Healthcare Provider Update: For the University of California, the primary healthcare provider is Kaiser Permanente, which is part of a network that offers comprehensive medical services to faculty and staff. They participate in programs designed to provide quality health care as well as manage costs effectively. Looking ahead to 2026, healthcare costs for University of California employees are projected to rise significantly. Premiums in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace are expected to increase sharply, with some states anticipating hikes exceeding 60%. This situation may result in more than 22 million marketplace enrollees facing increases in their out-of-pocket premiums by over 75% due to the potential expiration of enhanced federal subsidies. The combination of escalating medical costs and these subsidy changes will likely strain budgets and access, prompting employees to reevaluate their healthcare options for the upcoming year. Click here to learn more
Retirement planning is essential at any stage - and especially for University of California employees trying to navigate changing financial landscapes, says Michael Corgiat of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. So start early, diversify and meet with a financial advisor regularly to review your retirement plan and ensure it's working for you long term, 'she said.'
The NCOA survey shows that robust retirement planning is absolutely necessary for University of California employees, says Brent Wolf of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. Comprehensive planning now can secure your financial comfort in retirement - so evaluate and adjust your plans with the help of a seasoned financial advisor, 'she said.'
What is it that we will discuss here:
1. Early Retirement Planning - Why It's Important:Learn why planning your retirement early can protect your nest egg financially when you reach your golden years.
2. Personal Finance Fundamentals: A quick exam covering basic personal finance knowledge to gauge your readiness for future financial challenges.
3. Retirement Planning Strategies: Information about effective retirement planning including investment diversification and understanding different retirement accounts.
A survey by the National Council on Aging in 2021 found that 60% of adults over age 60 have not created a retirement plan. This is surprising considering most of those age groups are approaching or retired. Making a retirement plan can prepare people for costs associated with retirement such as healthcare and living expenses. With the proper plan, retirees can grow their retirement savings and have enough to last them through the golden years.
So important is retirement planning - so we created a test to see how well you understand personal finance. This short exam measures your basic knowledge. Learn about our University of California clients below.
Questions
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How much liquid, low-risk savings should you have for emergencies?
A. One or three months' worth of expenses.
B. Three or six months' worth of expenses.
C. Six or twelve months' worth of expenses.
D. It depends
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Divestiture can remove risk from your portfolio.
A. True
B. False
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What is a key benefit of a 401(k) plan?
A. Yes, you can withdraw money at any time for things like a new car purchase.
B. You pay no tax on some of your compensation through the plan.
C. You might get an employer match - free money - if you qualify.
D. None of the above.
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Not all of the money in a bank or credit union account is protected.
A. True
B. False
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Which of the following is typically the best long-term strategy for you.
A. Investing as conservatively as possible to limit loss possibility.
B. Investing equal amounts in stocks, bonds, and cash investments.
C. Put all of your money in stocks.
D. Too little info.
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What does APR stand for in debt speak?
A. Actual percentage rate B. Annual personal rate C. Annual percentage rate D. Actual personal return
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The safest investments are mutual funds.
A. True B. False
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I've got time to save for my retirement from University of California. That is not something I have to think about right now.
A. True B. False
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Which benefits are associated with a Roth IRA?
A. A Roth IRA may pay taxes-free in retirement. B. Investors can deduct their Roth IRA contributions from taxes. C. Any reason for withdrawal by investors after five years of holding is tax-free. D. None of the above.
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What is considered good credit?
A. 85 or above
B. 500 or above
C. B or above
D. 700 or above
Answers
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D. It is conventional wisdom to put aside three to six months of living expenses in liquid savings vehicles such as a bank savings account or money market account. But that depends on your specific situation. With a job with University of California that is secure, your spouse's job that is fairly secure (for our University of California clients who are married) and other assets, you may only need three months of emergency savings. Or you could be a business owner in a volatile industry and need a year's worth of cash or more to weather rough times.
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B -False. Diversification is a sensible investment strategy that spreads your investment dollars across a variety of securities and asset classes but it does not eliminate risk nor guarantee a profit for our University of California clients. You keep losing money.
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C. Some employers offer a matching program, which is like getting free money to invest. If the University of California plan matches your contribution, contribute at least enough to take advantage of that. Some matching programs have a vesting schedule so you gradually get the right to match contributions and earnings on those dollars. If you selected B, you may find this a little deceptive. Contributions to traditional 401(k) plans are tax-deferred but not eliminated entirely. You pay taxes on your contributions and earnings when you take a distribution from the plan. Also, distributions taken before age 59½ could be subject to a 10% tax penalty. Exceptions exist.
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A -- True. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund (NCUSIF) each insure deposits in federally insured banks and credit unions up to USD 250,000 per depositor, per ownership category (single account, joint account, retirement account, trust account), per insured institution. Neither the FDIC nor NCUSIF covers losses in equities, bonds, mutual funds, life insurance policies, annuities or municipal securities. They do not also insure safe-deposit box contents or Treasury bill investments.
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D. We recommend our University of California clients consult a financial professional before making a decision about a strategy. Among other things, he or she will consider your objectives, risk tolerance, and time horizon when recommending an appropriate investment strategy for you.
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C. The acronym APR stands for annual percentage rate. This is the rate at which credit card, mortgage, and other loan issuers inform borrowers the approximate annual cost of borrowing funds minus fees and costs. The APR differs from the declared interest rate on a loan, which is usually lower than the APR because fees and other costs are not included. We tell University of California clients to shop the APRs of different loans to make sound financial decisions. However, compare the APRs for fixed-rate loans versus adjustable-rate loans for mortgages carefully because the APR is not the maximum interest rate a loan may charge.
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B -- False. The capital of many investors is pooled into a basket of securities that are invested for some particular end. With this 'diversification,' mutual funds are usually a good form of risk management. But we remind our University of California clients that the inherent risk of any mutual fund depends largely on the securities categories that it holds. Pick a mutual fund carefully so its investment objective matches yours. Check out the prospectus for the fund - it contains important information about risks, fees and expenses, and details about specific holdings.
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B -- False. Retirement is decades away but you can invest now for retirement. This is because small amounts like USD 50 per month can add up because of compounding - when your returns actually earn returns themselves. That means your money works for you!
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A. The biggest advantage to a Roth IRA is the tax-free retirement income it provides. The contributions are subject to income limits & are not deductible on a tax basis. After five years of holding, withdrawals are allowed if 'qualified.' Exceptions to this include withdrawals made after the account holder dies, becomes disabled, or turns 59 and a half years old, or when the account holder withdraws up to USD 10,000 (lifetime-maximum) for a first home purchase.
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D. No organization generally defines what constitutes a 'good' credit score because credit scores are calculated differently by different organizations. Generally, though, a credit score of 700 or higher would likely go in the favor of a credit applicant.
Retirement planning is like tending a garden. So much as a gardener would choose the right tools, seeds, and soil for his or her garden, retirees and those approaching retirement should plan for a comfortable retirement with the right investments and health care. Both take patience, attention to detail, and regular maintenance to work properly. Like a garden that makes the gardener happy and fulfilled, a planned retirement can provide security and fulfillment for those who have worked hard all their lives.
Sources:
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National Council on Aging. 'Addressing the Nation's Retirement Crisis: The 80%.' National Council on Aging , 30 Aug. 2024, www.ncoa.org .
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TIAA Institute-GFLEC. 'Financial Literacy and Retirement Readiness among Workers Age 40 and Older.' TIAA Institute-GFLEC Personal Finance Index , 2022, www.tiaa.org .
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Schroders. 'U.S. Retirement Survey 2021.' Schroders , 18 Mar. 2021, www.schroders.com .
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National Council on Aging. 'Get the Facts on Older Americans.' National Council on Aging , 2023, www.ncoa.org .
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AARP. 'New Retirement Survey.' AARP , 2024, www.aarp.org .
How does the University of California Retirement Plan (UCRP) define service credit for members, and how does it impact retirement benefits? In what ways can University of California employees potentially enhance their service credit, thereby influencing their retirement income upon leaving the University of California?
Service Credit in UCRP: Service credit is essential in determining retirement eligibility and the amount of retirement benefits for University of California employees. It is based on the period of employment in an eligible position and covered compensation during that time. Employees earn service credit proportionate to their work time, and unused sick leave can convert to additional service credit upon retirement. Employees can enhance their service credit through methods like purchasing service credit for unpaid leaves or sabbatical periods(University of Californi…).
Regarding the contribution limits for the University of California’s defined contribution plans, how do these limits for 2024 compare to previous years, and what implications do they have for current employees of the University of California in their retirement planning strategies? How can understanding these limits lead University of California employees to make more informed decisions about their retirement savings?
Contribution Limits for UC Defined Contribution Plans in 2024: Contribution limits for defined contribution plans, such as the University of California's DC Plan, often adjust yearly due to IRS regulations. Increases in these limits allow employees to maximize their retirement savings. For 2024, employees can compare the current limits with previous years to understand how much they can contribute tax-deferred, potentially increasing their long-term savings and tax advantages(University of Californi…).
What are the eligibility criteria for the various death benefits associated with the University of California Retirement Plan? Specifically, how does being married or in a domestic partnership influence the eligibility of beneficiaries for University of California employees' retirement and survivor benefits?
Eligibility for UCRP Death Benefits: Death benefits under UCRP depend on factors like length of service, eligibility to retire, and marital or domestic partnership status. Being married or in a registered domestic partnership allows a spouse or partner to receive survivor benefits, which might include lifetime income. In some cases, other beneficiaries like children or dependent parents may be eligible(University of Californi…).
In the context of retirement planning for University of California employees, what are the tax implications associated with rolling over benefits from their defined benefit plan to an individual retirement account (IRA)? How do these rules differ depending on whether the employee chooses a direct rollover or receives a distribution first before rolling it over into an IRA?
Tax Implications of Rolling Over UCRP Benefits: Rolling over benefits from UCRP to an IRA can offer tax advantages. A direct rollover avoids immediate taxes, while receiving a distribution first and rolling it into an IRA later may result in withholding and potential penalties. UC employees should consult tax professionals to ensure they follow the IRS rules that suit their financial goals(University of Californi…).
What are the different payment options available to University of California retirees when selecting their retirement income, and how does choosing a contingent annuitant affect their monthly benefit amount? What factors should University of California employees consider when deciding on the best payment option for their individual financial situations?
Retirement Payment Options: UC retirees can choose from various payment options, including a single life annuity or joint life annuity with a contingent annuitant. Selecting a contingent annuitant reduces the retiree's monthly income but provides benefits for another person after their death. Factors like age, life expectancy, and financial needs should guide this decision(University of Californi…).
What steps must University of California employees take to prepare for retirement regarding their defined contribution accounts, and how can they efficiently consolidate their benefits? In what ways does the process of managing multiple accounts influence the overall financial health of employees during their retirement?
Preparation for Retirement: UC employees nearing retirement must evaluate their defined contribution accounts and consider consolidating their benefits for easier management. Properly managing multiple accounts ensures they can maximize their income and minimize fees, thus contributing to their financial health during retirement(University of Californi…).
How do the rules around capital accumulation payments (CAP) impact University of California employees, and what choices do they have regarding their payment structures upon retirement? What considerations might encourage a University of California employee to opt for a lump-sum cashout versus a traditional monthly pension distribution?
Capital Accumulation Payments (CAP): CAP is a supplemental benefit that certain UCRP members receive upon leaving the University. UC employees can choose between a lump sum cashout or a traditional monthly pension. Those considering a lump sum might prefer immediate access to funds, but the traditional option offers ongoing, stable income(University of Californi…)(University of Californi…).
As a University of California employee planning for retirement, what resources are available for understanding and navigating the complexities of the retirement benefits offered? How can University of California employees make use of online platforms or contact university representatives for personalized assistance regarding their retirement plans?
Resources for UC Employees' Retirement Planning: UC offers extensive online resources, such as UCnet and UCRAYS, where employees can manage their retirement plans. Personalized assistance is also available through local benefits offices and the UC Retirement Administration Service Center(University of Californi…).
What unique challenges do University of California employees face with regard to healthcare and retirement planning, particularly in terms of post-retirement health benefits? How do these benefits compare to other state retirement systems, and what should employees of the University of California be aware of when planning for their medical expenses after retirement?
Healthcare and Retirement Planning Challenges: Post-retirement healthcare benefits are crucial for UC employees, especially as healthcare costs rise. UC’s retirement health benefits offer significant support, often more comprehensive than other state systems. However, employees should still prepare for potential gaps and rising costs in their post-retirement planning(University of Californi…).
How can University of California employees initiate contact to learn more about their retirement benefits, and what specific information should they request when reaching out? What methods of communication are recommended for efficient resolution of inquiries related to their retirement plans within the University of California system?
Contacting UC for Retirement Information: UC employees can contact the UC Retirement Administration Service Center for assistance with retirement benefits. It is recommended to request information on service credits, pension benefits, and health benefits. Communication via the UCRAYS platform ensures secure and efficient resolution of inquiries(University of Californi…).
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