New Update: Healthcare Costs Increasing by Over 60% in Some States. Will you be impacted?

Fifth Third Bancorp Employees: Strategic Ways to Reduce Capital Gains on Appreciated Stock

Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Fifth Third Bancorp: Fifth Third Bancorp primarily offers health benefits to its employees through Aetna, one of the largest health insurance providers in the United States. Aetna provides a range of health plans, including medical, dental, and vision coverage, tailored to meet the needs of Fifth Third Bancorp's workforce. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: In 2026, the healthcare landscape is expected to see significant cost increases, with the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace premiums projected to rise sharply, potentially exceeding 60% in some states. This surge is driven by a combination of expiring federal premium subsidies, which could result in out-of-pocket costs skyrocketing by over 75% for millions of enrollees. With higher medical costs, including hospital and drug expenses, coupled with double-digit rate hikes from major insurers, many consumers may find themselves priced out of affordable coverage options, necessitating strategic planning for their healthcare needs in the coming years. Click here to learn more

'Fifth Third Bancorp employees can benefit from understanding that strategies like a Section 351 exchange, charitable donations, and tax loss harvesting may work together to help manage appreciated stock efficiently while aligning with broader long-term financial goals.' – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Fifth Third Bancorp employees should recognize that thoughtful planning with tools such as Section 351 exchanges, gifting strategies, and tax loss harvesting can help them manage highly appreciated stock while supporting both personal and philanthropic objectives.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

How a Section 351 exchange can defer capital gains on highly appreciated stock.
Alternative tax-efficient strategies such as charitable donations, tax loss harvesting, and gifting.
The role of inheritance rules, step-up in basis, and combined approaches in long-term tax planning.

A Tax-Aware Q&A on How to Manage Highly Appreciated Stock

From the Section 351 exchange to other practical approaches, this Q&A addresses key considerations Fifth Third Bancorp employees may encounter when dealing with highly appreciated shares.

Section 351 Exchange: The Fundamental Approach

Q: What is an exchange under Section 351?
A: Under certain circumstances, an investor may transfer property, such as highly appreciated shares, to a company in exchange for its stock under a provision of the Internal Revenue Code that allows the deferral of capital gains or losses.

Q: What is the primary advantage of exchanging my appreciated stock through a Section 351 exchange?
A: The main advantage is tax deferral. Gains transferred to corporations may be postponed under Section 351, though this applies only if specific diversification requirements are met, especially when transferring to investment companies like exchange-traded funds (ETFs). ¹

Q: What is meant by the “Control Test”?
A: The investor or group of investors who use their portfolio assets to fund the new entity must own at least 80% of the voting power and 80% of the total number of shares of all other classes of stock in the new company immediately after the exchange. ¹

Q: When seeding an ETF, how is the Control Test usually satisfied?
A: It is typically satisfied by either a single substantial investor making a significant asset contribution or multiple investors pooling assets to create a seeding pool for the ETF’s launch.

Q: What is the ultimate tax payment date for the deferred gain?
A: The deferred gain is recognized when the ETF shares acquired through the exchange are sold; distributions from taxable funds must also be reported in the meantime.

Other Tax-Efficient Techniques

Q: What is a straightforward method, aside from a Section 351 exchange, to sell highly appreciated shares without incurring large taxes?
A: Donating shares directly to a qualified charity is one option that some Fifth Third Bancorp employees may benefit from.

Q: What tax advantages come with donating valuable stock to a charity?
A: Subject to holding period and adjusted gross income (AGI) limits, you can bypass capital gains taxes on the appreciation and may receive an income tax deduction for the stock’s full fair market value.

Q: What is a Donor-Advised Fund (DAF)?
A: A DAF allows you to donate appreciated stock, receive an immediate tax deduction, and then recommend grants to charities over time, while the assets in the DAF grow without tax impact. ²

Q: Can I give a family member my appreciated stock as a gift?
A: Yes. In most cases, the cost basis from the donor carries over to the recipient.

Q: Why would I give a family member in a lower tax bracket appreciated stock?
A: If they sell the stock, the lower income could result in a reduced capital gains rate, potentially as low as 0% for long-term gains. ³

Tax Loss Harvesting and Other Approaches

Q: What is harvesting tax losses?
A: Selling investments at a loss to offset gains from other sales is known as tax loss harvesting, a strategy sometimes considered by Fifth Third Bancorp employees seeking opportunities to leverage bouts of market volatility.

Q: Can I deduct a certain amount of loss from my regular income?
A: Yes. If your capital losses exceed your gains, you can use up to $3,000 per year ($1,500 if married filing separately) to offset ordinary income, with remaining losses carried forward indefinitely. ⁴

Q: What is a Qualified Opportunity Fund (QOF)?
A: A QOF provides investors with tax incentives for investing in tracts of land designated as 'opportunity zones'. Capital gains reinvested in a QOF within 180 days of being realized can be temporarily tax deferred, while QOF investments helpd for at least 10 years may confer a permanent capital gains exclusion. ⁵ That said, 2025 legislation changes may prompt IRS updates to this rule.

Inheritance and Step-Up in Basis

Q: What is meant by a “step-up in basis”?
A: This adjusts an inherited asset’s cost basis to its fair market value at the time of the owner’s death, eliminating capital gains accumulated during their lifetime. ⁶

Q: If I gift shares while living, will I receive a step-up in basis?
A: No. The original cost basis transfers to the recipient without adjustment.

Determining the Right Strategy

Q: What is the best course of action for me?
A: The most suitable approach will depend on factors such as your gain size, income level, charitable intentions, and liquidity needs.

Q: Do any of these strategies call for professional guidance?
A: Yes. Given the complexity of the tax code, working with a qualified financial advisor and tax professional is strongly recommended before implementing these strategies.

Q: Is it possible to combine these strategies?
A: Yes. For example, you might execute a Section 351 exchange on part of your portfolio for tax-deferred rebalancing while donating another portion to a DAF for an immediate deduction.

Q: Is there a loophole in the Section 351 exchange?
A: No. This is a legitimate tax code provision designed for corporate restructuring and adapted for use in the ETF market. It is intended for tax deferral, not permanent tax elimination.

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Articles you may find interesting:

Sources:

1. Kitces. ' Using Section 351 Exchanges to Tax-Efficiently Reallocate Portfolios With Embedded Gains ,' by Ben Henry-Moreland and Brent Sullivan. 12 Mar. 2025.

2. Kiplinger. “ A Donor-Advised Fund Can Give Your Charitable Giving a Boost ,” by Samuel Gaeta. 9 May 2024.

3. Internal Revenue Service. “ Topic No. 409, Capital Gains and Losses .” IRS.gov , 8 July 2025.

4. Wealth Enhancement. ' 6 Essential Tax-Loss Harvesting Tips ,' by Jim Wiley. 6 April 2022.

5. Congressional Research Service. ' Tax Incentives for Opportunity Zones ,' by Donald Marples. 26 Apr. 2022.

6. Investopedia. “ Carryover Basis: What It Is, How It Works, Gift Taxes ,” by Julia Kagan. 16 Jan. 2023.

What type of retirement savings plan does Fifth Third Bancorp offer to its employees?

Fifth Third Bancorp offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to its employees.

How can employees of Fifth Third Bancorp enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees of Fifth Third Bancorp can enroll in the 401(k) plan through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the benefits department for assistance.

Does Fifth Third Bancorp match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Fifth Third Bancorp offers a matching contribution to employees who participate in the 401(k) plan, subject to certain limits.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the 401(k) plan at Fifth Third Bancorp?

The maximum contribution limit for the 401(k) plan at Fifth Third Bancorp follows the IRS guidelines, which may change annually. Employees should check the latest limits for the current year.

Can employees of Fifth Third Bancorp take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Fifth Third Bancorp allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to the plan’s rules and regulations.

What investment options are available in the Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) plan?

The Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock.

Is there a vesting schedule for the employer match in the Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) plan?

Yes, Fifth Third Bancorp has a vesting schedule for the employer match, which determines how much of the matched funds employees are entitled to based on their years of service.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts to the Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) plan?

Employees of Fifth Third Bancorp can change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) plan at any time, subject to the plan's rules.

What happens to my Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) if I leave the company?

If you leave Fifth Third Bancorp, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out, or leave it in the Fifth Third Bancorp plan if allowed.

Are there any fees associated with the Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be fees associated with managing the Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) plan, which can vary based on investment choices and administrative costs.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

Fifth Third Bancorp offers a 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan called the MB Financial, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan, which is managed through Vanguard. This plan covers 4,032 employees and is part of Fifth Third Bancorp's retirement benefits. The company has a long history in commercial banking, dating back to its founding as the Bank of the Ohio Valley in 1858, and it provides a range of financial services across numerous states. The Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) plan allows employees to make tax-deferred contributions, which helps them reduce taxable income today, while saving for retirement (Fifth Third Bank) (Fifth Third Bank). For employee pension plans, specific details about the company's pension formula and years of service requirements are managed under the same corporate benefit structure. Employees can participate in a comprehensive benefits program that includes retirement options, which are also part of Fifth Third's efforts to attract and retain top talent (Fifth Third Bank). The eligibility criteria for the 401(k) plan are typically based on employment status and tenure, ensuring that employees who meet the required years of service are eligible to participate. The MB Financial 401(k) plan encourages contributions to maximize retirement savings, supplemented by potential employer matching contributions, enhancing long-term financial security

Restructuring and Layoffs: In 2023, Fifth Third Bancorp announced a restructuring plan aimed at optimizing its operations and reducing costs. The bank planned to cut approximately 5% of its workforce as part of this initiative. This decision reflects broader industry trends where financial institutions are streamlining operations in response to changing market conditions. Company Benefits and Pension Changes: Alongside layoffs, Fifth Third Bancorp also revised its benefits structure, including changes to its pension plan and 401(k) matching contributions. The adjustments are aimed at improving financial stability but may impact employee retirement planning. Given the current economic uncertainties and fluctuating investment environments, it is crucial to stay informed about such changes. Understanding these developments helps employees and investors anticipate and adapt to potential impacts on financial security and retirement planning.

Fifth Third Bancorp offers stock options and RSUs as part of their employee compensation. Stock options and RSUs are typically granted to executives and senior management, providing incentives aligned with company performance. For 2022, 2023, and 2024, details on stock options and RSUs are available in the company's annual proxy statements.

Fifth Third Bancorp offers a robust benefits package that includes comprehensive health-related options for its employees. Key benefits include medical, dental, and vision insurance, which are complemented by various voluntary plans such as disability insurance, life insurance, and critical illness insurance (Fifth Third Bank) (Fifth Third Bank). The company also provides access to a Health Savings Account (HSA) for employees enrolled in high-deductible health plans (HDHPs), allowing them to save pre-tax dollars for medical expenses (Fifth Third Bank). This is an important component of their healthcare benefits, aimed at encouraging proactive financial management for healthcare needs.