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Navigating Sequence Risk in Retirement: Lessons and Strategies for Baxter International Employees

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Baxter International Baxter International primarily partners with a variety of global healthcare providers to ensure effective distribution and management of its medical products and services. Notable partnerships exist with organizations like the University of Chicago Medicine and various hospital systems across the United States, focusing on enhancing patient care through innovative medical technologies. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As we approach 2026, substantial hikes in healthcare costs are anticipated, particularly within the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace. Reports indicate that healthcare insurance premiums could surge by over 60% in some states, driven by higher medical costs and the possible expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies. The Kaiser Family Foundation warns that nearly 22 million marketplace enrollees may face premium increases of up to 75%, exacerbating the financial challenges for many consumers. These dynamics create a precarious situation as both insurers and patients navigate escalating out-of-pocket expenses, raising concerns about access to affordable healthcare in the coming year. Click here to learn more

'Baxter International employees approaching retirement should recognize that the sequence of market returns in their early years can influence the longevity of their income far more than the average return itself, making disciplined withdrawal strategies and diversified income planning essential.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Baxter International employees nearing retirement can benefit from understanding how market downturns early in retirement may have lasting effects, and from adopting flexible, research-based withdrawal and allocation strategies to help sustain their income over time.' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. Historical examples of sequence-of-returns risk and their effects on retirement income.

  2. Why the first years of retirement are most critical for portfolio sustainability.

  3. Research‑backed strategies for managing sequence risk and supporting long‑term retirement goals.

Contributed by Paul Bergeron and Brent Wolf of Wealth Enhancement

For Fortune 500 employees approaching retirement, recognizing the timing of returns—not just the average return—can be critical to keeping income going over the long term. This concept, known as sequence-of‑returns risk, shows how poor early market performance in retirement can have a lasting impact on a withdrawal plan, even if long-term averages seem strong. Historical market data provides clear examples of this risk and offers practical methods for responding to it.

Historical examples of sequence risk

Fortune 500 retirees entering retirement during tough market cycles face situations similar to the declines seen in the late 1960s, when the market hit two bear markets (1968–70 and 1973–74) alongside high inflation. The S&P 500 dropped roughly 48% during the 1973–74 bear market, compounding inflation-related difficulties. 1  Likewise, those retiring in 2000 endured two severe bear markets in the decade, while 2022 proved one of the toughest years for balanced portfolios, with sharp drops in both U.S. stocks and high-quality bonds.

Why the early years matter most

For a Fortune 500 retiree, significant losses in the first five to ten years of retirement—combined with regular withdrawals—can shrink the number of shares left to rebound when markets recover. Academic studies and industry research repeatedly show that even with the same average return, the order of gains and losses plays a huge role in retirement outcomes.

Research-backed strategies to manage sequence risk

One effective method for Fortune 500 retirees is keeping a mix of asset types to help weather downturns. Cash and bonds can act as “shock absorbers” for immediate expenses, reducing the need to sell stocks during market dips. Flexible withdrawal approaches—such as adjusting withdrawals within set guardrails—have been shown to support portfolio longevity better than fixed-dollar withdrawal methods.

Staging risk in a retirement portfolio—by holding one to two years of expenses in cash-like assets and several years in short‑ to intermediate‑term bonds—may give equities time to recover before they're tapped for income. For some Fortune 500 retirees, delaying income sources like Social Security can help raise total lifetime income and lessen the need to tap investments during volatile times. Thoughtful rebalancing and managing tax lots, especially during downturns, can also help maintain equity exposure and extend portfolio lifespan.

Implications for retirement planning

While higher stock allocations may offer greater long-term growth potential, they also increase sequence risk in early retirement for Fortune 500 workers. Historically, balanced portfolios—often with 30% to 50% equities for income-focused funds—have supported more resilient initial withdrawal rates compared to all-stock strategies. 2  Strong early-market results can set up long-term success, but disciplined spending limits, guardrails, and rebalancing remain key.

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Sources:

1.The New York Times. ' What Happens When Stock Markets Become Bears ,' by William Davis, Karl Russell, and Stephen Gandel. 13 June 2022. 

2. Vanguard UK. ' Sustainable Spending Rates in Turbulent Markets ,' by Daga, Ankul, et al. Mar. 2021, pp. 1–7. 

Other Resources:

1. Guyton, Jonathan T., and William J. Klinger. “ Decision Rules and Maximum Initial Withdrawal Rates .”  Journal of Financial Planning , vol. 19, no. 3, Mar. 2006, pp. 48–50, 52–54, 56–58. Financial Planning Association.

2. “ Timeline of U.S. Stock Market Crashes .”  Investopedia , 30 Oct. 2024, section “The 1973–74 Oil Crisis Bear Market.”

3. ' When to Start Receiving Retirement Benefits. ' Social Security Administration, Pub. No. 05-10147, May 2024, pp. 1–2.

4. Arnott, Amy C., CFA, and Ivanna Hampton. “ Why More Diversification Doesn’t Mean Better Returns .”  Morningstar , 7 June 2024.

What are the eligibility requirements for participating in the Baxter International Inc. Pension Plan, and how have they impacted employees who were hired after the participation closed date? Employees of Baxter International Inc. should be aware of the specific conditions that dictate eligibility to participate in the pension plan, as these factors determine the benefits they can receive upon retirement. Understanding how these age and service requirements are defined can significantly affect an employee’s retirement planning and financial security.

Eligibility Requirements for the Baxter International Inc. Pension Plan Baxter International Inc. typically defines pension plan eligibility based on factors like age, years of service, and employment status at the participation closing date. Employees hired after the plan closure would not be eligible, affecting their long-term retirement planning and necessitating alternative retirement savings strategies.

How does Baxter International Inc. calculate the final average pay for pension benefits, and what are the implications of compensation limits set by the IRS for employees nearing retirement? As employees approach retirement, knowledge about how Baxter International Inc. determines final average pay based on their earnings is crucial since it directly impacts the pension benefits they will receive. Employees must also consider the IRS limits on eligible compensation to fully understand how their eventual pension payouts will be calculated.

Calculation of Final Average Pay at Baxter International Inc. The final average pay for Baxter International Inc.’s pension benefits is likely calculated based on an employee's highest earnings years near retirement. This calculation could be subject to IRS compensation limits, which cap the earnings used in the benefit formula, potentially reducing the pension benefits for higher-earning employees as they near retirement.

What options are available for Baxter International Inc. employees when they decide to retire early, and how do these options affect their overall pension benefits? Early retirement can have significant financial implications for employees of Baxter International Inc., making it important for them to understand their choices and how each option might influence their long-term pension benefits. This includes looking at reductions in benefits and the age-related criteria that might apply.

Early Retirement Options at Baxter International Inc. Baxter International Inc. may offer options like reduced benefits or specific early retirement packages. These options could lead to lower pension payouts compared to retiring at the normal age, influenced by factors such as the number of years before normal retirement age and the actuarial reductions applied.

How has the freezing of the Baxter International Inc. pension plan in 2022 created changes for current and future participants regarding their accumulated benefits? Employees must grasp the consequences of the 2022 freeze, as it halts any additional benefit accruals and what this means in terms of vesting and distribution of benefits upon retirement. This shift may affect their retirement funding strategies and financial future.

Impact of the 2022 Pension Plan Freeze at Baxter International Inc. The freezing of the pension plan in 2022 means Baxter International Inc. ceased the accrual of benefits for participants as of that date. This affects employees' retirement planning, as no further benefits are accrued beyond the freeze, potentially requiring them to seek alternative ways to enhance their retirement savings.

What are the potential tax implications for Baxter International Inc. employees when opting for different pension payment options upon retirement? Employees should carefully evaluate the tax consequences of various distribution choices within the Baxter International Inc. pension plan to make informed decisions that optimize their financial outcomes in retirement. This requires an understanding of how taxes are applied to lump-sum payments versus annuity distributions.

Tax Implications of Pension Payment Options at Baxter International Inc. The choice between lump-sum payments and annuities at Baxter International Inc. has distinct tax implications. Lump sums could be subject to immediate taxation, potentially at higher rates, whereas annuities provide a steady income stream and may be taxed more favorably depending on individual tax situations.

How does Baxter International Inc. accommodate rehires and transfers regarding their prior pension benefits, and what policies govern these scenarios? Understanding the specific rules concerning rehires at Baxter International Inc. can help former employees plan their career strategies and assess the impact on their pension benefits. Employees need clarity on how their previously accrued benefits are handled in such situations.

Rehire and Transfer Policies Regarding Pension Benefits at Baxter International Inc. For employees rehired or transferred at Baxter International Inc., pension benefits previously accrued may be reinstated or continued, depending on the company’s specific policies on service crediting and benefit calculation for returning employees.

What rights and protections do Baxter International Inc. employees have under ERISA concerning their pension benefits, and how can they enforce these rights? Employees should be aware of their entitlements under ERISA to protect their interests in the Baxter International Inc. Pension Plan, including the procedures they can follow to challenge any denials of benefits. This knowledge empowers employees to safeguard their financial future effectively.

ERISA Rights and Protections for Employees of Baxter International Inc. Under ERISA, Baxter International Inc. employees are entitled to certain protections regarding their pension benefits, including the right to receive plan information, appeal denied claims, and sue for benefits and breaches of fiduciary duty. This legal framework ensures employees can effectively manage and protect their retirement benefits.

How does Baxter International Inc. ensure that pension benefits are secure, especially in the event of a plan termination or freezing event? Employees must comprehend the safeguards in place to protect their retirement assets in the event of potential changes to the pension plan status, which include federal agency involvement and how their vested rights are preserved.

Security of Pension Benefits at Baxter International Inc. In the event of plan termination or freezing, Baxter International Inc. must ensure that employees' pension benefits are secured, typically through insurance policies or federal agency guarantees such as those provided by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC), safeguarding benefits against company insolvency or plan underfunding.

What steps should Baxter International Inc. employees take to prepare for their eventual retirement in light of the details specified in the pension plan description? Retirement preparation involves a comprehensive understanding of the elements laid out in the Baxter International Inc. Pension Plan, including benefit calculations, retirement timing, and management of resources. Employees should consider this information when planning for a successful transition into retirement.

Preparation Steps for Retirement for Employees of Baxter International Inc. Employees should familiarize themselves with the details of the pension plan, such as benefit calculation methods, the impact of early retirement, and the integration of other retirement income sources. Engaging in financial planning and consulting with pension plan administrators or financial advisors can also help ensure a well-prepared retirement.

How can employees at Baxter International Inc. contact the company for more information regarding their pension plan and available benefits? Employees who seek clarity or assistance regarding their pension plan should know the appropriate channels and contact details to engage with Baxter International Inc. effectively. Resources available, including telephone numbers and administrative contacts, are paramount for employees navigating their retirement options.

Contacting Baxter International Inc. for Information on Pension Plans Employees needing further information or assistance regarding the Baxter International Inc. pension plan should contact the company’s HR department or pension plan administrator. Contact details are typically provided in the employee handbook or directly through the company's internal HR communication channels.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Baxter International announced a significant restructuring plan aimed at reducing operational costs, including a reduction in workforce across several departments. Additionally, there are changes to their employee benefits program.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Baxter International at 1 Baxter Pkwy Deerfield, IL 60015; or by calling them at +1 224-948-2000.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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