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Charting the Course: How Encompass Health Employees Can Navigate the New Senior Tax Deduction

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“Encompass Health employees who leverage strategic income coordination and Roth conversion timing can fully benefit from the 2025 senior bonus deduction and increased standard deductions—though they should consult a tax advisor for individualized guidance.” – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“By modeling various income scenarios—balancing part-time earnings with Roth conversions and RMD timing—Encompass Health employees can optimize their benefit from the four-year senior bonus deduction window.” – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. The new four-year “senior bonus” deduction and increased standard deduction.

  2. Tax exclusions for part-time employment and strategic income coordination.

  3. Roth conversion timing and RMD considerations to optimize MAGI.

President Donald Trump’s 2025 Tax Law

President Donald Trump signed a historic tax policy into law on July 4 that takes effect in 2025, providing taxpayers age 65 and older with a significant planning opportunity. Instead of fully exempting Social Security benefits from taxes, the law preserves existing rules while introducing a temporary, increased standard deduction to lower seniors’ taxable income.

New Senior Bonus Deduction

Encompass Health employees who qualify can claim a $6,000 “senior bonus” deduction for each eligible individual through the 2028 tax year, provided their modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) stays within specified limits.

Increased Income and Deduction Caps

Single filers with a MAGI up to $75,000 can claim the full $6,000 bonus deduction; the benefit phases out entirely once MAGI reaches $175,000. Married couples filing jointly may each deduct $6,000 if their combined MAGI is under $150,000, with the deduction phasing out by $250,000. 1  Wealth Enhancement financial advisor Tyson Mavar notes, “This is a meaningful opportunity.” Every dollar of tax reduction directly strengthens retirement assets for those on fixed incomes.

Increases in Standard Deduction

Beginning in 2025, the basic standard deduction rises to $15,750 for single returns and $31,500 for joint returns, 2  in addition to any senior bonus deduction. Retirees age 65+ already receive age-based increases—$2,000 for single filers and $3,200 for married couples. As a result, a married couple under the income threshold could deduct up to $46,700 before any itemized deductions.

Exclusions from Taxes for Part-Time Employment

The legislation also provides sector-specific limits for hourly and tipped workers. Certain service roles may exclude up to $25,000 in tip income and $12,500 in overtime pay from taxable income. Retirees who continue part-time work in service or hospitality may find this particularly transformative, as Tyson Mavar suggests, since it allows additional earnings without jeopardizing deduction eligibility.

Considerations for Roth Conversion

While converting traditional IRA assets to a Roth IRA can yield long-term benefits, it increases taxable income in the conversion year. Encompass Health retirees may inadvertently exceed MAGI limits, negating the $6,000 deduction. Patrick Ray, a financial advisor with Wealth Enhancement, suggests carefully structuring any Roth conversions to avoid exceeding limits, or potentially postponing the conversion until after the senior bonus phases out in 2028.

Required Minimum Distributions with Roth Accounts

RMDs from traditional IRAs begin at age 73 and fully count as taxable income, raising AGI. In contrast, Roth IRA withdrawals are tax-free and have no distribution mandate. Brent Wolf at Wealth Enhancement emphasizes that “the tax-free feature is crucial” for supporting flexible income planning through Roth accounts.

Management of Strategic Income

Coordinating revenue sources is essential to leverage this four-year window. Encompass Health employees might ask, “Can we adjust withdrawals and earnings to keep MAGI below the cutoff and capture substantial tax reductions?” as Mavar frames it. 

Next Actions

Encompass Health retirees should forecast income streams—including earned income, Social Security, IRA distributions, pensions, and Roth conversion schedules—and model scenarios to identify optimal withdrawal ranges and part-time earnings. Engaging tax and wealth planning specialists helps confirm that plans are in place when the law takes effect.

The Bigger Picture

At a time when living costs may be rising, this four-year boost to the standard deduction offers a rare chance to lower tax bills. Over 2025–2028, disciplined planning—balancing MAGI against new thresholds, leveraging tip-income exclusions, and judicious Roth use—could yield tens of thousands in savings for those prepared to chart their course.

Personalized Guidance

Encompass Health employees seeking tailored strategies should consult advisors at Wealth Enhancement today to craft a retirement plan optimized for the enhanced deduction and broader tax changes.

Managing Medicare Surcharges

The same MAGI limits for the senior bonus also apply to Medicare premium surcharges. For instance, a single filer whose MAGI exceeds $106,000 by just $1 may face IRMAA penalties that add over $1,000 to annual Part B and Part D premiums. 

In Summary

Examine the 2025 tax law’s retirement-planning options—including the $6,000 bonus deduction, higher standard deductions, MAGI thresholds, Roth timing, and tip-income exclusions—to optimize after-tax income through 2028.

Analogy

Navigating this new tax landscape is like steering a sailboat through a series of canal locks: you must time your income withdrawals and Roth conversions precisely to avoid rising water levels (MAGI phase-outs and Medicare surcharges), harness every current (the enhanced deductions and higher standard deduction) for forward motion, and explore side channels (tip-income and overtime exclusions) to gain extra distance. By keeping that careful course, Encompass Health employees can sail smoothly through 2025–2028 with optimal savings.

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p data-start='4780' data-end='4932' data-is-last-node='' data-is-only-node=''> Sources:

1. Tax Foundation. “ How Does the Additional Senior Deduction Compare to No Tax on Social Security? ,” by Alex Durante, 4 July 2025.

2. Bipartisan Policy Center. “ The 2025 Tax Bill: Additional $6,000 Deduction for Seniors, Simplified. ” by Emerson Sprick, 12 June 2025.

3. CBS News. “ Does the ‘Big, Beautiful Bill’ Eliminate Taxes on Social Security? ” by Mary Cunningham, 9 July 2025.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Encompass Health?

The 401(k) plan offered by Encompass Health is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their salary on a tax-deferred basis.

Does Encompass Health offer a matching contribution for the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Encompass Health offers a matching contribution to help employees maximize their retirement savings.

How can employees enroll in the Encompass Health 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the Encompass Health 401(k) plan through the company's benefits portal during the enrollment period or after they become eligible.

What are the eligibility requirements for the Encompass Health 401(k) plan?

To be eligible for the Encompass Health 401(k) plan, employees typically need to meet certain criteria, such as completing a specified period of service.

Can employees make changes to their contributions in the Encompass Health 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees can make changes to their contribution amounts in the Encompass Health 401(k) plan at any time, subject to plan rules.

What investment options are available in the Encompass Health 401(k) plan?

The Encompass Health 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

When can employees start withdrawing funds from their Encompass Health 401(k) plan?

Employees can start withdrawing funds from their Encompass Health 401(k) plan upon reaching the age of 59½, or under certain circumstances such as financial hardship.

Are there penalties for early withdrawal from the Encompass Health 401(k) plan?

Yes, there are typically penalties for early withdrawal from the Encompass Health 401(k) plan unless specific exceptions apply, such as disability or financial hardship.

What happens to an employee's Encompass Health 401(k) plan if they leave the company?

If an employee leaves Encompass Health, they can roll over their 401(k) balance into another retirement account, cash out, or leave the funds in the plan if allowed.

How often does Encompass Health provide statements for the 401(k) plan?

Encompass Health provides regular statements for the 401(k) plan, typically on a quarterly basis, detailing account balances and investment performance.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Encompass Health offers a comprehensive benefits package that includes both a 401(k) plan and other retirement options. In 2022, 2023, and 2024, Encompass Health continued to provide the Encompass Health Retirement Investment Plan, which allows employees to contribute up to 100% of their pay on a pre-tax basis, subject to IRS limits. The company matches 50% of the first 6% of employee contributions to the 401(k). There is also a Roth option available for those preferring post-tax contributions. Employees aged 50 or older are eligible for additional catch-up contributions​ (Encompass Health). In terms of eligibility for the 401(k) plan, all full-time and part-time benefit-eligible employees of Encompass Health can participate. The plan is administered by Charles Schwab Investments and offers a variety of mutual funds for investment. This is an employer-sponsored defined contribution plan​ (Encompass Health)​ (Encompass Health). Encompass Health employees also have access to an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), which allows them to purchase company stock at discounted rates through payroll deductions. Although this is a voluntary program, it provides a supplementary method for employees to invest in the company​
Restructuring and Layoffs: Encompass Health has recently undergone significant restructuring aimed at streamlining operations and reducing costs. In 2023, the company announced a series of layoffs affecting several departments to align with its strategic goals. This move is part of a broader trend in the healthcare sector to enhance operational efficiency amid economic pressures and rising costs. Importance: Given the current economic and investment climate, understanding these changes is crucial. The healthcare industry is adapting to economic uncertainties, and such restructuring efforts can have widespread impacts on employees and the overall market. Additionally, changes in company operations can influence investment decisions and tax implications.
Encompass Health offers stock options and RSUs to executives and key employees as part of their compensation package. These benefits are designed to align employee interests with the company's performance. Stock options allow employees to buy shares at a set price, while RSUs provide shares after certain conditions are met.
Encompass Health Careers: Check the company’s official careers page for specific details on health benefits. Encompass Health Benefits Information: Look for detailed benefits descriptions, plan options, and any recent updates in their employee benefits section. Glassdoor: Review employee reviews for insights on health benefits and any recent changes or updates. Indeed: Explore employee reviews and salary data, focusing on health benefits. LinkedIn: Look at company updates and posts that may include information on health benefits. Business Insider: Search for any articles related to employee benefits at Encompass Health. HR News Sites: Check specialized HR and benefits news websites for articles or reports on Encompass Health's employee health benefits. Healthcare-Related Terms and Acronyms: Health Savings Account (HSA): A tax-advantaged savings account used to pay for qualified medical expenses. Flexible Spending Account (FSA): An account that allows employees to use pre-tax dollars for eligible healthcare expenses. Co-Pay: A fixed amount paid by the insured for covered services. Deductible: The amount an employee pays out-of-pocket before insurance coverage begins. Premium: The amount paid for insurance coverage, typically monthly. Out-of-Pocket Maximum: The maximum amount an employee has to pay for covered services in a plan year.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Encompass Health at 9001 Liberty Parkway Birmingham, AL 35242; or by calling them at (205) 967-7116.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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