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When Wealth Moves Sideways: What Horizontal Transfers Mean for Lithia Motors Households

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'Lithia Motors employees should treat the first spouse’s death as a bracket stress test—model RMDs early, pace Roth conversions, engage both partners, and coordinate with tax and legal professionals before surprises hit.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'For Lithia Motors employees, charting how assets shift to a surviving spouse can reduce unexpected surprises. Talking to qualified tax and estate advisors can help.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The horizontal transfer of wealth between spouses and its growing impact on estate planning for Lithia Motors families.

  2. The tax implications of Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) and strategic Roth conversions to manage income brackets and help preserve assets.

  3. The evolving role of charitable giving and spousal financial engagement in shaping effective multi-generational legacy plans.

Major wealth transfers are anticipated over the coming decades. By 2045, more than $84 trillion is expected to change hands—$11.9 trillion to charities and $72.6 trillion to heirs and family members 1 —and many of those dollars will first move “across” to surviving spouses rather than straight “down” to children.

Because women often live longer than men, a sizable share of assets may shift laterally to widows before any vertical bequests occur, a point stressed by Wealth Enhancement senior wealth advisor Mike Corgiat. This is important for Lithia Motors retirees with sizable IRAs to note. 

Pre-boomer generations are projected to pass $15.8 trillion in the next decade, while baby boomers may transfer nearly $53 trillion 1 —frequently after the first spouse dies—illustrating how wealth rarely travels in a clean vertical line. 

This horizontal detour has real implications for required minimum distributions (RMDs), retirement savings, and estate tax exposure that can affect Lithia Motors employees late in retirement.

Current rules require RMDs to begin at age 73 for those born 1951–1959 and at 75 for those born in 1960 or later, and a surviving spouse can often roll an inherited IRA into their own to delay distributions—sometimes compressing taxable income into fewer years.

Brent Wolf, a retirement income planner with Wealth Enhancement, notes that once RMDs start and the survivor files as single, identical withdrawals can land in higher brackets—an issue that can surprise a survivor when income sources are already shifting.

Strategic Roth conversions while both spouses are alive—often in the 60s or early 70s—may help trim future RMDs and give the survivor more control, a tactic many Lithia Motors retirees may want to evaluate while they still benefit from joint tax brackets.

Corgiat emphasizes that conversions executed at comparatively lower rates can lessen the tax hit on both the survivor and heirs, while Wolf adds that thoughtful timing lowers the odds of large, forced taxable withdrawals later—key considerations for Lithia Motors employees eyeing estate efficiency.

Philanthropy is shifting too, as more affluent families embrace “living legacy” giving so they can witness impact, but a sudden asset windfall can delay or confuse charitable intent if the less-involved spouse isn’t already engaged in the broader plan. 

Wolf recommends that spouses who haven’t driven the finances start participating early, since many women may ultimately steer multimillion-dollar portfolios and will benefit from hands-on experience before the transfer moment arrives. 

Coordinated planning across tax, investment, and estate disciplines can answer pivotal questions for Lithia Motors retirees: How large might RMDs become with only one personal exemption? Would spreading Roth conversions over several years keep income in more favorable brackets? Are beneficiary designations current on retirement plans and insurance? Do charitable goals call for donor-advised funds, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) from IRAs, or a family foundation? Has the estate been reviewed for credit shelter or portability strategies and potential federal or state estate taxes?

The death of the first spouse often triggers the most dramatic ownership and tax changes, so acting earlier—stress-testing single-life cash flows, harvesting gains or losses, accelerating withdrawals in low-income years, and reviewing insurance and titling—can materially influence outcomes for Lithia Motors retirees.

Those headline numbers—$84.4 trillion overall, $72.6 trillion to heirs, $11.9 trillion to charities—signal the size of what’s coming, but the net amount that actually arrives depends on how transfers occur and which tax rules apply, especially for families with layered benefits and investments.

As this horizontal phase of wealth transfer approaches, Lithia Motors employees may benefit by preparing actively to pass the baton to a suriving spouse.

SEO Snapshot / Keywords (keep for internal use or meta purposes):  estate tax preparation; IRA rollover regulations; widow inheritance; RMD age 73–75; Roth conversion strategy; wealth transfer 2045; horizontal wealth transfer; charitable giving in retirement; Lithia Motors retirement planning; Lithia Motors retirement benefits.

Analogy:  Picture a family’s wealth as a relay baton on an L-shaped track headed toward a $84.4 trillion finish line—$72.6 trillion earmarked for heirs and $11.9 trillion for charity—and the baton must first take a sideways turn between spouses, a reality many Lithia Motors couples will face before assets sprint down the straightaway to children and philanthropy.

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Sources:

1. Cerulli Associates. “ Cerulli Anticipates $84 Trillion in Wealth Transfers Through 2045 .' 20 Jan. 2022.

2. MassMutual. “ The horizontal wealth transfer: Redefining women’s wealth ,” by Shelley Gigante, 10 Mar. 2025.

3. MarketWatch. “ When a spouse dies, there can be a ‘tax explosion’ for the one left behind ,” by Beth Pinsker, 18 Jan. 2025.

What retirement savings options does Lithia Motors offer to its employees?

Lithia Motors offers a 401(k) plan as a primary retirement savings option for its employees.

How can employees of Lithia Motors enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the Lithia Motors 401(k) plan through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does Lithia Motors match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Lithia Motors offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.

What is the vesting schedule for Lithia Motors' 401(k) matching contributions?

The vesting schedule for Lithia Motors' 401(k) matching contributions typically follows a standard timeline, which can be confirmed in the employee handbook or by HR.

Can employees of Lithia Motors take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Lithia Motors allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to certain terms and conditions.

What investment options are available in the Lithia Motors 401(k) plan?

The Lithia Motors 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, stocks, and bonds, allowing employees to diversify their portfolios.

Is there a minimum contribution requirement for the Lithia Motors 401(k) plan?

Yes, Lithia Motors may have a minimum contribution requirement for employees wishing to participate in the 401(k) plan, which can be found in the plan documents.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts to the Lithia Motors 401(k) plan?

Employees of Lithia Motors can typically change their contribution amounts at any time, but it’s advisable to check the specific guidelines in the plan documents.

What is the age requirement for employees to start contributing to the Lithia Motors 401(k) plan?

Employees must be at least 21 years old to start contributing to the Lithia Motors 401(k) plan, in accordance with IRS regulations.

Does Lithia Motors offer financial education resources for employees regarding their 401(k) plan?

Yes, Lithia Motors provides financial education resources and workshops to help employees understand and manage their 401(k) plans effectively.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Name of Pension Plan: Determine the specific name of Lithia Motors' pension plan. Years of Service and Age Qualification: Identify the required years of service and age for eligibility. Pension Formula: Review how the pension amount is calculated. Source Document: Find and cite the specific documents where this information is available, including page numbers. Name of 401(k) Plan: Determine the specific name of Lithia Motors' 401(k) plan. Who Qualifies: Identify the eligibility criteria for participating in the 401(k) plan. Source Document: Find and cite the specific documents where this information is available, including page numbers.
Restructuring and Layoffs: Lithia Motors announced strategic layoffs in 2024, aiming for $150 million in annual savings through targeted employee reductions. These layoffs focus primarily on U.S. operations rather than global ones, particularly targeting underperforming management at the store level. These layoffs are part of a broader plan to cut $250 million in expenses, including reducing inventory and third-party service costs​ (CBT News)​ (SEC.gov).

Pension and 401(k) Benefits: Lithia Motors offers a range of retirement benefits, including a 401(k) plan with company match, employee stock purchase plans, and performance bonuses. The 401(k) plan allows employees to manage their investments, take out loans against their vested balances, and choose different disbursement methods upon retirement. The company also offers pension benefits for eligible employees, including projections and beneficiary management​ (Built In)​ (Benefits Account Manager).
Stock Options and RSUs: Lithia Motors (LAD) offers stock options and RSUs to its employees as part of its compensation packages. Eligibility: These benefits are generally available to executives, senior management, and key employees based on performance and role. Company Acronyms: Lithia Motors uses LAD for its stock options and RSU grants.
Medical Insurance: Lithia Motors provides several health insurance plans, including High Deductible Health Plans (HDHPs) and Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) plans. Dental and Vision Insurance: Coverage is offered through a range of plans, with options for both basic and more extensive dental and vision care. HSAs and FSAs: These accounts help employees manage healthcare expenses by allowing pre-tax contributions.
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