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Post Holdings Employees: Handling Single-Stock Concentration with a Section 351 Strategy

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Post Holdings Post Holdings collaborates with various healthcare providers to support its employee health needs. However, specific details about the exact healthcare provider used by the company may not be publicly available without access to proprietary company data or specific contracts. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 In 2026, Post Holdings and its employees may face significant increases in healthcare costs, primarily driven by record hikes in Affordable Care Act (ACA) premiums. With projected premium increases surpassing 60% in several states and the potential elimination of enhanced federal subsidies, out-of-pocket expenses for many consumers could rise dramatically. This comes against a backdrop of escalating medical costs due to inflation, specialty drugs, and increased demand for healthcare services. The combination of these factors highlights a challenging financial landscape for both employers and employees seeking to manage their healthcare expenses effectively. Click here to learn more

'Post Holdings employees with concentrated stock positions should understand that strategies like a Section 351 exchange can offer flexibility in managing large unrealized gains while preserving long-term planning options.' – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Post Holdings employees facing concentrated stock exposure may find that a Section 351 exchange provides an effective way to mitigate risk and maintain control over the timing of potential tax liabilities.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. When a Section 351 exchange can help diversify concentrated stock positions without an immediate tax bill.

  2. The core eligibility rules (80% control test) and basis/step-up mechanics that drive tax deferral.

  3. Sample case studies (James & Sarah) illustrating the numbers and outcomes.

The Strategic Potential of Section 351: An Analysis of a Multi-Stock Case in Tax-Deferred Reorganization

A sizable amount of the wealth of many high-earning professionals at Post Holdings may be invested in a small number of highly valued equities, including company shares accumulated through restricted stock units (RSUs), the employee stock purchase plan (ESPP), or equity awards earned due to long tenure. While rebalancing may seem out of reach due to the tax ramifications of selling these positions, investors can make tax-deferred contributions of appreciated assets to a new business entity through a Section 351 exchange. When an investor wants to manage several sizable, embedded gains at once, this tactic may be especially useful.

Think about James, a client with a $10 million portfolio. The value of one stock investment, which he purchased for $50,000, has increased to $1 million, or 10% of his total portfolio. At a long-term capital gains rate that can reach 23.8% for certain high-income taxpayers (20% maximum long-term capital gains rate plus the 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax), selling this position would result in a $950,000 capital gain and an estimated $226,100 tax bill. The amount available for reinvestment would be reduced by this tax.

Section 351(a) of the Internal Revenue Code provides: “If property is transferred to a corporation by one or more persons solely in exchange for stock in such corporation and immediately after the exchange such person or persons are in control (as defined in section 368(c)) of the corporation, no gain or loss shall be recognized.” Under Section 368(c), “control” generally means ownership of at least 80% of the voting power and 80% of each class of non-voting shares.

The transferor or transferors must own at least 80% of the new corporation’s stock right after the exchange to qualify for this treatment. This can be done for investors with sizable portfolios by joining a larger seeding group or acting as the principal seeder of a new entity.

In a Section 351 transaction, any built-in gains are preserved because the shareholder’s basis in the received stock typically carries over from the contributed property. If the shares are held until death, a step-up in basis under Section 1014 may eliminate the deferred gain.

Another client example involves Sarah, who has a $13 million portfolio. She owns two appreciated stocks:

  • Stock A: Originally $300,000, now worth $3 million.

  • Stock B: Initial cost basis $500,000, now worth $3 million.

At a long-term capital gains rate that can reach 23.8% for certain high-income taxpayers, the aggregate unrealized gain of $5.2 million would translate into an estimated tax of roughly $1,237,600 if sold today, which can constrain portfolio adjustments.

For employees of Post Holdings holding concentrated positions, taking part in a Section 351 exchange can reduce concentration risk and defer recognition of these gains without an immediate tax bill. If assets receive a step-up in basis at death, the deferred gain may be fully eliminated under current law, and deferral can provide flexibility in managing future tax obligations.

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Sources:

1.  Internal Revenue Service.  Revenue Ruling 2003-51 . Internal Revenue Bulletin 2003-21, 2003. PDF.

2.  Friedel, David B., and Yaw O. Awuah. “ Sec. 351 Control Requirement: Opportunities and Pitfalls .”  The Tax Adviser , 1 July 2014. Web.

3.  Internal Revenue Service. “ Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) .”  IRS.gov , last reviewed 1 July 2025. Web.

4.  Internal Revenue Service.  Publication 551: Basis of Assets . December 2024 revision, posted 18 February 2025. PDF.

5.  FINRA Investor Education Foundation (FINRA). “ Concentrate on Concentration Risk .”  FINRA.org , 15 June 2022. Web.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Post Holdings?

The 401(k) plan at Post Holdings is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their paycheck before taxes are deducted.

How can I enroll in the Post Holdings 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the Post Holdings 401(k) plan by completing the enrollment process through the company's benefits portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does Post Holdings offer a company match for the 401(k) contributions?

Yes, Post Holdings offers a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees save more for retirement.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the Post Holdings 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for the Post Holdings 401(k) plan is determined by IRS regulations, which may change annually. Employees should refer to the latest guidelines for specific limits.

Can I change my contribution percentage to the Post Holdings 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to the Post Holdings 401(k) plan at any time, usually through the benefits portal or by contacting HR.

What investment options are available in the Post Holdings 401(k) plan?

The Post Holdings 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and possibly company stock, allowing employees to choose based on their risk tolerance.

When can I start withdrawing from my Post Holdings 401(k) plan?

Employees can typically start withdrawing from their Post Holdings 401(k) plan at age 59½, but there may be specific circumstances under which withdrawals can occur earlier.

Are there any fees associated with the Post Holdings 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be administrative and investment fees associated with the Post Holdings 401(k) plan. Employees should review the plan documents for detailed information on fees.

How does Post Holdings ensure the security of my 401(k) plan information?

Post Holdings takes data security seriously and implements various measures, including encryption and secure access protocols, to protect employees' 401(k) plan information.

What happens to my Post Holdings 401(k) if I leave the company?

If you leave Post Holdings, you have several options for your 401(k), including rolling it over to another retirement account, cashing it out, or leaving it in the Post Holdings plan if allowed.

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