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Navigating Sequence Risk in Retirement: Lessons and Strategies for Lam Research Employees

Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Lam Research Lam Research offers healthcare benefits through a variety of providers. While specific details about the exact healthcare insurer may vary based on employee health plan selections, employees typically can choose from major insurance networks, including providers like Anthem and Kaiser Permanente, as per the company's offerings. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 In 2026, healthcare costs are forecasted to see significant increases, driven by a confluence of factors. Individuals enrolled in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace could be particularly affected, with potential premium hikes exceeding 60% in some states. The anticipated expiration of enhanced federal subsidies could leave nearly 92% of policyholders facing steep out-of-pocket expenses, with some projections indicating increases upwards of 75%. Coupled with ongoing medical cost inflation and surging drug prices, these dynamics pose challenges for employees at organizations like Lam Research as they navigate their healthcare options in a rapidly changing landscape. Click here to learn more

'Lam Research employees approaching retirement should recognize that the sequence of market returns in their early years can influence the longevity of their income far more than the average return itself, making disciplined withdrawal strategies and diversified income planning essential.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Lam Research employees nearing retirement can benefit from understanding how market downturns early in retirement may have lasting effects, and from adopting flexible, research-based withdrawal and allocation strategies to help sustain their income over time.' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

Historical examples of sequence-of-returns risk and their effects on retirement income.
Why the first years of retirement are most critical for portfolio sustainability.
Research‑backed strategies for managing sequence risk and supporting long‑term retirement goals.

Contributed by Paul Bergeron and Brent Wolf of Wealth Enhancement

For Fortune 500 employees approaching retirement, recognizing the timing of returns—not just the average return—can be critical to keeping income going over the long term. This concept, known as sequence-of‑returns risk, shows how poor early market performance in retirement can have a lasting impact on a withdrawal plan, even if long-term averages seem strong. Historical market data provides clear examples of this risk and offers practical methods for responding to it.

Historical examples of sequence risk

Fortune 500 retirees entering retirement during tough market cycles face situations similar to the declines seen in the late 1960s, when the market hit two bear markets (1968–70 and 1973–74) alongside high inflation. The S&P 500 dropped roughly 48% during the 1973–74 bear market, compounding inflation-related difficulties. ¹ Likewise, those retiring in 2000 endured two severe bear markets in the decade, while 2022 proved one of the toughest years for balanced portfolios, with sharp drops in both U.S. stocks and high-quality bonds.

Why the early years matter most

For a Fortune 500 retiree, significant losses in the first five to ten years of retirement—combined with regular withdrawals—can shrink the number of shares left to rebound when markets recover. Academic studies and industry research repeatedly show that even with the same average return, the order of gains and losses plays a huge role in retirement outcomes.

Research-backed strategies to manage sequence risk

One effective method for Fortune 500 retirees is keeping a mix of asset types to help weather downturns. Cash and bonds can act as “shock absorbers” for immediate expenses, reducing the need to sell stocks during market dips. Flexible withdrawal approaches—such as adjusting withdrawals within set guardrails—have been shown to support portfolio longevity better than fixed-dollar withdrawal methods.

Staging risk in a retirement portfolio—by holding one to two years of expenses in cash-like assets and several years in short‑ to intermediate‑term bonds—may give equities time to recover before they're tapped for income. For some Fortune 500 retirees, delaying income sources like Social Security can help raise total lifetime income and lessen the need to tap investments during volatile times. Thoughtful rebalancing and managing tax lots, especially during downturns, can also help maintain equity exposure and extend portfolio lifespan.

Implications for retirement planning

While higher stock allocations may offer greater long-term growth potential, they also increase sequence risk in early retirement for Fortune 500 workers. Historically, balanced portfolios—often with 30% to 50% equities for income-focused funds—have supported more resilient initial withdrawal rates compared to all-stock strategies. ² Strong early-market results can set up long-term success, but disciplined spending limits, guardrails, and rebalancing remain key.

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Articles you may find interesting:

Sources:

1.The New York Times. ' What Happens When Stock Markets Become Bears ,' by William Davis, Karl Russell, and Stephen Gandel. 13 June 2022.

2. Vanguard UK. ' Sustainable Spending Rates in Turbulent Markets ,' by Daga, Ankul, et al. Mar. 2021, pp. 1–7.

Other Resources:

1. Guyton, Jonathan T., and William J. Klinger. “ Decision Rules and Maximum Initial Withdrawal Rates .” Journal of Financial Planning , vol. 19, no. 3, Mar. 2006, pp. 48–50, 52–54, 56–58. Financial Planning Association.

2. “ Timeline of U.S. Stock Market Crashes .” Investopedia , 30 Oct. 2024, section “The 1973–74 Oil Crisis Bear Market.”

3. ' When to Start Receiving Retirement Benefits. ' Social Security Administration, Pub. No. 05-10147, May 2024, pp. 1–2.

4. Arnott, Amy C., CFA, and Ivanna Hampton. “ Why More Diversification Doesn’t Mean Better Returns .” Morningstar , 7 June 2024.

What type of retirement savings plan does Lam Research offer to its employees?

Lam Research offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to its employees.

Does Lam Research provide a company match for contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Lam Research provides a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, subject to certain limits.

When can employees at Lam Research start contributing to their 401(k) plan?

Employees at Lam Research can start contributing to their 401(k) plan after completing their initial eligibility period.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the Lam Research 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for the Lam Research 401(k) plan is in accordance with IRS guidelines, which are updated annually.

Are there investment options available within the Lam Research 401(k) plan?

Yes, the Lam Research 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options for employees to choose from.

Can employees at Lam Research take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Lam Research allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to specific terms and conditions.

What happens to my 401(k) balance if I leave Lam Research?

If you leave Lam Research, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) balance to another qualified plan or take a distribution, subject to tax implications.

Is there a vesting schedule for the company match in the Lam Research 401(k) plan?

Yes, there is a vesting schedule for the company match in the Lam Research 401(k) plan, which determines when employees fully own the matched contributions.

How can I access my 401(k) account information at Lam Research?

Employees can access their 401(k) account information through the designated online portal provided by Lam Research.

Does Lam Research offer any educational resources for employees regarding their 401(k) plan?

Yes, Lam Research provides educational resources and workshops to help employees understand their 401(k) plan options and investment strategies.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

Lam Research offers a comprehensive retirement plan that includes both a 401(k) and pension plan for its employees. The Lam Research 401(k) Plan is administered by Fidelity Investments, allowing employees to contribute pretax, Roth, and after-tax dollars. The maximum contribution limit for 2024 is $23,000 for those under 50, and $30,500 for those over 50, including catch-up contributions. This 401(k) plan offers flexibility in investment options, allowing employees to diversify their portfolios according to their retirement goals. Additionally, employees can consolidate previous 401(k) accounts and take their retirement savings with them if they leave Lam Research (Lam Benefits) (Lam Benefits). Lam Research also provides an employee pension plan through a Cash Balance Pension Plan. This plan calculates benefits based on a combination of an employee's earnings and years of service. Employees accrue benefits annually as a percentage of their pay, and the accumulated amount grows with interest credits. Eligibility for the pension plan typically requires at least five years of service, though the specific pension formula may depend on the employee's age and years of service (Lam Benefits) (Lam Research). The 401(k) Plan and Cash Balance Pension Plan at Lam Research are essential for employees looking to secure their retirement. Employees are encouraged to take advantage of the full range of investment options and matching contributions offered by the company to maximize their retirement savings potential. These plans provide robust support for employees aiming to achieve long-term financial security (Lam Benefits) (Lam Research).

Restructuring and Layoffs: In January 2023, Lam Research announced significant layoffs, affecting 1,300 employees globally, which amounts to 7% of their workforce. These job cuts were in response to economic challenges and declining semiconductor demand, driven in part by U.S. export controls on China and a global supply glut in memory chips (Data Center Dynamics) (Enterprise Technology News and Analysis). The layoffs followed a 65% workforce increase during the pandemic, as the company expanded rapidly to meet surging chip demand. Further layoffs were announced later in the year, focusing on realigning the company with market realities. Importance: It is crucial to address these layoffs because they highlight the impact of shifting geopolitical policies, such as U.S.-China trade restrictions, which are reshaping the global semiconductor market. The economic, tax, and political environment continues to influence corporate restructuring decisions, making it vital for stakeholders to monitor these changes.

Lam Research offers employees both stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of its compensation package. The company's stock options provide employees the right to purchase Lam Research (LRCX) shares at a predetermined price, typically after a vesting period. RSUs, on the other hand, are units that convert into Lam Research shares once vesting conditions are met. These equity-based compensations are offered to eligible employees, generally including top executives and senior management, though they can extend to other staff as a form of long-term incentive. In 2022, 2023, and 2024, Lam Research continued to offer stock options and RSUs, with increased equity-based compensation expenses year-over-year. For example, in 2022, the company reported equity-based compensation expenses of $189.47 million, a significant increase from the previous year. This trend reflects Lam Research's ongoing commitment to providing competitive stock options and RSUs to retain and motivate its workforce (Lam Research Investor Relations). These stock options and RSUs are available to Lam Research employees who meet specific service or performance-based criteria, and vesting typically occurs over multiple years. You can refer to Lam Research's official financial reports, such as the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows from 2022, for more details on these compensations (page 2 of Lam Research's 2022 investor report) (Lam Research Investor Relations).

Lam Research offers a comprehensive health benefits package designed to support employee well-being across multiple dimensions—physical, mental, and financial. The company's healthcare offerings include options such as the Anthem Consumer Directed Health Plan (CDHP) with Health Savings Account (HSA) and Kaiser Permanente Consumer Directed Health Plan (CDHP). These plans provide employees with preventive care at no cost and offer high-deductible structures to allow employees to contribute pretax dollars toward healthcare expenses through Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) or Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) (Lam Benefits) (Lam Benefits). In addition to traditional health insurance, Lam Research promotes mental wellness through its Employee Assistance Program (EAP), offering free confidential counseling, and its "Live Well" program, which supports year-round physical and emotional well-being (Lam Benefits) (Lam Research). These benefits are especially significant given the rising healthcare costs in the U.S., with employers anticipating an average 5.4% increase in 2024 (Lam Benefits). Discussing healthcare benefits in the context of today's economic, investment, and political environment is critical as costs continue to rise and employees seek greater security. For instance, Lam’s approach to healthcare, including telemedicine, virtual physical therapy, and supplemental medical benefits like critical illness insurance, helps employees manage their health more effectively while potentially reducing out-of-pocket expenses (Lam Research) (Lam Benefits). The introduction of tax-advantaged HSAs and voluntary coverage options further demonstrates the company’s commitment to offering flexible solutions that align with current healthcare challenges and evolving tax laws (Lam Benefits). This balance of cost management and comprehensive care reflects Lam's understanding of the modern workforce's needs.

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Lam Research at , ; or by calling them at .

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