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Navigating Social Security While Working: Essential Insights for Parker-Hannifin Employees

Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Parker-Hannifin Parker-Hannifin, a leading global manufacturer of motion and control technologies, provides employee healthcare coverage primarily through major insurance networks such as UnitedHealthcare and Anthem. These providers are known for their extensive networks and resources, allowing employees of Parker-Hannifin to access necessary healthcare services efficiently. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As the healthcare landscape shifts, Parker-Hannifin and its employees may face significant healthcare cost increases in 2026. With anticipated record hikes in Affordable Care Act (ACA) premiums, certain states could see upsurges exceeding 60%, driven by a mix of higher medical costs and the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies. The Kaiser Family Foundation warns that without congressional action, approximately 92% of policyholders could experience over 75% increases in out-of-pocket premiums, which could strain the financial resources of many employees already navigating rising living costs. Click here to learn more

65 is the new 55 when it comes to retirement from your Parker-Hannifin firm, meaning you may have the option to work at the same time you claim Social Security benefits. If you retire from Parker-Hannifin and get a part-time job or some consulting income, your paycheck can affect the amount you receive monthly, the amount you owe in taxes for the year, and your Medicare premiums.

Reasons abound to keep working, but for most, it simply comes down to math and to emotions.

With a longer lifespan on average, many of our clients from Parker-Hannifin are concerned they won't have enough savings to last their lifetime, and understandably so.

If you plan to keep working after retiring from your Parker-Hannifin while collecting Social Security, here is what you need to keep in mind:

Timing Matters

If you start your Social Security benefits before your (FRA), or full retirement age (which is between 66 and 67, depending on the year you were born), you will end up with a permanently reduced monthly benefit because of the early age. If you claim at the earliest possible age of 62, your monthly checks could be up to 30% less than at your full retirement age(FRA). ¹

There will also be an earnings test until you reach that full retirement age(FRA): If you have earned income in excess of $19,560 in 2022, your benefits will be reduced by $1 for every $2 of earned income over the limit.

The year you reach your full retirement age(FRA), the earnings test limit is $51,960 in 2022, and your benefits will be reduced by $1 for every $3 of earned income over the limit.

These reduced benefits do not just 'disappear'. If your benefits have been reduced due to earnings, your monthly Social Security check will be increased after your full retirement age(FRA) to account for benefits withheld earlier due to excess earnings.

Note: Earned Income does not include investment income, pension payments, government retirement income, military pension payments, or similar types of 'unearned' income.

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'Earned Income' includes wages, net earnings from self-employment, bonuses, vacation pay, and commissions earned—because they're all based upon employment. Once you reach your full retirement age(FRA), there is no earnings test and no benefit reductions based on earned income.

Scenarios: Claiming Social Security at 62 while working

This hypothetical example is calculated by Fidelity Financial Solutions Team, using Social Security and tax tools. The tools are based on data and methodology published by the Social Security Administration (as of March 2022) and Internal Revenue Service (as of March 2022). All benefits are calculated in today’s dollar.(See: Income Taxes And Your Social Security Benefit for more information.). The actual benefit would be adjusted for inflation. State/Local taxes are not considered. All the numbers are rounded to the closest $500. Example assumes an individual turning 62 in 2022, makes $100K/year before retirement, $65K/year expenses in retirement, receives $24K/year Social Security benefits at age 62, single tax filing status, and standard deduction for federal tax purpose. Any additional income needs are covered by withdrawals from tax deferred account, therefore are fully taxable.

Tax Impacts

Separate from the earnings test, Social Security benefits themselves are subject to federal income taxes above certain levels of 'combined income.' Combined income generally consists of your adjusted gross income (AGI), ² nontaxable interest, and one-half of your Social Security benefits.

For individual filers with combined income below $25,000, none of your Social Security is taxed. For joint filers with combined income below $32,000, none of your Social Security is taxed. (See: Income Taxes And Your Social Security Benefit for more information.)
For individual filers with combined income of $25,000 to $34,000, 50% of your Social Security benefit may be subject to federal income taxes. If your combined income exceeds $34,000, then up to 85% of your Social Security benefits could be taxed.
For joint filers with combined incomes of $32,000 to $44,000, 50% of your Social Security benefit may be subject to federal income taxes. If your combined income exceeds $44,000, then up to 85% of your Social Security benefits could be taxed.

Regardless of your income level, no more than 85% of your Social Security benefits will ever be subject to federal taxation.

Additionally, 11 states also tax your Social Security benefits. The rules and exemptions vary widely across this group so it is wise to research the rules for your state or consult with a tax professional if you're one of our Parker-Hannifin clients that this applies. ³

State Social Security Tax

The eleven states below impose a tax on Social Security benefits to varying degrees.

Colorado

Colorado's pension-subtraction system exempts up to $24,000 in pension and annuity income, including some Social Security benefits. The exemption is based on your age, starting at age 55.

Connecticut

Connecticut partially or fully exempts Social Security benefits, based on a person's filing status and income.

Kansas

Kansas exempts Social Security benefits from state tax, based on the taxpayer's income. Your Social Security benefits are exempt from Kansas income tax if your federal adjusted gross income (AGI) is $75,000 or less, regardless of your filing status.

Minnesota

Minnesota partially taxes Social Security benefits. The state allows a subtraction from benefits ranging from $2,725 for married taxpayers who file separately, to $4,260 for single taxpayers, to $5,450 for married taxpayers who file jointly. The rule is subject to phaseouts starting at incomes of $82,770 for joint married filers, $41,385 for married taxpayers filing separately, and $64,670 for heads of household and single filers. The subtraction is less for these incomes and eventually phases out entirely as you earn more.

Missouri

Missouri exempts Social Security benefits from state tax, provided that the individual is age 62 or older and has adjusted gross income of less than $100,000 if married and filing jointly, or $85,000 for all other filing statuses. Those who earn more than that might qualify for the exemption if they're disabled.

Montana

Montana asks residents to use the Montana Individual Income Tax Return to determine the portion of Social Security benefits that's taxable by the state (page 5 and page 6). That might be different from the federal amount.

Nebraska

Starting in 2022, Nebraska began phasing out taxation of social security benefits. The state allows a deduction for Social Security income that's included in your federal adjusted gross income if your federal Adjusted Gross Income(AGI) is less than or equal to $61,760 for married couples filing jointly, or $45,790 for all other filers.

New Mexico

Starting in 2022, the state of New Mexico changed rules that would exempt most seniors from paying tax on social security benefits. This exemption is available to taxpayers with the following income thresholds — $100,000 for single filers, $150,000 for married filers filing jointly, and $75,000 for married filers filing separately.

Rhode Island

Rhode Island has an exemption on Social Security taxation for those who have reached full retirement age as defined by the IRS. Eligible taxpayers must have federal Adjusted Gross Income(AGI)s of $88,950 if single, or $111,200 if married and filing jointly.

Utah

In late 2019, Utah adopted a sweeping tax bill that includes a tax credit for Social Security benefits that are included in a taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income. The Adjusted Gross Income(AGI) thresholds are $25,000 for married filing separately, $50,000 for married filing jointly, and $30,000 for single filers.

Vermont

Vermont previously followed the federal rules for determining the taxable portion of Social Security benefits, and then it adopted exemptions for taxpayers with incomes below $25,000 for single filers and $32,000 for other statuses. Benefits for those with higher incomes are taxed at incremental levels, with no exemption available for Adjusted Gross Income(AGI) of over $55,000 if single or over $70,000 if you're married and file jointly.

Medicare & Social Security

In addition to federal and possibly state income taxes, you will pay Social Security and Medicare taxes on any wages earned in retirement. There is no age limit on these withholdings, nor any exemption for any sort of Social Security benefits status.

These earnings can also count toward the calculation of your benefits. The Social Security Administration checks your earnings record each year and will increase your benefit, if appropriate, based on these additional earnings.

If you are making much less in retirement than before, could it hurt your benefits?

No. This is because the benefit payment is still based on your 35 highest years of earnings. At worst, there would be no impact; at best, it could help if this replaces any of the lower 35 years.

Note: Your earnings may not only push you into a higher tax bracket, but also into a higher threshold for your Medicare premiums once you are over 65. Medicare sets the cost (premium) for Part B each year at a fixed rate for most participants ($170.10 a month for 2022), but it increases for individuals with an annual income over $91,000 and married couples with an annual income above $182,000. The cost for these higher-earning participants can range from $238.10 to $578.30 per month in 2022.

If your income is above a certain level, you may have to pay IRMAA (Income-Related Monthly Adjusted Amount) in addition to your Part B or Part D premium. We recommend you consult with a tax professional for more details on whether or not you are affected.

Can I Contribute to a Retirement Account?

Another key advantage of ongoing earned income even after you collect Social Security is that you can keep contributing to your retirement savings accounts like traditional IRAs, health savings accounts (HSAs), Roth IRAs, and 401(k)s.

Note: If you are over 72, you will have to take the required minimum distribution (RMD) from your traditional IRA, except for during the 2020 pause because of COVID-19.

Your traditional 401(k), or similar Parker-Hannifin retirement plan, is a different story. In general, you can continue stashing away money in your current Parker-Hannifin-provided plan as long as you're still working, even part-time, and you can delay taking your RMD until after you retire.

These additional savings can help, especially if your savings are running a bit behind your goals. The combination of the added savings, tax-deferred growth potential, and the ability to defer tapping into your savings can be powerful, even at the end of your working career.

How can employees of Parker-Hannifin Corporation effectively calculate their pension estimates, and what factors should they consider when determining their expected retirement benefits from the Plan? This question aims to explore the details behind Final Average Monthly Compensation, vesting service, and the impact of different retirement ages on the monthly benefit calculations.

Employees can estimate their pension benefits using a compensation-based formula. They should consider factors such as Final Average Monthly Compensation (based on their highest five consecutive years of earnings), years of benefit service, and the Social Security Covered Compensation. Employees can use the pension estimation tools available at www.YourParkerBenefits.com to calculate their retirement benefits considering different retirement ages(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…).

What are the eligibility requirements for employees of Parker-Hannifin Corporation to participate in the retirement benefits Plan, and how does the completion of vesting service affect access to defined benefits? This inquiry will delve into the specifics of one-year vesting service requirements, definitions of full-time versus part-time status, and any exceptions that may apply.

To be eligible for the retirement plan, employees must complete one year of vesting service. Vesting service counts employment periods with Parker and includes specific leaves of absence. Full-time, part-time, and temporary employees are eligible. Exceptions exist, such as for co-operative employees, who do not become plan participants(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…).

In what ways does Parker-Hannifin Corporationâ€™s retirement plan integrate with Social Security benefits, and how might this impact employees' overall retirement income planning? This question should encourage discussion on how both sources of income can be strategically coordinated for optimal financial stability in retirement.

Pension benefits under the plan are paid in addition to Social Security. The integration involves calculating benefits based on both Final Average Monthly Compensation and Social Security Covered Compensation. This coordination ensures that employees have a combined source of income during retirement(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…)(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…).

What options do employees of Parker-Hannifin Corporation have for electing different forms of retirement benefit payments, and how should they weigh the pros and cons of each option? This question will provide insight into the various payment methods, including Joint and Survivor Options versus Life Only benefits, and factors that influence these decisions.

Employees can choose between multiple forms of benefit payments, including a Life Only benefit or Joint and Survivor Options (50%, 75%, or 100%). The decision on which option to choose should depend on factors like marital status, desired survivor benefits, and potential reduction in monthly payments for electing survivor options(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…)(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…).

How does the retirement benefits Plan at Parker-Hannifin Corporation ensure that employees are informed about any potential amendments or changes that might affect their retirement benefits? This question focuses on the communication strategies employed by the company to relay critical information to employees regarding plan modifications and participant rights.

Parker-Hannifin uses formal communication methods to ensure employees are informed about plan changes, such as amendments or terminations. This includes notifications through the Benefits Service Center and relevant updates provided on the Parker Benefits website(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…)(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…).

What implications does a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO) have for employees of Parker-Hannifin Corporation, and how can participants ensure compliance with legal requirements regarding benefits division in divorce situations? This question seeks an understanding of the legal framework surrounding QDROs and the steps employees should take to protect their benefits.

A QDRO allows for the division of pension benefits in cases of divorce or legal separation. Parker-Hannifin employees can work with QDRO Consultants to ensure compliance with legal requirements. The order will direct the plan to distribute a portion of the employee’s pension to an alternate payee, such as a spouse or dependent(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…)(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…).

How should employees of Parker-Hannifin Corporation approach the retirement process if they are currently receiving Long Term Disability benefits, and what adjustments might they need to consider during this transition? This question aims to clarify how the overlap of disability and retirement benefits is managed under the Plan.

Employees receiving Long-Term Disability (LTD) benefits will have their LTD payments reduced by the amount of any pension benefits they start receiving. Employees should coordinate their retirement process with the Benefits Service Center to ensure a smooth transition from LTD to retirement benefits(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…).

What options for early retirement benefits are available to employees of Parker-Hannifin Corporation, and what critical factors should they consider before deciding to retire before the normal retirement age? This question will highlight the age and service requirements and the impact of early retirement on monthly benefit amounts.

Employees can retire early starting at age 55 with at least 10 years of vesting service. However, benefits are reduced for each month before the normal retirement age of 65, at a rate of 0.5% per month. Early retirement also includes options like Temporary Pension Supplement to cover medical expenses(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…)(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…).

What steps should Parker-Hannifin Corporation employees take to ensure they receive accurate and timely benefit payments upon retirement, including any necessary applications or paperwork? This question covers the procedural aspects of commencing benefit distributions and highlights the importance of adhering to federal regulations regarding distributions.

Employees must apply for retirement benefits through the Benefits Service Center by completing necessary forms, including proof of age and marital status. Benefits generally begin the month following the retirement date or the completion of the application, and federal regulations require benefits to start no later than April 1 following age 70½(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…)(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…).

How can employees of Parker-Hannifin Corporation contact the Total Rewards Department to get personalized assistance regarding their retirement benefits and related inquiries? This question focuses on the specific contact details and resources available for employees seeking further clarification on their retirement planning and benefits management.

For personalized assistance, employees can contact the Benefits Service Center at 1-800-992-5564. This service provides answers to questions about retirement benefits, plan participation, and pension estimates(Parker-Hannifin_Corpora…).