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CarMax Guide to Helping Adult Children Without Sacrificing Retirement

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“CarMax employees can help safeguard their retirement future by setting clear, structured support plans for adult children, reinforcing both financial resilience and family harmony” – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“CarMax employees who establish structured boundaries and formal repayment agreements can protect their retirement nest egg while fostering financial accountability in their adult children” – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. The financial and emotional risks of unstructured support for adult children.

  2. Strategies and tools for establishing structured, sustainable assistance.

  3. Intergenerational planning techniques to stay on track towards your retirement goals.

CarMax Employees’ Financial Reality Check

Many CarMax parents start helping their grown children with good intentions—co-signing a loan or covering groceries or rent while they search for work. However, what often begins as a temporary fix can quietly turn into a continuous financial burden that threatens the very future a lifetime of labor was intended to support. According to a Bankrate study, 1  49% of adults aged 23 or older receive ongoing financial assistance from their parents. Sixty-one percent of parents with children over 18 currently provide regular financial aid to those children. Even motivated by love, cash alone won’t fund a solid retirement.

The Stakes of Unstructured Support

A similar survey by Intuit Credit Karma shows 60% of parents who support adult children say it causes them emotional stress, and 76% report it strains their own income. 2  More than half (52%) have cut back on their own living expenses to cover these costs, 39% struggle to pay for essentials like groceries and utilities, and 27% have delayed retirement. 2  To keep funds flowing, some parents deplete emergency savings, take on extra debt, or postpone downsizing. Many think they can “catch up later,” yet that window often closes as earning power fades.

Loans Compared to Lost Retirement

Although it can be difficult to choose between your own and your children's financial well-being, it's important to understand the potential long-term costs of supporting adult children. Retirement assets frequently cannot be replenished once withdrawn. Using those funds for a mortgage or tuition may feel generous—but if the market dips or the child doesn’t use it, those dollars may vanish forever. A 60-year-old’s earning horizon shrinks rapidly, while a 30-year-old child who funds their needs by borrowing has decades to recover. Consider structuring support as a repayable family loan rather than tapping retirement savings: the child pays back, and long-term goals stay intact.

Setting Boundaries as Planning Tools

CarMax employees who are parents should set clear financial limits with adult children as a sound management strategy, not a sign of selfishness. Boundaries establish a timeframe for help, clarify what’s affordable long term, and shield both sides from uncertainty and resentment. For example, assistance might cover one medical expense, subsidize rent for a year, or contribute a fixed percentage toward a car purchase—provided the child also contributes. Framing these parameters with empathy turns tough conversations into collaborative planning sessions.

Dependency Cycles and Emotional Consequences

Within CarMax households, open-ended support has emotional downsides as well as numerical ones. Parents often feel guilty declining extra help, then resentful when personal goals stall. Likewise, unfettered aid can delay a child’s progress toward independence. An effective alternative is financial coaching, teaching long-term planning, debt management, and budgeting. Financial literacy often proves a more lasting gift than any sum of cash.

Financial Planning Across Generations

CarMax employees may benefit from intergenerational planning, where parents and adult children work with an advisor to align resources, goals, and timelines. These sessions can model how ongoing aid affects the retirement timetable and explore options—loans with repayment terms, institutional or community scholarships, or shared budgeting tools. Importantly, the process addresses well-being, recognizing that money stress affects family dynamics beyond spreadsheets.

Instruments for Organized Assistance

CarMax employees can use a few practical tools to guide structured help:

  • Repayable Family Loan Agreements : Define terms, interest (if any), and a repayment schedule so retirement assets remain intact.

  • Escrow or Trust Accounts : Reserve funds for specific uses—schooling or medical bills—and release on predetermined milestones.

  • Matched-Saving Arrangements : Encourage shared responsibility by having parents match a child’s contributions once certain goals are met.

These measures stop open-ended commitments from undermining retirement readiness by making aid time-bound, measurable, and purposeful.

Assessing Long-Term Effects

Before approving any financial transfer, Wealth Enhancement advisor Tyson Mavar counsel you to ask, “If I give this money now, what will it cost my future self later?” Quantifying potential drops in retirement income or the likelihood of working longer brings clarity. A financial advisor can work with you to create optimistic and pessimistic scenarios to show how even modest withdrawals can compound into significant deficits over a 20-year retirement.

Juggling Prudence and Compassion

Despite the potential challenges, it’s possible—and commendable—to balance caution with compassion. Help doesn’t have to be all or nothing; it can be tailored to protect parents’ retirement while giving children a path to self-reliance. Structured support can help preserve hard-earned retirement assets while reinforcing sound financial habits in adult offspring.

Conclusion: Structured Support

CarMax employees who have adult children can take steps to make sure their generosity is channeled through a thoughtful plan to help safeguard their retirement. By setting limits, using formal agreements, offering financial coaching, and engaging in intergenerational planning, parents extend empathy and accountability. Empowering family members to reach their own financial peace—without compromising one’s own—may be the greatest gift of all.

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Sources:

1. Bankrate. ' Survey: 61% of parents with adult children have sacrificed to help their kids financially ,' by Lane Gillespie, 30 May 2024. 

2. Intuit Credit Karma. ' Nearly one-third of American adults rely on their parents for financial support ,' 2 Jan. 2024. 

3. AARP Research. “ Adults 50-Plus Are Parenting Later and Longer .” AARP, 18 June 2024.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by CarMax?

The 401(k) plan at CarMax is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their paycheck before taxes are taken out, helping them prepare for retirement.

Does CarMax match contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, CarMax offers a matching contribution to employees' 401(k) plans, which helps employees grow their retirement savings even faster.

How much can I contribute to my CarMax 401(k) plan?

Employees at CarMax can contribute up to the IRS annual limit, which is adjusted each year. For 2023, the limit is $22,500, with an additional catch-up contribution for those aged 50 and older.

When can I enroll in the CarMax 401(k) plan?

New employees at CarMax are typically eligible to enroll in the 401(k) plan after completing a waiting period, usually within the first few months of employment.

What investment options are available in the CarMax 401(k) plan?

The CarMax 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to help employees diversify their portfolios.

How does CarMax's matching contribution work?

CarMax matches a percentage of employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, up to a certain limit, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.

Can I take a loan from my CarMax 401(k) plan?

Yes, CarMax allows employees to take loans from their 401(k) accounts under certain conditions, providing a way to access funds in case of emergencies.

What happens to my CarMax 401(k) if I leave the company?

If you leave CarMax, you have several options for your 401(k), including rolling it over into an IRA or a new employer's plan, or leaving it in the CarMax plan if permitted.

Is there a vesting schedule for the CarMax 401(k) matching contributions?

Yes, CarMax has a vesting schedule for matching contributions, meaning employees must work for a certain period before they fully own the matched funds.

How can I check my CarMax 401(k) balance?

Employees can check their 401(k) balance through the CarMax benefits portal or by contacting the plan administrator for assistance.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Name of Pension Plan: CarMax does not offer a traditional defined benefit pension plan. Instead, CarMax provides retirement benefits primarily through a 401(k) plan. Years of Service and Age Qualification: CarMax does not have a traditional pension plan, so there are no specific qualifications for years of service or age for a pension plan. Pension Formula: There is no pension formula as CarMax does not offer a traditional pension plan. 401(k) Plan Details: Employee Contributions: Employees can contribute a portion of their salary up to the annual IRS limit. Employer Match: CarMax offers a company match up to a certain percentage of the employee's contributions.
Restructuring and Layoffs: In recent months, CarMax has announced a significant restructuring plan, including layoffs across various departments. This move is part of a broader strategy to streamline operations and improve efficiency amid changing market conditions. The layoffs are aimed at reducing overhead costs and reallocating resources to more profitable areas of the business. This restructuring is crucial to address the shifting economic landscape and maintain the company's competitive edge. It’s important for employees and investors to stay informed about these changes due to the current economic volatility, investment uncertainties, and evolving tax and political environments.
CarMax Stock Options (SO) and Restricted Stock Units (RSU): Acronyms: CarMax uses SO for Stock Options and RSU for Restricted Stock Units. Specifics: In 2022, CarMax provided stock options and RSUs to eligible employees, primarily focusing on senior management and key contributors. Availability: Both stock options and RSUs are typically granted as part of the compensation package to high-level executives and sometimes to other employees based on performance and tenure. Acronyms: For CarMax, the acronyms SO and RSU remain consistent. Specifics: In 2023, CarMax continued to offer stock options and RSUs. The grants were aligned with industry standards, aiming to attract and retain talent. Availability: Stock options and RSUs were granted to select employees, with an emphasis on roles critical to the company's strategic goals.
Benefits Overview: CarMax provides a comprehensive benefits package, including medical, dental, and vision insurance. They offer health plans that cover preventive care, medical visits, prescription drugs, and other essential health services. Healthcare Terms/Acronyms: HDHP (High Deductible Health Plan): A plan with higher deductibles and lower premiums, paired with Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). HSA (Health Savings Account): A tax-advantaged savings account used to pay for qualified medical expenses. FSA (Flexible Spending Account): An account allowing employees to use pre-tax dollars for out-of-pocket health expenses.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for CarMax at 12800 Tuckahoe Creek Parkway Richmond, VA 23238; or by calling them at +1 800-519-1511.

https://www.irs.gov/ https://www.pbgc.gov/ https://www.businessinsider.com/ https://www.forbes.com/ https://www.reuters.com/ https://www.thelayoff.com/

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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