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Is Your Five Below Retirement Portfolio Spreading Itself Too Thin?

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'Thoughtful diversification for Five Below employees means strategically selecting a balanced mix of assets to help manage risk and support long-term objectives, rather than simply chasing breadth,' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Effective diversification for Five Below employees hinges on deliberate asset selection and ongoing oversight to balance risk without sacrificing clarity,' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss

  1. The advantages and potential drawbacks of diversification for Five Below employees.

  2. Key asset classes and strategies for maintaining balanced portfolio stability.

  3. Practical steps to identify and eliminate over-diversification and hidden risks.

Overview

Diversification is frequently praised as the foundation of prudent portfolio management—a notion underpinning modern portfolio theory for decades. However, excessive or misdirected diversification can dilute returns, obscure strategic intent, and incur needless expenses, even though distributing investments across several asset classes can help mitigate volatility. Wealth Enhancement financial advisors Tyson Mavar and Patrick Ray highlight that balance and purpose are essential for meaningful diversification. Ray notes that while diversification can help lower volatility and correlation, overdoing it may actually weaken returns and cloud your portfolio’s strategy.

Diversification’s Justification

Fundamentally, diversification aims to mitigate portfolio risk by combining assets with different return profiles. Historically, a balanced allocation—roughly equal parts high-quality fixed income and stocks—has yielded annualized returns near  8% , with volatility around  10% . In contrast, an all-equity portfolio has delivered roughly  15%  annualized returns over the same timeframe, at a similar level of volatility. This illustrates how bonds can cushion stock declines without significantly hindering long-term growth. “You’re never going to love every holding in your portfolio at the same time,” Ray explains, noting that uncorrelated assets often smooth performance—even if some holdings lag, others will likely thrive.

Cash and Treasury Bonds: Two Foundations of Stability

U.S. Treasury bonds are among the most reliable diversifiers against equity downturns, helping to softenthe blow of market sell-offs. “Treasuries have historically done a great job mitigating downturns,” Mavar notes. Once viewed as a drag on returns, cash has regained popularity amid higher short-term interest rates. Cash yields now offer both steadiness and optionality, often rivaling or surpassing lower-quality fixed income.

The Drawbacks of Excessive Diversification

Even the adage “more is better” can backfire when applied to portfolios. Juggling too many positions creates management headaches and dilutes conviction. “Many asset types promise diversification but fail to deliver,” warns Ray. Lower-quality bonds often behave like equities under stress, offering little downside mitigation, while certain real estate investment trusts (REITs) now move in lockstep with broader markets. Cryptocurrencies likewise introduce speculative volatility, swapping one form of risk for another rather than serving as a genuine hedge.

Hidden Expenses and Faux Diversifiers

Retail portfolios are rife with “faux diversifiers”—crowded alternative investments, niche hedge funds, or exotic strategies that boast diversification but deliver little. These holdings often carry higher fees, complex structures, and opaque risk profiles. “Once you move beyond simple, low-cost asset classes like stocks and Treasuries, you usually pay more without earning better risk-adjusted returns,” Ray cautions.

Duplication: The Silent Portfolio Eroder

Unintentional overlap can be the stealthiest form of over-diversification. Investors may hold multiple mutual funds or exchange traded funds (ETFs) tracking the same sectors or benchmarks, all while believing they’re diversified. Mavar observes that many clients unknowingly double up on identical exposures, complicating performance analysis and obscuring true risk. Holding individual blue-chip stocks alongside ETFs containing the same names adds little incremental diversification.

Tax Considerations and Strategic Cleanup

When over-diversification or duplication sneaks in, a methodical portfolio “cleanse” can help restore clarity and efficiency. Rebalancing within tax-deferred vehicles such as 401k plans or IRAs is typically straightforward, but selling positions in taxable accounts may trigger capital gains taxes. Mavar suggests phasing trades or waiting for market pullbacks to mitigate tax impact and optimize after-tax returns.

An Equitable Method for Diversification

True diversification isn’t a free-for-all or cure-all; it’s a deliberate tool to manage risk, stabilize returns, and preserve flexibility. As Ray puts it, “Good diversification is about strategy, not quantity.” Choose just enough variety to manage risk without losing sight of your portfolio’s objectives.

Mark Twain’s Basket

“Watch that basket—put all your eggs in one basket—and make sure you watch that basket.”

Make sure your basket is sturdy, aligned with your long-term goals, and free from needless complexity. Thoughtful asset selection, disciplined construction, and ongoing oversight can help Five Below employees navigate market cycles and follow a clear path toward their retirement objectives.

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Sources:

1. Investopedia. “ Nearing Retirement? Here’s How to Get Your Investment Mix Just Right ,” by Rachel Hanley, 1 Apr. 2025.

2. Morningstar. “ Our Best Investment Portfolio Examples for Savers and Retirees ,” by Margaret Giles, Christine Benz, 14May 2025.

4. CFA Institute. “ Diversification During Hard Times .”  Financial Analysts Journal , vol. 79, no. 2, 2 Feb. 2023, pp. 1–2. 

5. Kiplinger. “ 10 Best Target-Date Fund Families ,” by Coryanne Hicks, July 2025.

6. Damodaran, Aswath.  Historical Returns on Stocks, Bonds and Bills: 1928–Current . NYU Stern School of Business, https://pages.stern.nyu.edu/~adamodar/New_Home_Page/datafile/histretSP.html. Accessed 4 Aug. 2025.

What type of retirement savings plan does Five Below offer to its employees?

Five Below offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to its employees.

Is participation in the 401(k) plan at Five Below mandatory?

No, participation in the 401(k) plan at Five Below is voluntary for employees.

Does Five Below provide any matching contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Five Below offers matching contributions to eligible employees who participate in the 401(k) plan.

At what age can employees at Five Below start contributing to the 401(k) plan?

Employees at Five Below can start contributing to the 401(k) plan as soon as they meet the eligibility requirements, typically at age 18.

How can employees at Five Below enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees at Five Below can enroll in the 401(k) plan by completing the enrollment process through the company’s HR portal.

What investment options are available in the Five Below 401(k) plan?

The Five Below 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

Can employees at Five Below change their contribution percentage to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees at Five Below can change their contribution percentage at any time, subject to plan rules.

What is the vesting schedule for Five Below's 401(k) matching contributions?

Five Below has a vesting schedule that typically requires employees to work for a certain number of years before they fully own the matching contributions.

How often can Five Below employees review their 401(k) account statements?

Employees at Five Below can review their 401(k) account statements quarterly or online at any time through the plan’s website.

What happens to the 401(k) plan if an employee leaves Five Below?

If an employee leaves Five Below, they can choose to roll over their 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out, or leave it in the Five Below plan if allowed.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
For Five Below, the company offers a 401(k) plan but does not provide a traditional pension plan. The 401(k) plan at Five Below includes several key features: Eligibility: Employees must be at least 21 years old to participate. Enrollment in the plan can occur after the first paycheck, with deferrals starting on January 1st or July 1st following the hire date. Employees become eligible for the employer match once they begin deferring contributions. Contributions: Employees can contribute on a pre-tax or after-tax (Roth) basis, up to the IRS annual limits. For 2022, the maximum employee contribution was $20,500, and it increased to $22,500 in 2023. Employees aged 50 and older can make catch-up contributions, with limits of $6,500 in 2022 and $7,500 in 2023. The company offers a match of 100% on the first 4% of eligible contributions and 50% on the next 2%. Vesting: Employees are immediately vested in all 401(k) contributions and any earnings from these contributions.
Restructuring Layoffs and Benefits Changes: Five Below has been focusing on optimizing its workforce as part of a broader strategy to maintain its competitive edge in the retail market. This has included targeted layoffs aimed at streamlining operations, particularly in underperforming locations. The company has also been reviewing its employee benefit structures, including adjustments to retirement plans to better align with current economic conditions. These changes are part of a proactive approach to manage costs while continuing to invest in growth areas like e-commerce.
Company Name: Five Below Stock Options and RSUs Available: Five Below offers stock options and RSUs to eligible employees, including executives and senior management. The RSUs are granted based on performance and tenure. Eligibility: Five Below typically awards stock options and RSUs to high-performing employees and those in key positions. Employees must meet certain performance metrics and tenure requirements to qualify. Company Name: Five Below Stock Options and RSUs for 2022: In 2022, Five Below granted stock options and RSUs to various employees, focusing on those who significantly contributed to the company's growth. The vesting schedule for RSUs is often tied to continued employment over a few years. Source: [Five Below 2022 Annual Report, Page 58] Company Name: Five Below Stock Options and RSUs for 2023 and 2024: For 2023 and 2024, Five Below continued offering stock options and RSUs, with increased emphasis on aligning employee incentives with company performance. The specific terms of these grants were detailed in their annual filings and shareholder communications. Source: [Five Below 2023 Proxy Statement, Page 42]; [Five Below 2024 Annual Report, Page 65] Sources: Five Below 2022 Annual Report, Page 58 Five Below 2023 Proxy Statement, Page 42 Five Below 2024 Annual Report, Page 65
Five Below offers a range of health benefits to its employees, tailored to different needs and employment statuses. Full-time employees can choose from multiple health plans, including High Deductible Health Plans (HDHP) and Exclusive Provider Organization (EPO) plans, each with varying levels of coverage and copays. For example, the EPO plan now features reduced copays, with visits to primary care doctors costing $20 and specialist visits $40. There is also an emphasis on preventive care, with certain plans covering preventive services at 100%. Additionally, Five Below provides access to telemedicine services through CirrusMD, which allows employees to consult with physicians 24/7 via secure video chat or phone. This is part of their partnership with Cigna, which also includes pharmacy benefits. The company has introduced new wellness initiatives like Wellbeats, which offers on-demand workouts, mental health classes, and nutrition education.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Five Below at , ; or by calling them at .

https://contracts.justia.com/companies/five-below-531/contract/183893/ https://www.selecthub.com/hris/compensation-management/deferred-compensation-plan/ https://www.fidelity.com/viewpoints/retirement/nqdc-part-2 https://myfivebelowbenefits.com/pt/benefits.html https://www.ameriprise.com/financial-goals-priorities/taxes/net-unrealized-appreciation https://www.retirementwatch.com/the-net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-tax-strategy https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1oANHKhV https://investor.fivebelow.com/financial-information/annual-reports-and-proxy-statements/default.aspx https://support.fivebelow.com/hc/en-us/articles/4402437949079-payroll-info https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://www.principal.com/ https://www.milliman.com/en/ https://www.retaildive.com/ https://corpgov.law.harvard.edu/ https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/news-insights/latest-news-headlines/corporate-layoffs-in-2023-8212-a-timeline-74012248 https://www.wral.com/story/2023-layoff-tracker-the-latest-on-which-companies-have-announced-job-cuts/20828325/ https://247wallst.com/special-report/2023/03/24/companies-planning-the-biggest-mass-layoffs-this-year/ https://www.emparion.com/cash-balance-pension-plan-faq/ https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa/about-ebsa/our-activities/resource-center/fact-sheets/cash-balance-pension-plans https://www.benefitequity.com/blog/cash-balance-plans

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