoughtful consideration and discussion about retirement planning within Lockheed Martin, addressing various aspects of the company's benefits while promoting engagement with internal resources.

Contacting Lockheed Martin for Retirement Benefit Queries: Employees should direct specific inquiries about their retirement benefits to Lockheed Martin's HR department or consult the benefits Summary Plan Descriptions available through company resources. These channels ensure employees receive accurate and comprehensive information tailored to their individual circumstances.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Lockheed Martin offers both a traditional defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The defined benefit plan includes a cash balance component, where benefits grow based on years of service and compensation, with interest credits added annually. The 401(k) plan features company matching contributions and various investment options such as target-date funds and mutual funds. Lockheed Martin provides financial planning resources and tools to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Operational Efficiency: Lockheed Martin is restructuring its operations to improve efficiency and reduce costs, including layoffs affecting around 1,000 employees (Source: Reuters). Strategic Focus: The company is focusing on its core defense and aerospace segments. Financial Performance: Despite these changes, Lockheed Martin reported a 5% increase in net sales for Q3 2023, driven by strong demand for its defense products (Source: Lockheed Martin).
Lockheed Martin grants RSUs that vest over several years, giving employees shares of the company. Additionally, stock options are provided, allowing employees to purchase shares at a set price and potentially benefit from stock price increases.
Lockheed Martin has been proactive in enhancing its employee healthcare benefits to align with the evolving economic, investment, tax, and political environment. In 2022, the company expanded its health and wellness programs, which included on-site health centers and comprehensive medical, dental, and vision coverage. These initiatives were part of Lockheed Martin's broader strategy to support the physical and emotional well-being of its employees, recognizing that a healthy workforce is crucial for maintaining productivity and engagement. The company also focused on increasing transparency in healthcare costs, ensuring employees have access to detailed information about their medical expenses. In 2023, Lockheed Martin continued to build on these efforts by offering enhanced mental health support and flexible work schedules to better accommodate employees' personal and professional lives. The company's benefits package includes competitive compensation, on-site health and wellness centers, and financial tools to help employees manage their finances effectively. These comprehensive benefits are designed to create a supportive and inclusive work environment, essential for attracting and retaining top talent in today's competitive job market. By investing in robust healthcare benefits, Lockheed Martin aims to foster a resilient workforce capable of navigating the complexities of the current economic landscape.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Lockheed Martin at 6801 rockledge drive Bethesda, MD 20817; or by calling them at 863-647-0370.

https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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