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Health Care Costs in Retirement: What American Electric Power Employees Need to Know and How to Prepare

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for American Electric Power American Electric Power (AEP) typically collaborates with major health insurance providers for its employee healthcare plans, frequently partnering with organizations such as Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield. This partnership allows AEP to offer comprehensive healthcare benefits to its employees, including access to various medical services, preventive care, and wellness programs. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 Looking ahead to 2026, healthcare costs are projected to rise substantially, driven by a perfect storm of factors. Premiums for Affordable Care Act (ACA) Marketplace plans are expected to see median increases of around 20%, with some states experiencing hikes exceeding 60%. A significant contributor to these increases is the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies, which could result in more than 24 million enrollees facing out-of-pocket costs rising by over 75%. The combination of rising medical costs, increased demand for healthcare services, and insurer rate hikes paints a concerning picture for consumers relying on these plans in the coming year. Click here to learn more

'American Electric Power employees must recognize the importance of early health care planning, as escalating medical expenses and the need for long-term care can quickly deplete retirement savings without strategic budgeting and proactive measures like long-term care insurance and health savings accounts.' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'American Electric Power employees should prioritize health care planning as an essential part of their retirement strategy, so they can prepare for the rising costs of medical care, which can significantly impact their financial stability during retirement.' – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The importance of health care costs in retirement and the impact on retirement savings.

  2. Strategies for budgeting for health care expenses, including long-term care insurance and health savings accounts (HSAs).

  3. Tools and resources to help American Electric Power employees plan for health care costs in retirement.

When planning for retirement, health care expenses are a critical consideration for American Electric Power employees. While many retirees believe that Medicare will cover most of their medical bills, the reality is often quite different. Prescription drugs, long-term care, co-payments, and premiums are just some of the out-of-pocket costs that can quickly accumulate, leading to significant financial strain. Over time, these expenses could deplete your retirement savings if not adequately planned for. A thoughtful approach is required to lessen the impact of these rising costs, especially since health care costs are rising at a faster rate than inflation.

Making informed decisions requires an understanding of how lifestyle choices, family medical history, personal health, and inflation can affect health care expenses. American Electric Power employees can safeguard their retirement savings by implementing strategies such as investing in long-term care insurance, using employer-sponsored accounts, and purchasing supplemental insurance. This article explores the importance of health care costs in retirement, ways to budget for them, and tools to help American Electric Power employees plan ahead.

The Importance of Medical Expenses in Retirement

Sadly, Medicare doesn't cover all medical needs, and health care costs rank among the largest expenses seniors face. While Medicare covers approximately 98.2% of individuals aged 65 and older, 1  it doesn’t pay for all medical costs. A study by the Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF) found that 22% of retirees have medical debt, 2  largely due to increasing medical expenses and unexpected out-of-pocket costs. Prescription drugs, supplemental health plans, and long-term care services, such as in-home care or nursing facility stays, are common examples of these expenses. With health care costs rising faster than inflation, this can significantly reduce retirement savings, particularly for those unprepared.

As Paul Bergeron, a financial advisor with The Retirement Group, points out, 'American Electric Power retirees unprepared for rising health care  costs can face considerable financial challenges and unexpected out-of-pocket expenses.' This makes planning for health care costs crucial, especially considering the impact of inflation, medical advancements, and longer life expectancies on future health care needs.

Budgeting for Health Care Costs in Retirement

While retirees may have little control over how quickly health care prices rise, they can take action to reduce their personal financial risk. The following strategies can help American Electric Power employees manage health care expenses during retirement.

Long-Term Care Insurance

One of the largest medical expenses Medicare doesn't cover is non-medical long-term care. According to the 2024 Cost of Care Survey by Genworth and CareScout, the average cost of an assisted living facility is $70,800 per year, while a semi-private room in a skilled nursing facility can cost up to $111,325 annually. 3  Since 69% of individuals who reach age 65 today are expected to require long-term care at some point, 4  planning ahead is essential.

Without long-term care insurance, retirees will have to pay for these expenses out of pocket, which can rapidly deplete retirement funds. Purchasing long-term care insurance while in good health is an effective way to reduce the financial impact of these costs. The mid-50s is typically the best time to obtain this coverage. At this stage, people are typically still healthy enough to qualify for reasonable rates and have ample time to pay for the coverage before it's needed. However, premiums tend to rise as individuals age, with increases of 2-4% in their 50s and 6-8% in their 60s. Additionally, applicants over age 70 may struggle to find coverage, as 38.2% of applicants aged 65-69 and 45% of those 70 and older are typically rejected. 5

For those seeking both life insurance and long-term care coverage, buying a life insurance policy with a long-term care rider can be a cost-effective solution.

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs)

American Electric Power employees with high-deductible health plans (HDHPs) can take advantage of health savings accounts (HSAs) to save for medical expenses on a tax-advantaged basis. HSAs offer three tax benefits: tax-deductible contributions, tax-deferred growth, and tax-free withdrawals for eligible medical expenses. 'The HSA combines the best features of a Roth IRA and a traditional IRA,' says Tyson Mavar of The Retirement Group. 'Contributions are tax-deductible, they grow tax-deferred, and withdrawals for qualified medical expenses, including Medicare premiums, are tax-free.'

Unlike other employer-sponsored accounts, HSAs do not have a 'use-it-or-lose-it' policy, meaning the funds can be carried over from year to year. Contributing to an HSA as retirement approaches can result in substantial savings for future medical costs. For 2025, the contribution limit is $8,550 for family coverage and $4,300 for individual coverage. Individuals 55 and older can contribute an additional $1,000 as a catch-up payment.

Starting an HSA early in one’s career gives ample time to build savings, but even employees in their 50s nearing retirement can benefit from contributing up to the maximum allowed.

Supplemental Insurance and Medicare

While Medicare provides basic coverage, it doesn't cover all medical expenses. For example, routine physical exams, dental, vision, and hearing treatments are not covered by Medicare. These out-of-pocket costs can quickly add up.

Medigap, or Medicare supplemental insurance, can help cover the gaps in Medicare’s coverage. These plans, offered by private insurers, cover expenses like co-payments, co-insurance, and deductibles. Medicare Advantage (Part C) plans, also offered by private insurers, combine basic Medicare with prescription coverage and include regular dental, vision, and hearing care.

By investing in Medigap or Medicare Advantage, American Electric Power retirees can reduce the financial burden of unexpected medical costs, though both options carry additional monthly premiums.

Retiree Reimbursement Arrangements (RRAs)

Retiree reimbursement arrangements (RRAs) are employer-sponsored initiatives designed to help retirees pay for medical expenses. American Electric Power retirees can take advantage of any available RRAs, which allow them to receive reimbursements for eligible medical expenses, such as Medicare premiums, up to a specified annual limit. Some employers even allow unused funds to roll over from year to year. Since RRAs are fully employer-funded, they provide retirees with additional financial support for health care costs.

Optimizing the use of American Electric Power’s RRA, if any, can significantly reduce your retirement medical costs.

Telehealth Services

Telehealth, the remote delivery of medical services, is increasingly popular among retirees. It offers a convenient option for individuals who may have difficulty traveling or leaving their homes to visit a doctor. Telehealth allows retirees to manage minor health issues, prescriptions, and chronic conditions without the need for in-person visits, reducing the incidence of emergency room visits and hospitalizations. Additionally, telehealth services are often more affordable than in-person appointments, contributing to overall savings.

American Electric Power employees should check with their health care providers or Medicare Advantage plans to learn about the telehealth services available to them, as some plans may offer enhanced telehealth benefits compared to traditional Medicare.

Preventive Care

Preventive care plays a crucial role in reducing health care costs in retirement. Regular check-ups, screenings, and vaccinations help identify health risks early, lowering the need for more expensive treatments down the road. Research shows that retirees who maintain an active lifestyle and engage in preventive care generally face lower long-term health care expenses.

Financial advisor Tyson Mavar notes, 'Eating well, exercising regulatory, and making other healthy lifestyle choices can help you save untold dollars over time.' Regular physical activity can also reduce cognitive decline, which may lower the need for long-term care in later years.

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Key Considerations When Budgeting for Health Care Costs

Creating a personalized health care budget is essential for retirees, especially American Electric Power employees. Factors such as lifestyle, family medical history, and personal health can significantly influence health care expenses. For instance, retirees with pre-existing conditions may require more frequent doctor visits, prescriptions, and treatments, resulting in higher out-of-pocket costs. While Medicare offers coverage for those with pre-existing conditions, retirees should plan for additional expenses, such as supplemental insurance or necessary treatments.

Family medical history is another important consideration. If there is a history of chronic or serious illnesses in your family, your health care expenses may increase as you age. Conversely, if longevity runs in your family, you may need to prepare for longer-term medical care.

Finally, lifestyle choices directly affect health care costs. Retirees who maintain healthy habits, such as regular exercise and a balanced diet, are less likely to face high medical costs than those who smoke or lead a sedentary lifestyle.

Preparing for the Unexpected

Even with careful planning, unexpected medical expenses may still arise in retirement. As Scottish poet Robert Burns famously said, 'The best-laid plans often go awry,' and retirement savings are no exception. Creating an emergency fund and having backup plans in place are essential to managing unexpected medical costs.

Long-term care insurance, an emergency fund, and supplemental insurance plans such as Medigap or Medicare Advantage can all help lessen the financial impact of unforeseen health care costs.

Resources for Budgeting Health Care Costs

There are several tools and resources available to help American Electric Power employees estimate and plan for retirement health care costs:

  • Fidelity’s Health Cost Estimator : A free tool that projects future health care expenses.

  • Medicare.gov Plan Finder : Helps compare Medicare plans based on prescription costs and coverage.

  • AARP Health Care Cost Calculator : An online tool for estimating health care expenses in retirement.

  • Financial advisors : Your financial advisor can provide you with personalized estimates and strategies for managing retirement health care costs.

Conclusion

Health care costs must be factored into any retirement plan. Rising medical expenses, inflation, and the need for long-term care can significantly impact retirement savings. By using tools such as long-term care insurance, HSAs, and supplemental Medicare plans, American Electric Power employees can proactively plan for health care costs and safeguard their financial future in retirement. Planning for unexpected costs, such as emergencies or unanticipated medical conditions, can help preserve retirement funds throughout your lifetime.

Sources:

1. National Center for Biotechnology Information. ' Association of Medicare eligibility with access to and affordability of care amonjg older cancer survivors .' 23 Mar. 2024.

2. Kaiser Family Foundation. ' What are the Consequences of Health Care Debt Among Older Adults? ' 26 Jul 2024.

3. Genworth and CareScout. ' Genworth and CareScout Release Cost of Care Survey Results for 2024 .' 4 Mar. 2025. 

4. Administration for Community Living. ' How Much Care Will You Need? ' 18 Feb. 2020.

5. American Association for Long-Term Care Insurance. ' Nearly Half Of Oldest Long-Term Care Insurance Applicants Declined .' 

Other resources:

1. Almazora, Leo. 'Healthcare Costs Continue to Rise for Retired Seniors.'  Investment News , 8 Aug. 2024.

2. 'Planning for Healthcare Costs: How Financial Advisers Can Guide Clients.'  Kiplinger , Mar. 2025.

3. 'Retired? Here's 5 Reasons You Still Need an Emergency Fund—Plus How Much It Should Cover.'  Investopedia , 30 May 2025.

4. 'Cancer Treatments Derailed a Boomer's Retirement.'  Business Insider , 28 May 2025.

5. 'The Real Cost of Health Care in Retirement.'  RBC Wealth Management , Oct. 2024.

How does the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan compare to other retirement plans offered by AEP, and what are the key features that employees should consider when deciding how to allocate their contributions? In particular, how might AEP employees maximize their benefits through the different contribution types available under the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan?

The AEP System Retirement Savings Plan (RSP) is a qualified 401(k) plan that allows employees to contribute up to 50% of their eligible compensation on a pre-tax, after-tax, or Roth 401(k) basis. AEP matches 100% of the first 1% and 70% of the next 5% of employee contributions, making it a valuable tool for maximizing retirement savings. Employees can select from 19 investment options and a self-directed brokerage account to tailor their portfolios. This plan compares favorably to other AEP retirement plans by offering flexibility in contributions and matching opportunities​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

What are the eligibility requirements for the AEP Supplemental Benefit Plan for AEP employees, and how does this plan provide benefits that exceed the limitations imposed by the IRS? AEP employees who are considering this plan need to understand how the plan's unique features may impact their retirement planning strategies.

The AEP Supplemental Benefit Plan is a nonqualified defined benefit plan designed for employees whose compensation exceeds IRS limits. It provides benefits beyond those offered under the AEP Retirement Plan by including additional years of service and incentive pay. This plan disregards IRS limits on annual compensation and benefits, allowing participants to receive higher benefits. Employees should consider how these enhanced features can significantly boost their retirement income when planning their strategies​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

Can you explain how the Incentive Compensation Deferral Plan functions for eligible AEP employees and what specific conditions need to be met for participating in this plan? Furthermore, AEP employees should be aware of the implications of deferring a portion of their compensation and how it affects their financial planning during retirement.

The AEP Incentive Compensation Deferral Plan allows eligible employees to defer up to 80% of their vested performance units. This plan does not offer matching contributions but provides investment options similar to those in the qualified RSP. Employees may not withdraw funds until termination of employment, though a single pre-2005 contribution withdrawal is permitted, subject to a 10% penalty. Employees need to consider how deferring compensation affects their cash flow and long-term retirement plans​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

How can AEP employees achieve their retirement savings goals through the other Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plans offered by AEP? In addressing this question, it would be essential to consider the specific benefits and potential drawbacks of these plans for AEP employees in terms of financial security during retirement.

AEP's other Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plans allow eligible participants to defer a portion of their salary and incentive compensation. These plans are unfunded and do not offer employer contributions, making them ideal for employees seeking additional tax-advantaged retirement savings. However, since they are not funded by the company, participants assume some risk, and the plans may not provide immediate financial security​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

What options are available for AEP employees to withdraw funds from their accounts under the AEP System Retirement Plan, and how do these options compare to those offered by the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan? AEP employees need to be informed about these withdrawal options to make effective plans for their post-retirement needs.

Under the AEP System Retirement Plan, employees can access their funds upon retirement or termination, with options including lump-sum payments or annuities. The AEP System Retirement Savings Plan offers more flexibility with in-service withdrawals and various distribution options. Employees should carefully compare these withdrawal choices to align with their retirement needs and tax considerations​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

In what scenarios might AEP employees benefit from being grandfathered into their retirement plans, and how does this affect their retirement benefits? A comprehensive understanding of the implications of being grandfathered can provide significant advantages for eligible AEP employees as they prepare for retirement.

AEP employees grandfathered into older retirement plans, such as those employed before 12/31/2000, benefit from higher retirement payouts under previous pension formulas. This offers a significant advantage, as employees can receive more favorable terms compared to newer cash balance formulas. Understanding these grandfathered benefits can help eligible employees plan for a more secure retirement​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

How can AEP employees take advantage of the matching contributions offered under the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan and what strategies can be implemented to maximize these benefits? Understanding the contribution limits and matching algorithms of AEP is crucial for employees aiming to enhance their retirement savings.

AEP employees can maximize matching contributions under the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan by contributing at least 6% of their compensation, receiving a 100% match on the first 1% and 70% on the next 5%. To enhance savings, employees should ensure they are contributing enough to take full advantage of the company's match, effectively doubling a portion of their contributions​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

What are the key considerations for AEP employees regarding the investment options available in the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan, and how can they tailor their portfolios to align with their long-term financial goals? Employees should be equipped with the knowledge to make informed investment decisions that influence their retirement outcomes.

The AEP System Retirement Savings Plan offers 19 investment options and a self-directed brokerage account, providing employees with a variety of choices to build their portfolios. Employees should evaluate these options based on their risk tolerance and long-term financial goals, aligning their investments with their retirement timeline and desired outcomes​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

As AEP transitions into more complex retirement options, what resources are available for employees seeking additional assistance with their benefits, particularly regarding the complexities of the AEP Supplemental Retirement Savings Plan? It’s essential for AEP employees to know where and how to obtain accurate support for navigating their retirement plans.

As AEP introduces more complex retirement options, employees can access resources such as financial advisors, internal retirement planning tools, and educational webinars to navigate their benefits. Understanding these resources can help employees make informed decisions, particularly when dealing with the intricacies of the AEP Supplemental Retirement Savings Plan​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

How can AEP employees contact the company for more information regarding their retirement benefits and plans? Knowing the right channels for communication is important for AEP employees to gain clarity and guidance on their retirement options and to address any specific inquiries or uncertainties they may have about their benefits.

AEP employees can contact the company’s HR department or use online portals to access information about their retirement benefits and plans. Timely communication through these channels ensures employees receive support and clarity regarding any concerns or inquiries related to their retirement options​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
American Electric Power (AEP) offers a "cash balance" pension plan called the AEP Retirement Plan. Employees are eligible after one year and fully vested after three years. The plan grows with annual interest and pay credits based on the employee’s salary. AEP also offers a 401(k) plan, matching 75% of contributions up to 6% of salary, with immediate vesting. The 401(k) plan includes traditional and Roth options, providing employees with various tax advantages. [Source: AEP Benefits Handbook, 2022, p. 15]
News: AEP announced a voluntary severance program and the layoff of 270 workers, including 170 in Ohio, to streamline operations. Additionally, AEP reaffirmed its 2024 earnings guidance and retained its retail energy business. Importance: These changes reflect AEP's strategic response to economic pressures, emphasizing cost management and operational efficiency. In the current investment climate, such restructuring is crucial for maintaining shareholder value. The layoffs and operational changes also highlight the impact of regulatory and political dynamics on utility companies​ (The Layoff)​.
American Electric Power (AEP) grants stock options and RSUs to incentivize employees. Stock options allow employees to buy shares at a set price after vesting, while RSUs are awarded with vesting conditions such as tenure or performance. In 2022, AEP focused on RSUs to retain talent and align with strategic goals. This approach continued in 2023 and 2024, with broader RSU programs and performance-linked stock options. Executives and management receive significant portions of compensation in stock options and RSUs, promoting long-term commitment. [Source: AEP Annual Reports 2022-2024, p. 48]
In 2022, American Electric Power updated its healthcare benefits with improved access to specialized care and new wellness initiatives. The company expanded telehealth services and mental health resources in 2023. By 2024, American Electric Power continued to emphasize comprehensive healthcare coverage and innovative health management solutions. The company aimed to integrate new technologies and maintain strong employee support programs. Their strategy focused on addressing the evolving needs of their workforce. American Electric Power's updates were designed to enhance overall employee well-being and engagement.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for American Electric Power at 7 longs peak dr Broomfield, CO 80021; or by calling them at 1-303-939-6100.

https://aep.com/investors/financialreportsandreleases/AnnualReportsProxies/AEP_AnnualReport_2022.pdf - Page 42 https://aep.com/investors/financialreportsandreleases/AnnualReportsProxies/AEP_AnnualReport_2023.pdf - Page 39 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_PensionPlan2024.pdf - Page 23 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_401kPlan2023.pdf - Page 17 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_RSUs2022.pdf - Page 14 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_HealthcareOptions2024.pdf - Page 11 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_StockOptions2023.pdf - Page 19 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_AnnualReport2022.pdf - Page 28 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_EmployeeHandbook2023.pdf - Page 32 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_AnnualReport2024.pdf - Page 21

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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