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When Wealth Moves Sideways: What Horizontal Transfers Mean for Kelly Services Households

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'Kelly Services employees should treat the first spouse’s death as a bracket stress test—model RMDs early, pace Roth conversions, engage both partners, and coordinate with tax and legal professionals before surprises hit.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'For Kelly Services employees, charting how assets shift to a surviving spouse can reduce unexpected surprises. Talking to qualified tax and estate advisors can help.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The horizontal transfer of wealth between spouses and its growing impact on estate planning for Kelly Services families.

  2. The tax implications of Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) and strategic Roth conversions to manage income brackets and help preserve assets.

  3. The evolving role of charitable giving and spousal financial engagement in shaping effective multi-generational legacy plans.

Major wealth transfers are anticipated over the coming decades. By 2045, more than $84 trillion is expected to change hands—$11.9 trillion to charities and $72.6 trillion to heirs and family members 1 —and many of those dollars will first move “across” to surviving spouses rather than straight “down” to children.

Because women often live longer than men, a sizable share of assets may shift laterally to widows before any vertical bequests occur, a point stressed by Wealth Enhancement senior wealth advisor Mike Corgiat. This is important for Kelly Services retirees with sizable IRAs to note. 

Pre-boomer generations are projected to pass $15.8 trillion in the next decade, while baby boomers may transfer nearly $53 trillion 1 —frequently after the first spouse dies—illustrating how wealth rarely travels in a clean vertical line. 

This horizontal detour has real implications for required minimum distributions (RMDs), retirement savings, and estate tax exposure that can affect Kelly Services employees late in retirement.

Current rules require RMDs to begin at age 73 for those born 1951–1959 and at 75 for those born in 1960 or later, and a surviving spouse can often roll an inherited IRA into their own to delay distributions—sometimes compressing taxable income into fewer years.

Brent Wolf, a retirement income planner with Wealth Enhancement, notes that once RMDs start and the survivor files as single, identical withdrawals can land in higher brackets—an issue that can surprise a survivor when income sources are already shifting.

Strategic Roth conversions while both spouses are alive—often in the 60s or early 70s—may help trim future RMDs and give the survivor more control, a tactic many Kelly Services retirees may want to evaluate while they still benefit from joint tax brackets.

Corgiat emphasizes that conversions executed at comparatively lower rates can lessen the tax hit on both the survivor and heirs, while Wolf adds that thoughtful timing lowers the odds of large, forced taxable withdrawals later—key considerations for Kelly Services employees eyeing estate efficiency.

Philanthropy is shifting too, as more affluent families embrace “living legacy” giving so they can witness impact, but a sudden asset windfall can delay or confuse charitable intent if the less-involved spouse isn’t already engaged in the broader plan. 

Wolf recommends that spouses who haven’t driven the finances start participating early, since many women may ultimately steer multimillion-dollar portfolios and will benefit from hands-on experience before the transfer moment arrives. 

Coordinated planning across tax, investment, and estate disciplines can answer pivotal questions for Kelly Services retirees: How large might RMDs become with only one personal exemption? Would spreading Roth conversions over several years keep income in more favorable brackets? Are beneficiary designations current on retirement plans and insurance? Do charitable goals call for donor-advised funds, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) from IRAs, or a family foundation? Has the estate been reviewed for credit shelter or portability strategies and potential federal or state estate taxes?

The death of the first spouse often triggers the most dramatic ownership and tax changes, so acting earlier—stress-testing single-life cash flows, harvesting gains or losses, accelerating withdrawals in low-income years, and reviewing insurance and titling—can materially influence outcomes for Kelly Services retirees.

Those headline numbers—$84.4 trillion overall, $72.6 trillion to heirs, $11.9 trillion to charities—signal the size of what’s coming, but the net amount that actually arrives depends on how transfers occur and which tax rules apply, especially for families with layered benefits and investments.

As this horizontal phase of wealth transfer approaches, Kelly Services employees may benefit by preparing actively to pass the baton to a suriving spouse.

SEO Snapshot / Keywords (keep for internal use or meta purposes):  estate tax preparation; IRA rollover regulations; widow inheritance; RMD age 73–75; Roth conversion strategy; wealth transfer 2045; horizontal wealth transfer; charitable giving in retirement; Kelly Services retirement planning; Kelly Services retirement benefits.

Analogy:  Picture a family’s wealth as a relay baton on an L-shaped track headed toward a $84.4 trillion finish line—$72.6 trillion earmarked for heirs and $11.9 trillion for charity—and the baton must first take a sideways turn between spouses, a reality many Kelly Services couples will face before assets sprint down the straightaway to children and philanthropy.

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Sources:

1. Cerulli Associates. “ Cerulli Anticipates $84 Trillion in Wealth Transfers Through 2045 .' 20 Jan. 2022.

2. MassMutual. “ The horizontal wealth transfer: Redefining women’s wealth ,” by Shelley Gigante, 10 Mar. 2025.

3. MarketWatch. “ When a spouse dies, there can be a ‘tax explosion’ for the one left behind ,” by Beth Pinsker, 18 Jan. 2025.

What type of retirement plan does Kelly Services offer to its employees?

Kelly Services offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to help employees save for their future.

How can I enroll in the Kelly Services 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the Kelly Services 401(k) plan by visiting the company’s benefits portal or contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does Kelly Services match contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Kelly Services provides a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.

What is the eligibility requirement to participate in the Kelly Services 401(k) plan?

Employees of Kelly Services are typically eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing a specified period of service, as outlined in the plan documents.

What investment options are available in the Kelly Services 401(k) plan?

The Kelly Services 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.

Can I take a loan against my 401(k) plan with Kelly Services?

Yes, Kelly Services allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) balances, subject to the plan’s terms and conditions.

What is the vesting schedule for the Kelly Services 401(k) matching contributions?

The vesting schedule for Kelly Services 401(k) matching contributions varies, so employees should refer to the plan documents for specific details.

How often can I change my contribution amount to the Kelly Services 401(k) plan?

Employees can change their contribution amount to the Kelly Services 401(k) plan at any time, typically through the benefits portal.

What happens to my 401(k) plan if I leave Kelly Services?

If you leave Kelly Services, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account, withdraw the funds, or leave the balance in the Kelly Services plan if allowed.

Does Kelly Services offer financial education resources for 401(k) participants?

Yes, Kelly Services provides financial education resources and tools to help employees make informed decisions about their 401(k) savings.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Pension Plan Information: Plan Name: Identify the specific pension plan name. Years of Service and Age Qualification: Determine the required years of service and age qualifications. Pension Formula: Review how the pension amount is calculated. Plan Name: Provide the name of the pension plan. 401(k) Plan Information: Plan Name: Identify the 401(k) plan name. Qualification: Determine who qualifies for the 401(k) plan. Plan Name: Provide the name of the 401(k) plan.
Restructuring and Layoffs: In early 2023, Kelly Services announced a significant restructuring plan aimed at reducing operational costs. This involved a reduction in workforce and streamlining of business units. The company cited the need to adapt to evolving market conditions and shifting client needs as key reasons behind the layoffs. The impact was felt across various departments, reflecting broader trends in the staffing industry. Benefit Changes: In 2024, Kelly Services revised its employee benefits package to better align with industry standards and cost management strategies. Changes included modifications to health insurance plans and retirement contributions. The company emphasized the need to remain competitive while managing operational expenses. Pension and 401k Changes: Kelly Services made adjustments to its 401k plan in mid-2023, including changes to company matching contributions and investment options. These modifications were part of a broader effort to optimize financial sustainability and employee engagement with their retirement plans. The company also reviewed its pension plans, making tweaks to ensure long-term viability while addressing regulatory and market changes.
Kelly Services offers stock options and RSUs to eligible employees as part of their compensation package. The stock options typically grant employees the right to purchase company stock at a predetermined price. RSUs are company shares given to employees with specific vesting schedules.
Kelly Services Careers: Kelly Services offers a range of health benefits for their employees. This typically includes medical, dental, and vision insurance plans, with options for both individual and family coverage. Health and Wellness Programs: The company provides access to wellness programs and resources, including telemedicine services and mental health support.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Kelly Services at , ; or by calling them at .

https://www.thelayoff.com/ https://www.milliman.com/en/insight/2023-lump-sums-defined-benefit-plans-much-lower-as-interest-rates-rise https://pinnacle-plan.com/retirement-plan-third-party-administrator-san-antonio/ https://www.futureplan.com/resources/news-articles/defined-benefit-cash-balance-plan-key-priorities/ https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa/about-ebsa/our-activities/resource-center/fact-sheets/cash-balance-pension-plans

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