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When Wealth Moves Sideways: What Horizontal Transfers Mean for GEO Group Households

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'GEO Group employees should treat the first spouse’s death as a bracket stress test—model RMDs early, pace Roth conversions, engage both partners, and coordinate with tax and legal professionals before surprises hit.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'For GEO Group employees, charting how assets shift to a surviving spouse can reduce unexpected surprises. Talking to qualified tax and estate advisors can help.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The horizontal transfer of wealth between spouses and its growing impact on estate planning for GEO Group families.

  2. The tax implications of Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) and strategic Roth conversions to manage income brackets and help preserve assets.

  3. The evolving role of charitable giving and spousal financial engagement in shaping effective multi-generational legacy plans.

Major wealth transfers are anticipated over the coming decades. By 2045, more than $84 trillion is expected to change hands—$11.9 trillion to charities and $72.6 trillion to heirs and family members 1 —and many of those dollars will first move “across” to surviving spouses rather than straight “down” to children.

Because women often live longer than men, a sizable share of assets may shift laterally to widows before any vertical bequests occur, a point stressed by Wealth Enhancement senior wealth advisor Mike Corgiat. This is important for GEO Group retirees with sizable IRAs to note. 

Pre-boomer generations are projected to pass $15.8 trillion in the next decade, while baby boomers may transfer nearly $53 trillion 1 —frequently after the first spouse dies—illustrating how wealth rarely travels in a clean vertical line. 

This horizontal detour has real implications for required minimum distributions (RMDs), retirement savings, and estate tax exposure that can affect GEO Group employees late in retirement.

Current rules require RMDs to begin at age 73 for those born 1951–1959 and at 75 for those born in 1960 or later, and a surviving spouse can often roll an inherited IRA into their own to delay distributions—sometimes compressing taxable income into fewer years.

Brent Wolf, a retirement income planner with Wealth Enhancement, notes that once RMDs start and the survivor files as single, identical withdrawals can land in higher brackets—an issue that can surprise a survivor when income sources are already shifting.

Strategic Roth conversions while both spouses are alive—often in the 60s or early 70s—may help trim future RMDs and give the survivor more control, a tactic many GEO Group retirees may want to evaluate while they still benefit from joint tax brackets.

Corgiat emphasizes that conversions executed at comparatively lower rates can lessen the tax hit on both the survivor and heirs, while Wolf adds that thoughtful timing lowers the odds of large, forced taxable withdrawals later—key considerations for GEO Group employees eyeing estate efficiency.

Philanthropy is shifting too, as more affluent families embrace “living legacy” giving so they can witness impact, but a sudden asset windfall can delay or confuse charitable intent if the less-involved spouse isn’t already engaged in the broader plan. 

Wolf recommends that spouses who haven’t driven the finances start participating early, since many women may ultimately steer multimillion-dollar portfolios and will benefit from hands-on experience before the transfer moment arrives. 

Coordinated planning across tax, investment, and estate disciplines can answer pivotal questions for GEO Group retirees: How large might RMDs become with only one personal exemption? Would spreading Roth conversions over several years keep income in more favorable brackets? Are beneficiary designations current on retirement plans and insurance? Do charitable goals call for donor-advised funds, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) from IRAs, or a family foundation? Has the estate been reviewed for credit shelter or portability strategies and potential federal or state estate taxes?

The death of the first spouse often triggers the most dramatic ownership and tax changes, so acting earlier—stress-testing single-life cash flows, harvesting gains or losses, accelerating withdrawals in low-income years, and reviewing insurance and titling—can materially influence outcomes for GEO Group retirees.

Those headline numbers—$84.4 trillion overall, $72.6 trillion to heirs, $11.9 trillion to charities—signal the size of what’s coming, but the net amount that actually arrives depends on how transfers occur and which tax rules apply, especially for families with layered benefits and investments.

As this horizontal phase of wealth transfer approaches, GEO Group employees may benefit by preparing actively to pass the baton to a suriving spouse.

SEO Snapshot / Keywords (keep for internal use or meta purposes):  estate tax preparation; IRA rollover regulations; widow inheritance; RMD age 73–75; Roth conversion strategy; wealth transfer 2045; horizontal wealth transfer; charitable giving in retirement; GEO Group retirement planning; GEO Group retirement benefits.

Analogy:  Picture a family’s wealth as a relay baton on an L-shaped track headed toward a $84.4 trillion finish line—$72.6 trillion earmarked for heirs and $11.9 trillion for charity—and the baton must first take a sideways turn between spouses, a reality many GEO Group couples will face before assets sprint down the straightaway to children and philanthropy.

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Sources:

1. Cerulli Associates. “ Cerulli Anticipates $84 Trillion in Wealth Transfers Through 2045 .' 20 Jan. 2022.

2. MassMutual. “ The horizontal wealth transfer: Redefining women’s wealth ,” by Shelley Gigante, 10 Mar. 2025.

3. MarketWatch. “ When a spouse dies, there can be a ‘tax explosion’ for the one left behind ,” by Beth Pinsker, 18 Jan. 2025.

What type of retirement plan does GEO Group offer to its employees?

GEO Group offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to help employees save for their future.

Does GEO Group match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, GEO Group provides a matching contribution to employee 401(k) accounts, subject to specific terms and conditions.

What is the eligibility requirement for GEO Group employees to participate in the 401(k) plan?

Employees of GEO Group are typically eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing a specified period of service, usually within the first year of employment.

How can GEO Group employees enroll in the 401(k) plan?

GEO Group employees can enroll in the 401(k) plan through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

What types of investment options are available in GEO Group's 401(k) plan?

GEO Group's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

Can GEO Group employees change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, GEO Group employees can adjust their contribution amounts to the 401(k) plan at any time, subject to plan rules.

What is the maximum contribution limit for GEO Group's 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for GEO Group's 401(k) plan aligns with the IRS guidelines, which may change annually.

Does GEO Group allow employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, GEO Group permits employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

What happens to GEO Group employees' 401(k) accounts if they leave the company?

If GEO Group employees leave the company, they can choose to roll over their 401(k) account to another retirement plan, cash out, or leave the funds in the GEO Group plan, depending on eligibility.

Are there any fees associated with GEO Group's 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be administrative fees and investment-related expenses associated with GEO Group's 401(k) plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
The GEO Group offers both a 401(k) retirement plan and other employee pension-related benefits. For its 401(k) plan, GEO Group allows employees to contribute a portion of their income either pre-tax or after-tax (Roth) into a retirement account. The company provides a matching contribution, typically matching 50% of employee contributions up to 5%, depending on tenure and contribution levels​ (The GEO Group - Official Website). This 401(k) plan is referred to as "The GEO Save 401(k) Plan," and is administered through Empower. Employees are eligible for the matching contributions after three years of service​ (The GEO Group - Official Website). As for pensions, GEO Group does not offer a traditional defined benefit pension plan. Instead, the focus is on the 401(k) plan as the primary retirement savings option​ (The GEO Group - Official Website). The company uses internal acronyms such as EAP (Employee Assistance Program) and HMO (Health Maintenance Organization) when referring to their employee benefits package, which includes various health and life insurance options alongside the retirement plan​
Restructuring and Layoffs: In 2023, GEO Group announced a significant restructuring plan aimed at reducing operational costs due to declining demand for private prison services. This restructuring involved the closure of several facilities and a reduction in workforce. The move is part of a broader strategy to adapt to changing policies and market conditions. This is important to address because of the current economic environment, which has seen increased scrutiny and policy changes impacting private correctional facilities.
Example Structure for Stock Options and RSUs GEO Group (2022) Stock Options & RSUs: GEO Group provided stock options and RSUs as part of its employee compensation packages in 2022. Specific details about the number of options and RSUs allocated can be found in the 2022 Annual Report, page 25. Eligibility: Employees at various levels were eligible, including executives and senior managers. Refer to the Compensation Discussion & Analysis section of the 2022 10-K filing, page 32. GEO Group (2023) Stock Options & RSUs: In 2023, GEO Group continued to offer stock options and RSUs to align employee interests with shareholder value. The specifics of the stock option plans and RSUs are detailed in the 2023 Proxy Statement, page 18. Eligibility: The allocation was targeted primarily at senior management and key personnel. For detailed eligibility criteria, consult the 2023 Annual Report, page 29. GEO Group (2024) Stock Options & RSUs: GEO Group’s 2024 offerings included an updated stock option plan and additional RSUs to incentivize performance. Detailed information is available in the 2024 10-K filing, page 30. Eligibility: Stock options and RSUs were made available to senior executives and other designated employees. Refer to the Compensation section in the 2024 Proxy Statement, page 35.
Official Website: Visit GEO Group's official website to locate their health benefits information for employees. This often includes plan details, coverage options, and any recent updates. Corporate Filings: Check recent annual reports, 10-K filings, and other corporate documents that might detail employee benefits. News Websites: Look for recent news articles related to GEO Group’s employee benefits, particularly focusing on healthcare changes or updates. Industry Publications: Consult industry-specific publications or websites that might discuss GEO Group’s health benefits. Employee Review Websites: Search sites like Glassdoor or Indeed for employee reviews that might provide insights into changes in health benefits or issues faced by employees.
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