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Delaying the Rollover of Your Target 401k Could Cost You $76K, Study Finds

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'Delaying the rollover of a 401k from one employer to another may seem like a minor issue, but even small delays can result in significant financial losses over time, making it critical for Target employees to act quickly and select a provider who prioritizes efficiency and digital solutions.' – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Target employees should recognize that a timely 401k rollover not only mitigates missed growth opportunities but also helps safeguard against added fees and penalties, underscoring the importance of swift action and selecting a reliable provider.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The impact of delays on 401k rollovers and potential financial losses.

  2. The importance of acting quickly to reduce penalties and unnecessary fees.

  3. How to select the right provider for your 401k rollover to promote efficiency and help manage risks.

The rollover of a Target 401k to a new employer plan still requires a multi-step process that can involve mail-based transactions, which can cause significant delays, even with the growing digitization of financial activities. Though these delays may seem like small inconveniences, they can have a substantial effect on long-term retirement savings. Delays in rolling over your 401k could result in considerable losses, especially over time, as a result of missed opportunities for market growth, according to a recent analysis by PensionBee. 1

Delays in rollover could result in lost returns of $76,000.

Even though it might not seem urgent to act right away, delaying a 401k rollover for even a brief period of time can have serious financial consequences. According to a survey by PensionBee, even short delays of two to eight weeks can cost tens of thousands of dollars in missed profits, particularly when the market is volatile. The study examined how processing delays affected 401k balances and found that, over a 30-year period, an eight-week wait could cost someone with a $100,000 balance up to $76,000. Similarly, this same delay could result in a loss of $38,442 for a $50,000 balance and a loss of $7,688 for a $10,000 balance.

Even brief delays can make a difference. Over a 30-year period, a Target employee with a $100,000 401k balance could potentially lose $37,512 due to a two-week wait. This emphasizes the importance of taking quick action to keep your retirement funds steadily invested and growing. Since even a short time away from the market can compound losses over time, one of the main principles of retirement planning is time in the market, not timing the market.

The Dangers of Postponing Your Target 401k Rollover

Whether you are just starting work with Target, or leaving the company for a new job or retirement, delaying your 401k rollover can come with financial consequences that extend beyond missed profits. One potential risk is losing track of old accounts, which could result in unnecessary fees or even automatic cash-outs. Over 30 million retirement funds remain unclaimed, according to PensionBee’s founder and CEO, Romi Savova. Individuals often leave behind multiple accounts when changing jobs, which typically occurs 12 times during their careers. Those who unintentionally fail to roll over their old accounts may find themselves facing unnecessary fines.

Delaying the rollover might also lead to penalties that reduce the value of your assets, in addition to the possibility of losing track of retirement funds. While Target might cover some of your 401k expenses during employment, these obligations typically transfer to the account holder after you leave the company. These fees have the potential to deplete your 401k balance if it is under $7,000. Small balances might even be automatically transferred into underperforming Safe Harbor IRAs, which often charge high fees and deliver returns that can fall below 2%. Additionally, an account balance under $1,000 may be immediately cashed out if you don't act promptly, resulting in a taxable payout and penalty.

Ways to Speed Up the Rollover Process

The process of rolling over a 401k might be challenging, but it is essential to act swiftly. Target employees should manage their rollovers proactively to reduce the risk of delays and the resulting financial consequences. Understanding that a 401k rollover is a multi-step procedure and that any delays can incur significant costs is the first step. Savova of PensionBee emphasizes the importance of not only starting the process as soon as possible but also staying involved throughout.

Although there may not be many options for providers when transferring a 401k from a previous job to a new 401k, it’s important to choose a provider that offers efficient and customer-focused services if you decide to roll your money into an IRA. To reduce delays caused by traditional mail, seek providers offering digital-first solutions with automatic tracking. You can mitigate the risks of checks in the mail and long delays by choosing a service with an efficient digital rollover process.

Moreover, customer service quality is crucial. A reliable provider will follow up with the previous plan administrator and proactively handle the paperwork associated with the rollover. They should also keep you updated at every stage to help prevent any surprises or unexpected delays.

Selecting the Right Provider for Your Target 401k Rollover

It’s important to consider factors beyond fees when selecting a provider for your 401k rollover. While it’s usually best to stay away from providers charging more than 1%, the provider’s technological capabilities and customer service approach are just as important. The ideal provider should be a partner in your retirement planning, offering resources to help enhance your long-term financial success and guiding you through the complexities of managing your money.

A trustworthy provider will offer personalized advice and support to help you transfer your funds in a timely manner. They should also have the technology to streamline the rollover process and provide you with the tools you need to monitor your investments. Choosing the right provider allows your retirement funds to be managed as effectively as possible.

Bottom Line

Delaying a 401k rollover as a new or former Target employee can have financial repercussions, such as missed returns and unnecessary fees. Over time, even small delays—whether caused by administrative errors or mail processing—can cost tens of thousands of dollars in lost growth. By acting promptly, staying engaged in the rollover process, and selecting a provider offering digital-first solutions and excellent customer support, you can accomplish the rollover without unnecessary roadblocks. Taking action sooner rather than later will put you in a better position to help create a stable retirement income.

Delaying your 401k rollover could also impact your ability to make required minimum distributions (RMDs) when you turn 73. Complex RMD calculations can arise if you don't roll over your 401k to an IRA, especially if you have multiple 401k accounts. Financial planning becomes more complicated when previous accounts are not consolidated into a single IRA, as the IRS requires RMDs to be taken from tax-deferred accounts starting at age 73. 

Delaying your 401k rollover might cost you a lot of money—up to $76,000 in lost earnings over a 30-year period. Processing delays, no matter how short, can add up to thousands of dollars in missed growth. Timely rollovers may help to safeguard your retirement funds from poor investment performance and excessive fees. Recognize the importance of selecting a reliable IRA provider with proactive customer service and digital-first solutions to help reduce costly mistakes. Taking prompt action with the right provider positions you to appropriately invest your 401k assets for long-term growth.

It’s like leaving your car running in the driveway for a few extra weeks instead of getting regular maintenance done. Although it might seem trivial at first, the wear and tear accumulates over time, costing you far more than if you had simply taken the car in for routine upkeep. Similarly, postponing your Target 401k rollover can result in lost opportunities for your money to grow, which could cost you tens of thousands of dollars in lost returns. Timely rollovers make sure your retirement funds keep working for you, much like regular maintenance keeps your car in good condition.

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Sources:

1. Savova, Romi.  PensionBee Report on Delayed 401(k) Rollovers . PensionBee, January 2023.

2. 'Impact of Delayed 401(k) Rollovers: What You Need to Know.'  Forbes , Forbes Media, 10 May 2023,  www.forbes.com/financial-advisor/401k-rollover-delays .

3. 'Retirement Plan Rollovers.'  Internal Revenue Service (IRS) , U.S. Department of the Treasury, 14 July 2022,  www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/retirement-plan-rollovers .

4. 'How Delayed 401(k) Rollovers Can Affect Your Retirement.'  Charles Schwab , 18 June 2023,  www.schwab.com/resource-center/401k-rollover-delays .

5. Barton, Jessica.  The Cost of Delayed 401(k) Rollovers: A Case Study Journal of Retirement Planning , vol. 19, no. 3, 2023, pp. 115-130.

What are the key benefits provided by Target Corporation's Personal Pension Account and Traditional Plan for employees approaching retirement, and how do these plans ensure financial security during retirement years? Understanding the synergy between these two plans is essential for retirees, as they work together alongside Social Security and personal savings to replace a portion of an employee's paycheck after retirement.

Key Benefits of the Personal Pension Account and Traditional Plan: Target Corporation's pension plan includes two components: the Personal Pension Account and the Traditional Plan. These plans work in tandem to replace a portion of an employee's paycheck during retirement. The Personal Pension Account provides pay credits and interest that accumulate over time, while the Traditional Plan uses a final average pay formula. Together with Social Security and personal savings, these plans help ensure financial security in retirement​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How can employees elect different payment options, such as the Single Life Annuity or the Joint and Survivor Annuities, within Target Corporation's pension plans? It is crucial for employees to grasp not only the financial implications of these choices but also the necessary spousal consent required when designating a joint annuitant, particularly if the chosen joint annuitant is not the employee's spouse.

Payment Options and Spousal Consent: Employees can elect different payment options, including the Single Life Annuity, which provides the highest monthly benefit and ceases at the retiree’s death, or the Joint and Survivor Annuity, which continues payments to a surviving spouse. To elect a non-spouse as a joint annuitant, spousal consent is required, and this must be notarized to ensure compliance with plan rules​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

In what circumstances might benefits not be paid under the Traditional Plan, and what steps can employees take to ensure they remain eligible for their pension benefits upon termination of employment? Target Corporation's policy outlines several scenarios where benefits could be denied, making it necessary for employees to be proactive in understanding their rights and responsibilities concerning plan participation.

Circumstances for Denial of Benefits under the Traditional Plan: Benefits under the Traditional Plan may not be paid if an employee leaves before becoming vested (less than three years of service). Employees should ensure they meet the vesting requirements and maintain eligibility by avoiding termination before they reach the minimum service period​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

What procedures should employees follow to report changes in marital status, address, or beneficiaries to ensure compliance with the requirements of Target Corporation's pension plan? Employees must understand the importance of timely reporting these changes to avoid potential issues with their retirement benefits and ensure that their pension plan information remains up-to-date.

Reporting Changes in Marital Status or Beneficiaries: Employees must promptly report changes in marital status, address, or beneficiaries to Target's Benefits Center to ensure their pension records remain up-to-date. Failing to do so can lead to delays or issues in processing pension benefits​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How does Target Corporation determine the final average pay used to calculate retirement benefits under its pension plans, and what factors may affect this calculation? Employees nearing retirement should be fully informed about how their compensation is considered in determining their pension benefits, including aspects such as bonuses and overtime that may influence their final average pay calculation.

Final Average Pay Calculation: Target Corporation calculates final average pay based on the five highest years of earnings out of the last 10 years of service. This includes regular pay, overtime, bonuses, and commissions but excludes items like workers' compensation or long-term disability payments​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How can employees begin the process of rolling over their Target 401(k) accounts into the Pension Plan, and what advantages does this Pension Purchase Program offer? Understanding this rollover option is vital for maximizing retirement benefits, as it can provide employees with a stable income stream while avoiding unnecessary fees typically associated with purchasing annuities outside the plan.

Rolling Over 401(k) into the Pension Plan: Employees can roll over their 401(k) accounts into the Pension Plan using the Pension Purchase Program. This option offers several advantages, including avoiding fees associated with purchasing annuities outside the plan and receiving a stable income stream during retirement​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

What are the implications of a participant's age and joint annuitant's age on the payment amounts under the various Joint and Survivor Annuity options at Target Corporation? Employees should be aware of how age differences can impact their pension payouts, as the specific percentages payable under these options may vary based on the ages of both the participant and their designated joint annuitant.

Effect of Participant and Joint Annuitant’s Age on Payments: The Joint and Survivor Annuity options are influenced by the ages of both the participant and the joint annuitant. The younger the joint annuitant, the lower the monthly payout due to actuarial adjustments. Employees should consider these factors when selecting an annuity option​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How are retirement benefits managed during potential plan terminations or amendments at Target Corporation, and what protections are in place for employees in these scenarios? Employees should be well-informed regarding their rights in the event of changes to the pension plan, including how benefits would be distributed and under what circumstances they may remain fully vested.

Plan Terminations or Amendments: In case of plan terminations or amendments, vested benefits are protected, and employees will receive their earned pension. If the plan is amended or terminated, Target ensures that vested benefits are distributed according to the plan's terms​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

For employees retiring or leaving Target Corporation, what options are available with respect to unused vacation time and how might this be factored into pension calculations? Understanding how accrued time off translates into benefits could have a significant impact on an employee's financial positioning upon retirement.

Unused Vacation Time and Pension Calculations: Unused vacation time does not directly affect pension benefits but can be included in eligible earnings calculations that determine final average pay. Employees nearing retirement should consult with Target’s Benefits Center to understand how unused time may impact their overall benefits​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How can employees contact Target Corporation for assistance with their retirement benefits to address any questions or concerns they may have about their pension plans? Accessing the right resources and support is essential for employees to navigate their retirement benefits effectively. They can reach out to the Target Benefits Center at 800-828-5850 for more specific inquiries related to their personal circumstances. These questions aim to enhance employees' understanding of their retirement benefits, ensuring they are well-prepared for their transition into retirement.

Contacting Target for Pension Assistance: Employees can contact the Target Benefits Center at 800-828-5850 for assistance with their retirement and pension plans. This center provides support with any questions related to pension options, payments, and administrative requirements​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Target at 10 South Dearborn Street 48th Floor Chicago, IL 60603; or by calling them at 1-800-440-0680.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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