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When Wealth Moves Sideways: What Horizontal Transfers Mean for KBR Households

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'KBR employees should treat the first spouse’s death as a bracket stress test—model RMDs early, pace Roth conversions, engage both partners, and coordinate with tax and legal professionals before surprises hit.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'For KBR employees, charting how assets shift to a surviving spouse can reduce unexpected surprises. Talking to qualified tax and estate advisors can help.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The horizontal transfer of wealth between spouses and its growing impact on estate planning for KBR families.

  2. The tax implications of Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) and strategic Roth conversions to manage income brackets and help preserve assets.

  3. The evolving role of charitable giving and spousal financial engagement in shaping effective multi-generational legacy plans.

Major wealth transfers are anticipated over the coming decades. By 2045, more than $84 trillion is expected to change hands—$11.9 trillion to charities and $72.6 trillion to heirs and family members 1 —and many of those dollars will first move “across” to surviving spouses rather than straight “down” to children.

Because women often live longer than men, a sizable share of assets may shift laterally to widows before any vertical bequests occur, a point stressed by Wealth Enhancement senior wealth advisor Mike Corgiat. This is important for KBR retirees with sizable IRAs to note. 

Pre-boomer generations are projected to pass $15.8 trillion in the next decade, while baby boomers may transfer nearly $53 trillion 1 —frequently after the first spouse dies—illustrating how wealth rarely travels in a clean vertical line. 

This horizontal detour has real implications for required minimum distributions (RMDs), retirement savings, and estate tax exposure that can affect KBR employees late in retirement.

Current rules require RMDs to begin at age 73 for those born 1951–1959 and at 75 for those born in 1960 or later, and a surviving spouse can often roll an inherited IRA into their own to delay distributions—sometimes compressing taxable income into fewer years.

Brent Wolf, a retirement income planner with Wealth Enhancement, notes that once RMDs start and the survivor files as single, identical withdrawals can land in higher brackets—an issue that can surprise a survivor when income sources are already shifting.

Strategic Roth conversions while both spouses are alive—often in the 60s or early 70s—may help trim future RMDs and give the survivor more control, a tactic many KBR retirees may want to evaluate while they still benefit from joint tax brackets.

Corgiat emphasizes that conversions executed at comparatively lower rates can lessen the tax hit on both the survivor and heirs, while Wolf adds that thoughtful timing lowers the odds of large, forced taxable withdrawals later—key considerations for KBR employees eyeing estate efficiency.

Philanthropy is shifting too, as more affluent families embrace “living legacy” giving so they can witness impact, but a sudden asset windfall can delay or confuse charitable intent if the less-involved spouse isn’t already engaged in the broader plan. 

Wolf recommends that spouses who haven’t driven the finances start participating early, since many women may ultimately steer multimillion-dollar portfolios and will benefit from hands-on experience before the transfer moment arrives. 

Coordinated planning across tax, investment, and estate disciplines can answer pivotal questions for KBR retirees: How large might RMDs become with only one personal exemption? Would spreading Roth conversions over several years keep income in more favorable brackets? Are beneficiary designations current on retirement plans and insurance? Do charitable goals call for donor-advised funds, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) from IRAs, or a family foundation? Has the estate been reviewed for credit shelter or portability strategies and potential federal or state estate taxes?

The death of the first spouse often triggers the most dramatic ownership and tax changes, so acting earlier—stress-testing single-life cash flows, harvesting gains or losses, accelerating withdrawals in low-income years, and reviewing insurance and titling—can materially influence outcomes for KBR retirees.

Those headline numbers—$84.4 trillion overall, $72.6 trillion to heirs, $11.9 trillion to charities—signal the size of what’s coming, but the net amount that actually arrives depends on how transfers occur and which tax rules apply, especially for families with layered benefits and investments.

As this horizontal phase of wealth transfer approaches, KBR employees may benefit by preparing actively to pass the baton to a suriving spouse.

SEO Snapshot / Keywords (keep for internal use or meta purposes):  estate tax preparation; IRA rollover regulations; widow inheritance; RMD age 73–75; Roth conversion strategy; wealth transfer 2045; horizontal wealth transfer; charitable giving in retirement; KBR retirement planning; KBR retirement benefits.

Analogy:  Picture a family’s wealth as a relay baton on an L-shaped track headed toward a $84.4 trillion finish line—$72.6 trillion earmarked for heirs and $11.9 trillion for charity—and the baton must first take a sideways turn between spouses, a reality many KBR couples will face before assets sprint down the straightaway to children and philanthropy.

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Sources:

1. Cerulli Associates. “ Cerulli Anticipates $84 Trillion in Wealth Transfers Through 2045 .' 20 Jan. 2022.

2. MassMutual. “ The horizontal wealth transfer: Redefining women’s wealth ,” by Shelley Gigante, 10 Mar. 2025.

3. MarketWatch. “ When a spouse dies, there can be a ‘tax explosion’ for the one left behind ,” by Beth Pinsker, 18 Jan. 2025.

What is KBR's 401(k) plan?

KBR's 401(k) plan is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their salary on a tax-deferred basis.

How does KBR match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

KBR offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, typically matching a percentage of the employee's contributions up to a certain limit.

When can employees at KBR start contributing to the 401(k) plan?

Employees at KBR can start contributing to the 401(k) plan after completing their initial eligibility period, which is usually outlined in the employee handbook.

What types of investment options are available in KBR's 401(k) plan?

KBR's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to help employees diversify their portfolios.

Can employees at KBR take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, KBR allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to certain conditions and limits set by the plan.

What happens to my KBR 401(k) if I leave the company?

If you leave KBR, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out your balance, or leave it in the KBR plan if allowed.

Is there a vesting schedule for KBR's 401(k) matching contributions?

Yes, KBR has a vesting schedule for matching contributions, meaning employees must work for a certain period to fully own the matched funds.

How can KBR employees change their contribution percentage to the 401(k) plan?

KBR employees can change their contribution percentage by accessing their account online or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does KBR provide educational resources for employees regarding their 401(k) plan?

Yes, KBR provides educational resources and workshops to help employees understand their 401(k) options and make informed investment decisions.

Are there any fees associated with KBR's 401(k) plan?

Yes, KBR's 401(k) plan may have administrative fees and investment-related fees, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
KBR Employee Pension Plan Name of the Pension Plan: KBR Pension Plan Pension Formula: KBR provides a defined benefit pension plan based on a formula that includes years of service and average salary. Years of Service and Age Qualification: Generally, employees need to have a minimum of 5 years of service and must be at least 55 years old to qualify for full benefits. Name of the 401(k) Plan: KBR 401(k) Savings Plan Eligibility: Employees are eligible to participate in the KBR 401(k) Savings Plan after completing 30 days of service
Restructuring and Layoffs: In 2023, KBR announced a significant restructuring plan aimed at streamlining its operations. This included a reduction in workforce, particularly targeting roles in administrative and support functions. The company cited the need to enhance operational efficiency and adapt to shifting market demands. This move is significant in the current economic environment as companies are focusing on optimizing resources amid economic uncertainty and evolving industry landscapes.
Stock Options: KBR offered stock options to senior executives and high-performing employees, primarily using the acronym SOP (Stock Option Plan). The SOP provided an opportunity for employees to purchase KBR stock at a fixed price, usually with a vesting period of four years. Source: SEC Form 10-K, Page 34 RSUs: KBR granted RSUs to eligible employees, typically using the acronym RSU (Restricted Stock Units). These RSUs vested over a period of three years, rewarding long-term commitment. Source: Yahoo Finance, KBR Annual Report, Page 20
Health Benefits: KBR provides a comprehensive benefits package including medical, dental, and vision coverage. They offer various plans including PPOs, HSAs, and FSAs. Acronyms and Terms: Common terms include PPO (Preferred Provider Organization), HSA (Health Savings Account), FSA (Flexible Spending Account), EAP (Employee Assistance Program), and EPO (Exclusive Provider Organization).
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https://www.thelayoff.com/ https://www.kbr.com/en/employee-tools https://intellizence.com/insights/layoff-downsizing/leading-companies-announcing-layoffs-and-hiring-freezes/ https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa/about-ebsa/our-activities/resource-center/fact-sheets/cash-balance-pension-plans https://www.kiplinger.com/retirement/cash-balance-pension-plan-options https://www.milliman.com/en/insight/2023-lump-sums-defined-benefit-plans-much-lower-as-interest-rates-rise https://www.dol.gov/

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