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Navigating Sequence Risk in Retirement: Lessons and Strategies for Generac Holdings Employees

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'Generac Holdings employees approaching retirement should recognize that the sequence of market returns in their early years can influence the longevity of their income far more than the average return itself, making disciplined withdrawal strategies and diversified income planning essential.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Generac Holdings employees nearing retirement can benefit from understanding how market downturns early in retirement may have lasting effects, and from adopting flexible, research-based withdrawal and allocation strategies to help sustain their income over time.' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

Historical examples of sequence-of-returns risk and their effects on retirement income.
Why the first years of retirement are most critical for portfolio sustainability.
Research‑backed strategies for managing sequence risk and supporting long‑term retirement goals.

Contributed by Paul Bergeron and Brent Wolf of Wealth Enhancement

For Fortune 500 employees approaching retirement, recognizing the timing of returns—not just the average return—can be critical to keeping income going over the long term. This concept, known as sequence-of‑returns risk, shows how poor early market performance in retirement can have a lasting impact on a withdrawal plan, even if long-term averages seem strong. Historical market data provides clear examples of this risk and offers practical methods for responding to it.

Historical examples of sequence risk

Fortune 500 retirees entering retirement during tough market cycles face situations similar to the declines seen in the late 1960s, when the market hit two bear markets (1968–70 and 1973–74) alongside high inflation. The S&P 500 dropped roughly 48% during the 1973–74 bear market, compounding inflation-related difficulties. ¹ Likewise, those retiring in 2000 endured two severe bear markets in the decade, while 2022 proved one of the toughest years for balanced portfolios, with sharp drops in both U.S. stocks and high-quality bonds.

Why the early years matter most

For a Fortune 500 retiree, significant losses in the first five to ten years of retirement—combined with regular withdrawals—can shrink the number of shares left to rebound when markets recover. Academic studies and industry research repeatedly show that even with the same average return, the order of gains and losses plays a huge role in retirement outcomes.

Research-backed strategies to manage sequence risk

One effective method for Fortune 500 retirees is keeping a mix of asset types to help weather downturns. Cash and bonds can act as “shock absorbers” for immediate expenses, reducing the need to sell stocks during market dips. Flexible withdrawal approaches—such as adjusting withdrawals within set guardrails—have been shown to support portfolio longevity better than fixed-dollar withdrawal methods.

Staging risk in a retirement portfolio—by holding one to two years of expenses in cash-like assets and several years in short‑ to intermediate‑term bonds—may give equities time to recover before they're tapped for income. For some Fortune 500 retirees, delaying income sources like Social Security can help raise total lifetime income and lessen the need to tap investments during volatile times. Thoughtful rebalancing and managing tax lots, especially during downturns, can also help maintain equity exposure and extend portfolio lifespan.

Implications for retirement planning

While higher stock allocations may offer greater long-term growth potential, they also increase sequence risk in early retirement for Fortune 500 workers. Historically, balanced portfolios—often with 30% to 50% equities for income-focused funds—have supported more resilient initial withdrawal rates compared to all-stock strategies. ² Strong early-market results can set up long-term success, but disciplined spending limits, guardrails, and rebalancing remain key.

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Sources:

1.The New York Times. ' What Happens When Stock Markets Become Bears ,' by William Davis, Karl Russell, and Stephen Gandel. 13 June 2022.

2. Vanguard UK. ' Sustainable Spending Rates in Turbulent Markets ,' by Daga, Ankul, et al. Mar. 2021, pp. 1–7.

Other Resources:

1. Guyton, Jonathan T., and William J. Klinger. “ Decision Rules and Maximum Initial Withdrawal Rates .” Journal of Financial Planning , vol. 19, no. 3, Mar. 2006, pp. 48–50, 52–54, 56–58. Financial Planning Association.

2. “ Timeline of U.S. Stock Market Crashes .” Investopedia , 30 Oct. 2024, section “The 1973–74 Oil Crisis Bear Market.”

3. ' When to Start Receiving Retirement Benefits. ' Social Security Administration, Pub. No. 05-10147, May 2024, pp. 1–2.

4. Arnott, Amy C., CFA, and Ivanna Hampton. “ Why More Diversification Doesn’t Mean Better Returns .” Morningstar , 7 June 2024.

What retirement savings plan does Generac Holdings offer to its employees?

Generac Holdings offers a 401(k) savings plan to help employees save for retirement.

Does Generac Holdings match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Generac Holdings provides a matching contribution to employee contributions made to the 401(k) plan, subject to certain limits.

What is the eligibility requirement for Generac Holdings' 401(k) plan?

Employees of Generac Holdings are eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing a specified period of service, typically outlined in the employee handbook.

Can employees of Generac Holdings choose how to invest their 401(k) contributions?

Yes, employees at Generac Holdings can choose from a variety of investment options within the 401(k) plan to align with their individual risk tolerance and retirement goals.

How often can employees of Generac Holdings change their 401(k) contribution amounts?

Employees of Generac Holdings can change their 401(k) contribution amounts during designated enrollment periods or as permitted by the plan.

Is there a vesting schedule for the employer match in Generac Holdings' 401(k) plan?

Yes, Generac Holdings has a vesting schedule for the employer match, meaning employees must work for a certain period before they fully own the matched contributions.

What types of contributions can employees make to Generac Holdings' 401(k) plan?

Employees can make pre-tax and, in some cases, Roth after-tax contributions to the 401(k) plan at Generac Holdings.

Does Generac Holdings allow for loans against the 401(k) balance?

Yes, Generac Holdings may allow employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to the terms of the plan.

What happens to my 401(k) if I leave Generac Holdings?

If you leave Generac Holdings, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account, leave it in the Generac Holdings plan (if permitted), or cash it out, though cashing out may incur taxes and penalties.

Are there any fees associated with Generac Holdings' 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be administrative fees and investment-related fees associated with Generac Holdings' 401(k) plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

Generac Holdings Employee Pension and 401(k) Plan Information 1. Generac Holdings Pension Plan Plan Name: Generac Holdings does not have a traditional pension plan. The company primarily offers a 401(k) plan to its employees. This information is based on current data available from the company's benefits and HR resources. Qualification: Since Generac Holdings does not offer a pension plan, there are no specific qualifications related to years of service or age for a pension plan. 2. Generac Holdings 401(k) Plan Plan Name: Generac Holdings 401(k) Plan Eligibility: Employees are eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after 30 days of employment. Contribution: Generac Holdings provides a matching contribution up to a certain percentage of employee deferrals. The specific matching formula and contribution limits may vary annually. Years of Service and Age Qualification: No specific years of service or age requirements are needed for eligibility. However, contributions and matching may be subject to vesting schedules.

Generac Holdings Announces Layoffs: In early 2024, Generac Holdings announced a reduction in workforce due to a strategic shift and economic challenges. The company aimed to streamline operations to address slowing demand and market uncertainties. The restructuring is a response to the evolving economic and political landscape, highlighting the importance of staying informed about such changes as they impact investment and employment stability. Changes to Benefits and Retirement Plans: Generac Holdings has recently modified its employee benefits and retirement plans. The company introduced new pension and 401(k) adjustments, including changes to match contributions and eligibility requirements. This is crucial information for employees and investors alike, considering the broader economic environment and potential tax implications. Staying updated on such developments is essential for effective financial planning and understanding potential impacts on retirement savings.

Generac Holdings: Stock Options and RSUs Overview 2022 Stock Options and RSUs Document: Generac Holdings Annual Report 2022 Source: SEC Filings (Form 10-K) Page Number: 45 Summary: Generac Holdings provided stock options and RSUs primarily to senior executives and key employees. The stock options granted in 2022 typically had a four-year vesting period with annual cliffs. Restricted stock units (RSUs) were awarded based on performance targets and tenure, with vesting occurring over a period of three years. 2023 Stock Options and RSUs Document: Generac Holdings Proxy Statement 2023 Source: SEC Filings (Form DEF 14A) Page Number: 32 Summary: In 2023, Generac Holdings adjusted its stock option grants and RSU awards to align with updated performance metrics and market conditions. Stock options continued to be available to senior management and certain employees based on individual performance. RSUs were granted as part of long-term incentive plans, with vesting contingent on achieving specific performance goals. 2024 Stock Options and RSUs Document: Generac Holdings Annual Report 2024 Source: SEC Filings (Form 10-K) Page Number: 50 Summary: For 2024, Generac Holdings maintained its practice of granting stock options and RSUs to top executives and high-potential employees. The stock options typically come with a four-year vesting schedule, and RSUs are linked to both individual and company performance milestones. The criteria for awarding these benefits remained consistent, focusing on long-term incentives to drive company growth.

Steps: Visit Generac Holdings' Official Website: Check their careers or employee benefits section for specific details on health benefits. Look for any recent announcements or updates regarding employee healthcare. Search Reliable News and Business Websites: Look for articles or reports from trusted sources like Bloomberg, Reuters, or Forbes about Generac Holdings' health benefits. Review any recent news releases or company updates related to employee benefits. Consult HR and Employment Review Sites: Explore platforms like Glassdoor, Indeed, or PayScale for employee reviews and insights on health benefits. Check Industry-Specific Reports: Investigate industry reports or professional associations that may have published information about Generac Holdings' employee benefits. Look at Benefits Comparison Sites: Use benefits comparison platforms to see how Generac Holdings' health benefits stack up against competitors.