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Charting the Course: How Covetrus Employees Can Navigate the New Senior Tax Deduction

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“Covetrus employees who leverage strategic income coordination and Roth conversion timing can fully benefit from the 2025 senior bonus deduction and increased standard deductions—though they should consult a tax advisor for individualized guidance.” – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“By modeling various income scenarios—balancing part-time earnings with Roth conversions and RMD timing—Covetrus employees can optimize their benefit from the four-year senior bonus deduction window.” – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. The new four-year “senior bonus” deduction and increased standard deduction.

  2. Tax exclusions for part-time employment and strategic income coordination.

  3. Roth conversion timing and RMD considerations to optimize MAGI.

President Donald Trump’s 2025 Tax Law

President Donald Trump signed a historic tax policy into law on July 4 that takes effect in 2025, providing taxpayers age 65 and older with a significant planning opportunity. Instead of fully exempting Social Security benefits from taxes, the law preserves existing rules while introducing a temporary, increased standard deduction to lower seniors’ taxable income.

New Senior Bonus Deduction

Covetrus employees who qualify can claim a $6,000 “senior bonus” deduction for each eligible individual through the 2028 tax year, provided their modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) stays within specified limits.

Increased Income and Deduction Caps

Single filers with a MAGI up to $75,000 can claim the full $6,000 bonus deduction; the benefit phases out entirely once MAGI reaches $175,000. Married couples filing jointly may each deduct $6,000 if their combined MAGI is under $150,000, with the deduction phasing out by $250,000. 1  Wealth Enhancement financial advisor Tyson Mavar notes, “This is a meaningful opportunity.” Every dollar of tax reduction directly strengthens retirement assets for those on fixed incomes.

Increases in Standard Deduction

Beginning in 2025, the basic standard deduction rises to $15,750 for single returns and $31,500 for joint returns, 2  in addition to any senior bonus deduction. Retirees age 65+ already receive age-based increases—$2,000 for single filers and $3,200 for married couples. As a result, a married couple under the income threshold could deduct up to $46,700 before any itemized deductions.

Exclusions from Taxes for Part-Time Employment

The legislation also provides sector-specific limits for hourly and tipped workers. Certain service roles may exclude up to $25,000 in tip income and $12,500 in overtime pay from taxable income. Retirees who continue part-time work in service or hospitality may find this particularly transformative, as Tyson Mavar suggests, since it allows additional earnings without jeopardizing deduction eligibility.

Considerations for Roth Conversion

While converting traditional IRA assets to a Roth IRA can yield long-term benefits, it increases taxable income in the conversion year. Covetrus retirees may inadvertently exceed MAGI limits, negating the $6,000 deduction. Patrick Ray, a financial advisor with Wealth Enhancement, suggests carefully structuring any Roth conversions to avoid exceeding limits, or potentially postponing the conversion until after the senior bonus phases out in 2028.

Required Minimum Distributions with Roth Accounts

RMDs from traditional IRAs begin at age 73 and fully count as taxable income, raising AGI. In contrast, Roth IRA withdrawals are tax-free and have no distribution mandate. Brent Wolf at Wealth Enhancement emphasizes that “the tax-free feature is crucial” for supporting flexible income planning through Roth accounts.

Management of Strategic Income

Coordinating revenue sources is essential to leverage this four-year window. Covetrus employees might ask, “Can we adjust withdrawals and earnings to keep MAGI below the cutoff and capture substantial tax reductions?” as Mavar frames it. 

Next Actions

Covetrus retirees should forecast income streams—including earned income, Social Security, IRA distributions, pensions, and Roth conversion schedules—and model scenarios to identify optimal withdrawal ranges and part-time earnings. Engaging tax and wealth planning specialists helps confirm that plans are in place when the law takes effect.

The Bigger Picture

At a time when living costs may be rising, this four-year boost to the standard deduction offers a rare chance to lower tax bills. Over 2025–2028, disciplined planning—balancing MAGI against new thresholds, leveraging tip-income exclusions, and judicious Roth use—could yield tens of thousands in savings for those prepared to chart their course.

Personalized Guidance

Covetrus employees seeking tailored strategies should consult advisors at Wealth Enhancement today to craft a retirement plan optimized for the enhanced deduction and broader tax changes.

Managing Medicare Surcharges

The same MAGI limits for the senior bonus also apply to Medicare premium surcharges. For instance, a single filer whose MAGI exceeds $106,000 by just $1 may face IRMAA penalties that add over $1,000 to annual Part B and Part D premiums. 

In Summary

Examine the 2025 tax law’s retirement-planning options—including the $6,000 bonus deduction, higher standard deductions, MAGI thresholds, Roth timing, and tip-income exclusions—to optimize after-tax income through 2028.

Analogy

Navigating this new tax landscape is like steering a sailboat through a series of canal locks: you must time your income withdrawals and Roth conversions precisely to avoid rising water levels (MAGI phase-outs and Medicare surcharges), harness every current (the enhanced deductions and higher standard deduction) for forward motion, and explore side channels (tip-income and overtime exclusions) to gain extra distance. By keeping that careful course, Covetrus employees can sail smoothly through 2025–2028 with optimal savings.

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p data-start='4780' data-end='4932' data-is-last-node='' data-is-only-node=''> Sources:

1. Tax Foundation. “ How Does the Additional Senior Deduction Compare to No Tax on Social Security? ,” by Alex Durante, 4 July 2025.

2. Bipartisan Policy Center. “ The 2025 Tax Bill: Additional $6,000 Deduction for Seniors, Simplified. ” by Emerson Sprick, 12 June 2025.

3. CBS News. “ Does the ‘Big, Beautiful Bill’ Eliminate Taxes on Social Security? ” by Mary Cunningham, 9 July 2025.

What type of retirement plan does Covetrus offer to its employees?

Covetrus offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to its employees.

Can employees of Covetrus contribute to their 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees of Covetrus can make contributions to their 401(k) plan through payroll deductions.

What is the maximum contribution limit for Covetrus employees under the 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for Covetrus employees under the 401(k) plan is determined by the IRS and may change annually. Employees should check the current limits for the specific year.

Does Covetrus match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Covetrus offers a matching contribution to employee 401(k) contributions, subject to certain conditions.

When does Covetrus start matching employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Covetrus typically starts matching employee contributions after the employee has completed a certain period of service, as outlined in the plan documents.

How can Covetrus employees enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Covetrus employees can enroll in the 401(k) plan by completing the enrollment process through the company's designated benefits portal.

What investment options are available in Covetrus' 401(k) plan?

Covetrus offers a variety of investment options in its 401(k) plan, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

Can Covetrus employees change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Covetrus employees can change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) plan at any time, subject to plan rules.

Is there a vesting schedule for Covetrus' 401(k) matching contributions?

Yes, Covetrus has a vesting schedule for its matching contributions, which means employees must work for a certain period before they fully own the matched funds.

How can Covetrus employees access their 401(k) account information?

Covetrus employees can access their 401(k) account information through the company's benefits portal or by contacting the plan administrator.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Covetrus offers its employees both a 401(k) plan and a pension plan, designed to help them prepare for retirement. For the 401(k) plan, employees are eligible to participate after one year of service. Covetrus provides a company match, which becomes available once the employee has completed their first year. The 401(k) plan is designed to align with Covetrus's commitment to employee well-being and financial health. Regarding the pension plan, Covetrus uses a Defined Benefit plan structure. The eligibility for this plan typically includes a combination of years of service and age, though specific details about the formula or exact qualifications were not readily available. The name of the pension plan and more detailed information about the pension formula are typically found in the company’s official documents or annual reports.
Restructuring and Layoffs: Covetrus has undergone significant restructuring, leading to layoffs as part of consolidating its North American operations. The company laid off 80 employees across various U.S. locations. This restructuring aims to streamline operations, reduce role duplication, and enhance customer service for veterinary practices. Additionally, Covetrus has completed its separation from former parent company Henry Schein, which included exiting transitional service agreements. Pension and 401(k) Changes: With ongoing economic shifts, adjustments in 401(k) contribution limits for 2024 have been announced. These changes include an increase in the contribution limit to $23,000 and catch-up contributions for those aged 50 and over, allowing them to contribute up to $30,500. These pension adjustments are aligned with the SECURE Act 2.0, impacting Covetrus employees and others participating in these plans.
For Covetrus, employee stock options (SOs) and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) are critical components of their compensation packages, especially designed to attract and retain top talent within the organization. Covetrus offers both Non-Qualified Stock Options (NQSOs) and Incentive Stock Options (ISOs) as part of their stock option program. NQSOs are available to employees at all levels, offering the right to purchase Covetrus stock at a predetermined price, typically below market value, after meeting specific vesting periods. ISOs are usually reserved for top executives and offer favorable tax treatment compared to NQSOs. Regarding RSUs, Covetrus grants these units primarily to senior leadership and critical employees. RSUs represent a commitment by Covetrus to award shares of its stock at a future date, contingent upon the employee meeting certain performance milestones or continued employment. RSUs typically vest over a set period, such as three to five years, promoting long-term retention. In 2022, 2023, and 2024, Covetrus continued to emphasize these equity compensation tools as part of their overall strategy to enhance employee engagement and align their workforce with shareholder interests. Eligibility for stock options and RSUs at Covetrus is generally based on job level and performance, with the company ensuring that key contributors are rewarded with these equity incentives.
Covetrus offers a comprehensive suite of health benefits to its employees, focusing on various options that cater to different needs. For the years 2022 through 2024, Covetrus provided standard health insurance, dental and vision insurance, and options for both Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs). These plans are designed to support a wide range of healthcare needs, from routine check-ups to more extensive medical procedures. Additionally, Covetrus includes life insurance and disability coverage in their benefits package, ensuring that employees have access to critical support in case of unforeseen circumstances. The company also emphasizes wellness programs, offering initiatives to promote healthier lifestyles among its workforce. A significant aspect of Covetrus's health benefits is their commitment to flexibility. Employees have options for different levels of coverage depending on their personal or family needs. The use of wellness incentives, such as gym memberships or health coaching, is encouraged to maintain a balanced work-life integration.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Covetrus at 7 Custom House St. Portland, ME 4101; or by calling them at 888-280-2221.

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