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When Wealth Moves Sideways: What Horizontal Transfers Mean for Guess Households

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'Guess employees should treat the first spouse’s death as a bracket stress test—model RMDs early, pace Roth conversions, engage both partners, and coordinate with tax and legal professionals before surprises hit.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'For Guess employees, charting how assets shift to a surviving spouse can reduce unexpected surprises. Talking to qualified tax and estate advisors can help.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The horizontal transfer of wealth between spouses and its growing impact on estate planning for Guess families.

  2. The tax implications of Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) and strategic Roth conversions to manage income brackets and help preserve assets.

  3. The evolving role of charitable giving and spousal financial engagement in shaping effective multi-generational legacy plans.

Major wealth transfers are anticipated over the coming decades. By 2045, more than $84 trillion is expected to change hands—$11.9 trillion to charities and $72.6 trillion to heirs and family members 1 —and many of those dollars will first move “across” to surviving spouses rather than straight “down” to children.

Because women often live longer than men, a sizable share of assets may shift laterally to widows before any vertical bequests occur, a point stressed by Wealth Enhancement senior wealth advisor Mike Corgiat. This is important for Guess retirees with sizable IRAs to note. 

Pre-boomer generations are projected to pass $15.8 trillion in the next decade, while baby boomers may transfer nearly $53 trillion 1 —frequently after the first spouse dies—illustrating how wealth rarely travels in a clean vertical line. 

This horizontal detour has real implications for required minimum distributions (RMDs), retirement savings, and estate tax exposure that can affect Guess employees late in retirement.

Current rules require RMDs to begin at age 73 for those born 1951–1959 and at 75 for those born in 1960 or later, and a surviving spouse can often roll an inherited IRA into their own to delay distributions—sometimes compressing taxable income into fewer years.

Brent Wolf, a retirement income planner with Wealth Enhancement, notes that once RMDs start and the survivor files as single, identical withdrawals can land in higher brackets—an issue that can surprise a survivor when income sources are already shifting.

Strategic Roth conversions while both spouses are alive—often in the 60s or early 70s—may help trim future RMDs and give the survivor more control, a tactic many Guess retirees may want to evaluate while they still benefit from joint tax brackets.

Corgiat emphasizes that conversions executed at comparatively lower rates can lessen the tax hit on both the survivor and heirs, while Wolf adds that thoughtful timing lowers the odds of large, forced taxable withdrawals later—key considerations for Guess employees eyeing estate efficiency.

Philanthropy is shifting too, as more affluent families embrace “living legacy” giving so they can witness impact, but a sudden asset windfall can delay or confuse charitable intent if the less-involved spouse isn’t already engaged in the broader plan. 

Wolf recommends that spouses who haven’t driven the finances start participating early, since many women may ultimately steer multimillion-dollar portfolios and will benefit from hands-on experience before the transfer moment arrives. 

Coordinated planning across tax, investment, and estate disciplines can answer pivotal questions for Guess retirees: How large might RMDs become with only one personal exemption? Would spreading Roth conversions over several years keep income in more favorable brackets? Are beneficiary designations current on retirement plans and insurance? Do charitable goals call for donor-advised funds, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) from IRAs, or a family foundation? Has the estate been reviewed for credit shelter or portability strategies and potential federal or state estate taxes?

The death of the first spouse often triggers the most dramatic ownership and tax changes, so acting earlier—stress-testing single-life cash flows, harvesting gains or losses, accelerating withdrawals in low-income years, and reviewing insurance and titling—can materially influence outcomes for Guess retirees.

Those headline numbers—$84.4 trillion overall, $72.6 trillion to heirs, $11.9 trillion to charities—signal the size of what’s coming, but the net amount that actually arrives depends on how transfers occur and which tax rules apply, especially for families with layered benefits and investments.

As this horizontal phase of wealth transfer approaches, Guess employees may benefit by preparing actively to pass the baton to a suriving spouse.

SEO Snapshot / Keywords (keep for internal use or meta purposes):  estate tax preparation; IRA rollover regulations; widow inheritance; RMD age 73–75; Roth conversion strategy; wealth transfer 2045; horizontal wealth transfer; charitable giving in retirement; Guess retirement planning; Guess retirement benefits.

Analogy:  Picture a family’s wealth as a relay baton on an L-shaped track headed toward a $84.4 trillion finish line—$72.6 trillion earmarked for heirs and $11.9 trillion for charity—and the baton must first take a sideways turn between spouses, a reality many Guess couples will face before assets sprint down the straightaway to children and philanthropy.

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Sources:

1. Cerulli Associates. “ Cerulli Anticipates $84 Trillion in Wealth Transfers Through 2045 .' 20 Jan. 2022.

2. MassMutual. “ The horizontal wealth transfer: Redefining women’s wealth ,” by Shelley Gigante, 10 Mar. 2025.

3. MarketWatch. “ When a spouse dies, there can be a ‘tax explosion’ for the one left behind ,” by Beth Pinsker, 18 Jan. 2025.

What type of retirement savings plan does Guess offer to its employees?

Guess offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to help employees save for their future.

Does Guess match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Guess provides a matching contribution to employees who participate in the 401(k) plan, up to a certain percentage.

What is the eligibility requirement to participate in Guess's 401(k) plan?

Employees at Guess are eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing a specified period of service, typically 30 days.

Can employees at Guess contribute to their 401(k) plan through payroll deductions?

Yes, employees at Guess can make contributions to their 401(k) plan through convenient payroll deductions.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the Guess 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for the Guess 401(k) plan is in accordance with IRS regulations, which may change annually.

Does Guess allow employees to take loans from their 401(k) accounts?

Yes, Guess allows employees to take loans from their 401(k) accounts under certain conditions.

What investment options are available in the Guess 401(k) plan?

The Guess 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, stocks, and bonds.

How can employees at Guess access their 401(k) account information?

Employees at Guess can access their 401(k) account information through the plan's online portal or by contacting the plan administrator.

Is there a vesting schedule for the employer match in the Guess 401(k) plan?

Yes, there is a vesting schedule for the employer match in the Guess 401(k) plan, which outlines how long employees must work to fully own the employer contributions.

Can employees at Guess change their contribution percentage to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees at Guess can change their contribution percentage at any time, subject to plan rules.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
For Guess, Inc., the company's 401(k) plan is known as the "Guess, Inc. 401(k) Plan and Trust." As of 2022, this plan had 4,049 participants, with an average account balance of $20,076 per participant. The estimated average employee contribution in 2022 was $1,269. The 401(k) plan is structured to allow employees to defer a portion of their wages into individual retirement accounts, which are excluded from the employee's taxable income. In terms of eligibility for the 401(k) plan, employees must be 21 years of age and have completed one year of service to participate. The plan also includes a matching contribution from Guess, Inc., although the specifics of the match (e.g., percentage of employee contributions matched) were not detailed in the available sources. Regarding the pension plan, Guess, Inc. offers a defined contribution plan rather than a traditional defined benefit pension plan. This plan allows the company to contribute to individual employee retirement accounts, with the contributions being subject to IRS limits. The company’s contributions are discretionary and are determined by the financial performance of the company. For detailed operational compliance, such as plan amendments, the Guess, Inc. plan is governed by the SECURE 2.0 Act requirements, which introduced new rules regarding catch-up contributions and eligibility for part-time employees starting in 2024.
Restructuring Layoffs: Guess announced restructuring plans in 2023 and 2024 due to declining sales and economic pressure from inflation. The company has laid off numerous employees across various departments as part of this restructuring to streamline operations and reduce costs. These layoffs are crucial to address due to the unstable economic environment, which has impacted consumer behavior and purchasing power. With tax changes also coming into play, these layoffs allow Guess to preserve its financial stability and adapt to a fluctuating market​
Company A offered stock options and RSUs to its senior executives and certain key employees. In 2022, the stock options had a four-year vesting schedule with annual vesting. The RSUs granted in 2023 were subject to performance-based criteria. (Source: 10-K Report, Page 42)
Guess has been actively enhancing its employee wellness and health benefits as part of its broader Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) strategy. The company's initiatives include expanding wellness and mental health programming, which is set to be fully integrated by 2025. This expansion aims to address the growing need for mental health support among employees, which aligns with their goal of fostering a diverse, inclusive, and connected workplace. In addition to mental health initiatives, Guess is also working on gender pay parity and promoting wellness through various programs, such as mandatory management training on harassment prevention. These efforts are part of a broader commitment to employee well-being, which has been consistently highlighted in their ESG reports. Specific healthcare-related terms and acronyms that Guess focuses on include mental health programming, gender pay parity, and wellness programs, which are key aspects of their strategy to maintain a healthy and supportive work environment.
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