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Charting the Course: How International Paper Employees Can Navigate the New Senior Tax Deduction

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“International Paper employees who leverage strategic income coordination and Roth conversion timing can fully benefit from the 2025 senior bonus deduction and increased standard deductions—though they should consult a tax advisor for individualized guidance.” – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“By modeling various income scenarios—balancing part-time earnings with Roth conversions and RMD timing—International Paper employees can optimize their benefit from the four-year senior bonus deduction window.” – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. The new four-year “senior bonus” deduction and increased standard deduction.

  2. Tax exclusions for part-time employment and strategic income coordination.

  3. Roth conversion timing and RMD considerations to optimize MAGI.

President Donald Trump’s 2025 Tax Law

President Donald Trump signed a historic tax policy into law on July 4 that takes effect in 2025, providing taxpayers age 65 and older with a significant planning opportunity. Instead of fully exempting Social Security benefits from taxes, the law preserves existing rules while introducing a temporary, increased standard deduction to lower seniors’ taxable income.

New Senior Bonus Deduction

International Paper employees who qualify can claim a $6,000 “senior bonus” deduction for each eligible individual through the 2028 tax year, provided their modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) stays within specified limits.

Increased Income and Deduction Caps

Single filers with a MAGI up to $75,000 can claim the full $6,000 bonus deduction; the benefit phases out entirely once MAGI reaches $175,000. Married couples filing jointly may each deduct $6,000 if their combined MAGI is under $150,000, with the deduction phasing out by $250,000. 1  Wealth Enhancement financial advisor Tyson Mavar notes, “This is a meaningful opportunity.” Every dollar of tax reduction directly strengthens retirement assets for those on fixed incomes.

Increases in Standard Deduction

Beginning in 2025, the basic standard deduction rises to $15,750 for single returns and $31,500 for joint returns, 2  in addition to any senior bonus deduction. Retirees age 65+ already receive age-based increases—$2,000 for single filers and $3,200 for married couples. As a result, a married couple under the income threshold could deduct up to $46,700 before any itemized deductions.

Exclusions from Taxes for Part-Time Employment

The legislation also provides sector-specific limits for hourly and tipped workers. Certain service roles may exclude up to $25,000 in tip income and $12,500 in overtime pay from taxable income. Retirees who continue part-time work in service or hospitality may find this particularly transformative, as Tyson Mavar suggests, since it allows additional earnings without jeopardizing deduction eligibility.

Considerations for Roth Conversion

While converting traditional IRA assets to a Roth IRA can yield long-term benefits, it increases taxable income in the conversion year. International Paper retirees may inadvertently exceed MAGI limits, negating the $6,000 deduction. Patrick Ray, a financial advisor with Wealth Enhancement, suggests carefully structuring any Roth conversions to avoid exceeding limits, or potentially postponing the conversion until after the senior bonus phases out in 2028.

Required Minimum Distributions with Roth Accounts

RMDs from traditional IRAs begin at age 73 and fully count as taxable income, raising AGI. In contrast, Roth IRA withdrawals are tax-free and have no distribution mandate. Brent Wolf at Wealth Enhancement emphasizes that “the tax-free feature is crucial” for supporting flexible income planning through Roth accounts.

Management of Strategic Income

Coordinating revenue sources is essential to leverage this four-year window. International Paper employees might ask, “Can we adjust withdrawals and earnings to keep MAGI below the cutoff and capture substantial tax reductions?” as Mavar frames it. 

Next Actions

International Paper retirees should forecast income streams—including earned income, Social Security, IRA distributions, pensions, and Roth conversion schedules—and model scenarios to identify optimal withdrawal ranges and part-time earnings. Engaging tax and wealth planning specialists helps confirm that plans are in place when the law takes effect.

The Bigger Picture

At a time when living costs may be rising, this four-year boost to the standard deduction offers a rare chance to lower tax bills. Over 2025–2028, disciplined planning—balancing MAGI against new thresholds, leveraging tip-income exclusions, and judicious Roth use—could yield tens of thousands in savings for those prepared to chart their course.

Personalized Guidance

International Paper employees seeking tailored strategies should consult advisors at Wealth Enhancement today to craft a retirement plan optimized for the enhanced deduction and broader tax changes.

Managing Medicare Surcharges

The same MAGI limits for the senior bonus also apply to Medicare premium surcharges. For instance, a single filer whose MAGI exceeds $106,000 by just $1 may face IRMAA penalties that add over $1,000 to annual Part B and Part D premiums. 

In Summary

Examine the 2025 tax law’s retirement-planning options—including the $6,000 bonus deduction, higher standard deductions, MAGI thresholds, Roth timing, and tip-income exclusions—to optimize after-tax income through 2028.

Analogy

Navigating this new tax landscape is like steering a sailboat through a series of canal locks: you must time your income withdrawals and Roth conversions precisely to avoid rising water levels (MAGI phase-outs and Medicare surcharges), harness every current (the enhanced deductions and higher standard deduction) for forward motion, and explore side channels (tip-income and overtime exclusions) to gain extra distance. By keeping that careful course, International Paper employees can sail smoothly through 2025–2028 with optimal savings.

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p data-start='4780' data-end='4932' data-is-last-node='' data-is-only-node=''> Sources:

1. Tax Foundation. “ How Does the Additional Senior Deduction Compare to No Tax on Social Security? ,” by Alex Durante, 4 July 2025.

2. Bipartisan Policy Center. “ The 2025 Tax Bill: Additional $6,000 Deduction for Seniors, Simplified. ” by Emerson Sprick, 12 June 2025.

3. CBS News. “ Does the ‘Big, Beautiful Bill’ Eliminate Taxes on Social Security? ” by Mary Cunningham, 9 July 2025.

What is the primary purpose of the 401(k) plan offered by International Paper?

The primary purpose of the 401(k) plan at International Paper is to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary on a pre-tax basis.

Who is eligible to participate in the International Paper 401(k) plan?

All eligible employees of International Paper, typically those who meet certain age and service requirements, can participate in the 401(k) plan.

How does International Paper match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

International Paper provides a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, which is a percentage of the employee's contributions, up to a specified limit.

Can employees of International Paper change their contribution percentage to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees of International Paper can change their contribution percentage at any time, subject to plan rules.

What investment options are available in the International Paper 401(k) plan?

The International Paper 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

Is there a vesting schedule for the employer match in the International Paper 401(k) plan?

Yes, International Paper has a vesting schedule for the employer match, meaning employees must work for a certain period before they fully own the matched contributions.

How can employees of International Paper access their 401(k) account information?

Employees can access their 401(k) account information through the International Paper employee portal or by contacting the plan administrator.

Are loans available from the International Paper 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees may have the option to take loans from their International Paper 401(k) plan, subject to specific terms and conditions.

What happens to an employee's 401(k) account when they leave International Paper?

When an employee leaves International Paper, they can choose to roll over their 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out, or leave the funds in the International Paper plan if allowed.

Does International Paper offer financial education resources for employees regarding the 401(k) plan?

Yes, International Paper provides financial education resources and tools to help employees make informed decisions about their 401(k) savings.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Employee Pension Plan: Plan Name: International Paper Company Pension Plan Years of Service and Age Qualification: Employees typically need to have a minimum of 5 years of service and must be at least 55 years old to qualify for early retirement benefits. Pension Formula: The pension benefit is calculated based on a formula that considers years of service and average compensation. For example, the formula might be a percentage of the employee’s average salary multiplied by years of service. Eligibility: Full-time employees who meet the service and age requirements qualify for benefits under the International Paper Company Pension Plan. 401(k) Plan: Plan Name: International Paper Company 401(k) Plan Eligibility: Generally available to all full-time employees who meet the plan’s entry requirements. The plan allows employees to make pre-tax and/or Roth contributions. Contribution Matching: International Paper may offer a company match on employee contributions up to a certain percentage of the employee's salary.
International Paper is undertaking significant restructuring efforts, including the closure of mills and production halts, which will result in an estimated 900 layoffs across locations in Texas, North Carolina, and Florida. The company is optimizing operations as part of its cost-saving measures​ (Home Page).
International Paper (NYSE: IP) offers its employees equity compensation in the form of stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs). These grants are part of a comprehensive compensation package designed to align employees' interests with the company’s long-term performance. International Paper provides both Non-Qualified Stock Options (NSOs) and RSUs as part of its equity program. NSOs allow employees to purchase company stock at a predetermined price over a set period, typically vesting over four years. RSUs, on the other hand, are granted outright but only vest over time or upon meeting performance targets​ (Upstock)​ (International Paper). In 2022, International Paper issued new RSUs to mid- and upper-level management, with vesting schedules based on tenure and company performance​ (Carta). The 2023 offerings maintained a focus on RSUs over stock options, with the company's annual report noting RSUs were more tax-efficient and required fewer equity burns compared to options​ (International Paper). This shift reflects the industry trend towards RSUs as a primary form of compensation.
International Paper offers a comprehensive range of health benefits for its employees, including medical, dental, vision, and prescription drug coverage. The company emphasizes preventive care and provides options for Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs). Specific healthcare-related acronyms and terms frequently used by the company include HDHP (High Deductible Health Plan), PPO (Preferred Provider Organization), and HSA (Health Savings Account). Recent employee healthcare news highlights International Paper's efforts to manage rising healthcare costs while maintaining robust coverage options, particularly through wellness programs and preventive care initiatives aimed at reducing long-term healthcare expenses. These benefits are aligned with the company's broader commitment to employee well-being and inclusivity.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for International Paper at , ; or by calling them at .

https://www.thelayoff.com/ https://www.upstock.io/post/rsu-explained-for-employees https://www.internationalpaper.com/investors/financial-reports/sec-filings https://carta.com/learn/equity/rsu-vs-stock-options/ https://www.theretirementgroup.com/featured-article/revisiting-the-4-withdrawal-rule-for-international-paper-employees https://www.internationalpaper.com/resources/reports/annual-report https://jobs.internationalpaper.com/content/Benefits/?locale=en_US https://www.eisneramper.com/insights/employee-benefit-plan/retirement-plan-limitations-1123/ https://am.gs.com/en-int/institutions/insights/article/2024/us-corporate-pension-review-and-preview-2024 https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/032415/how-does-defined-benefit-pension-plan-differ-defined-contribution-plan.asp https://www.ifebp.org/resources---news/retirement-101/defined-contribution-plans https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1qk1A8G9 https://myipretirement.empower-retirement.com/participant/#/login https://www.futureplan.com/resources/news-articles/defined-benefit-cash-balance-plan-key-priorities/ https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa/about-ebsa/our-activities/resource-center/fact-sheets/cash-balance-pension-plans

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