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When Wealth Moves Sideways: What Horizontal Transfers Mean for Arconic Households

'Arconic employees should treat the first spouse’s death as a bracket stress test—model RMDs early, pace Roth conversions, engage both partners, and coordinate with tax and legal professionals before surprises hit.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'For Arconic employees, charting how assets shift to a surviving spouse can reduce unexpected surprises. Talking to qualified tax and estate advisors can help.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

The horizontal transfer of wealth between spouses and its growing impact on estate planning for Arconic families.
The tax implications of Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) and strategic Roth conversions to manage income brackets and help preserve assets.
The evolving role of charitable giving and spousal financial engagement in shaping effective multi-generational legacy plans.

Major wealth transfers are anticipated over the coming decades. By 2045, more than $84 trillion is expected to change hands—$11.9 trillion to charities and $72.6 trillion to heirs and family members ¹ —and many of those dollars will first move “across” to surviving spouses rather than straight “down” to children.

Because women often live longer than men, a sizable share of assets may shift laterally to widows before any vertical bequests occur, a point stressed by Wealth Enhancement senior wealth advisor Mike Corgiat. This is important for Arconic retirees with sizable IRAs to note.

Pre-boomer generations are projected to pass $15.8 trillion in the next decade, while baby boomers may transfer nearly $53 trillion ¹ —frequently after the first spouse dies—illustrating how wealth rarely travels in a clean vertical line.

This horizontal detour has real implications for required minimum distributions (RMDs), retirement savings, and estate tax exposure that can affect Arconic employees late in retirement.

Current rules require RMDs to begin at age 73 for those born 1951–1959 and at 75 for those born in 1960 or later, and a surviving spouse can often roll an inherited IRA into their own to delay distributions—sometimes compressing taxable income into fewer years.

Brent Wolf, a retirement income planner with Wealth Enhancement, notes that once RMDs start and the survivor files as single, identical withdrawals can land in higher brackets—an issue that can surprise a survivor when income sources are already shifting.

Strategic Roth conversions while both spouses are alive—often in the 60s or early 70s—may help trim future RMDs and give the survivor more control, a tactic many Arconic retirees may want to evaluate while they still benefit from joint tax brackets.

Corgiat emphasizes that conversions executed at comparatively lower rates can lessen the tax hit on both the survivor and heirs, while Wolf adds that thoughtful timing lowers the odds of large, forced taxable withdrawals later—key considerations for Arconic employees eyeing estate efficiency.

Philanthropy is shifting too, as more affluent families embrace “living legacy” giving so they can witness impact, but a sudden asset windfall can delay or confuse charitable intent if the less-involved spouse isn’t already engaged in the broader plan.

Wolf recommends that spouses who haven’t driven the finances start participating early, since many women may ultimately steer multimillion-dollar portfolios and will benefit from hands-on experience before the transfer moment arrives.

Coordinated planning across tax, investment, and estate disciplines can answer pivotal questions for Arconic retirees: How large might RMDs become with only one personal exemption? Would spreading Roth conversions over several years keep income in more favorable brackets? Are beneficiary designations current on retirement plans and insurance? Do charitable goals call for donor-advised funds, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) from IRAs, or a family foundation? Has the estate been reviewed for credit shelter or portability strategies and potential federal or state estate taxes?

The death of the first spouse often triggers the most dramatic ownership and tax changes, so acting earlier—stress-testing single-life cash flows, harvesting gains or losses, accelerating withdrawals in low-income years, and reviewing insurance and titling—can materially influence outcomes for Arconic retirees.

Those headline numbers—$84.4 trillion overall, $72.6 trillion to heirs, $11.9 trillion to charities—signal the size of what’s coming, but the net amount that actually arrives depends on how transfers occur and which tax rules apply, especially for families with layered benefits and investments.

As this horizontal phase of wealth transfer approaches, Arconic employees may benefit by preparing actively to pass the baton to a suriving spouse.

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Analogy: Picture a family’s wealth as a relay baton on an L-shaped track headed toward a $84.4 trillion finish line—$72.6 trillion earmarked for heirs and $11.9 trillion for charity—and the baton must first take a sideways turn between spouses, a reality many Arconic couples will face before assets sprint down the straightaway to children and philanthropy.

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Sources:

1. Cerulli Associates. “ Cerulli Anticipates $84 Trillion in Wealth Transfers Through 2045 .' 20 Jan. 2022.

2. MassMutual. “ The horizontal wealth transfer: Redefining women’s wealth ,” by Shelley Gigante, 10 Mar. 2025.

3. MarketWatch. “ When a spouse dies, there can be a ‘tax explosion’ for the one left behind ,” by Beth Pinsker, 18 Jan. 2025.

What retirement benefits and options are available to employees of Arconic Corporation under the Arconic Corp. Pension Plan A, and how do these benefits change based on factors such as age, service length, and retirement category? Employees of Arconic Corporation should understand their eligibility requirements for normal retirement, early retirement, and disability benefits as outlined in the company's pension plan documentation.

The Arconic Corp. Pension Plan A provides retirement benefits based on a formula that considers average earnings and service length, with normal retirement eligibility at age 65 and at least five years of service. Early retirement is available at age 55 with 10 years of service, with benefits reduced based on actuarial assumptions. Disability benefits are available after 10 years of service, and preretirement death benefits offer 50% of accrued benefits to surviving spouses(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

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The frozen state of benefits and service accruals, effective April 1, 2018, means no new service credits or compensation increases are factored into pension calculations for current employees. This freeze affects retirement planning as employees must now rely on frozen benefits and other savings plans to meet retirement needs. It’s important for employees to reassess their financial goals and consider additional investments to optimize retirement benefits(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

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To ensure eligibility for spousal benefits, employees need to meet certain requirements. Preretirement surviving spouse benefits require at least five years of service, and postretirement spousal benefits reduce the participant’s monthly benefit by 5%, with 50% of the reduced amount paid to the spouse if the participant dies first. Employees should understand these provisions to plan for their family’s financial security in retirement(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

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Actuarial assumptions used in Arconic Corp.’s pension valuations, such as interest rates and mortality tables, directly impact the funding of retirement plans. Changes in these assumptions can affect the pension plan’s obligations and the amount of required contributions, making it important for employees to understand how these factors influence the stability and sufficiency of their retirement benefits(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

Can you explain the process by which Arconic Corporation employees can appeal decisions related to their pension benefits, and what support does the company provide during this process? Understanding the proper channels for appeals and the types of documentation required can be vital for employees facing issues with their pension benefits.

Employees can appeal pension benefit decisions through Arconic Corporation’s formal process, which includes submitting an appeal with supporting documentation. The company provides guidelines on what documentation is required, and employees should follow these closely to ensure their case is reviewed thoroughly. The support provided can include detailed responses to clarify benefit calculations and decisions(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

What resources are available to Arconic Corporation employees to help them make informed decisions about their retirement benefits, and how can they access these resources efficiently? Employees should know where to find comprehensive materials and support services concerning their retirement plans.

Arconic Corporation offers various resources to assist employees in making informed decisions about their retirement benefits. Employees can access comprehensive plan documents, financial planning tools, and counseling services through the company’s HR department and retirement plan administrators to ensure they fully understand their options(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

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Average earnings, used in calculating retirement benefits, are defined as the average of the five highest consecutive calendar years of compensation within the last ten years for most participants. For certain participants, different rules apply based on service and plan conditions. Employees can review their earnings history to ensure accurate calculations and projections for retirement planning(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

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Eligibility for deferred vested benefits in Arconic Corporation’s plan requires five years of service, and benefits can commence as early as age 55, with reductions based on actuarial calculations. Employees should plan career transitions carefully to maximize their vested benefits, especially when considering leaving the company before retirement(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

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Arconic Corporation provides multiple contact methods for pension-related inquiries, including direct access to HR representatives and pension plan administrators. Employees are encouraged to utilize these resources effectively by preparing questions in advance and keeping detailed records of their communications for follow-up and clarity(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

Arconic has announced a major restructuring plan that includes significant layoffs across its North American facilities. The restructuring is aimed at streamlining operations and reducing costs amid ongoing economic uncertainties. Additionally, Arconic is revising its pension and 401(k) benefits in response to shifting market conditions and regulatory changes.