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What is a Cash Balance Plan and How Does it Work for Ball Corporation Employees?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Ball Corporation Ball Corporation's healthcare coverage is primarily provided through Aetna, a well-established insurer known for a range of healthcare plans tailored to meet the diverse needs of employees. Brief Overview of Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As we look ahead to 2026, Ball Corporation employees should prepare for significant healthcare cost increases, with many anticipating premium hikes of over 60% in some states. This alarming trend is largely attributed to rising medical expenses, the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies, and aggressive actions from major insurers. Without congressional intervention to extend these vital subsidies, more than 22 million individuals could face an average increase of 75% in out-of-pocket costs, straining budgets and limiting access to essential healthcare services. It's crucial for employees to proactively plan for these developments to mitigate financial impacts in the coming year. Click here to learn more

'Cash balance plans can provide Ball Corporation employees with a unique opportunity to grow their retirement savings through tax-deferred contributions and higher contribution limits, offering an important strategy for those looking to enhance their financial future.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Cash balance plans can offer Ball Corporation employees a powerful tool to build substantial retirement savings with the added benefit of employer-managed investments, promoting a more secure financial future for high-income workers.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. What a cash balance plan is and how it works.

  2. The key benefits and limitations of cash balance plans.

  3. How these plans compare to traditional retirement vehicles like 401ks.

Among the various retirement plan options available today, cash balance plans are becoming better known as a useful instrument for high earners, particularly those employed by large corporations like Ball Corporation. These plans offer significant advantages to those who want to save more than standard retirement vehicles like 401ks or individual retirement accounts (IRAs) allow because they combine features of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans.

A Cash Balance Plan: What Is It?

A cash balance plan is a type of defined-benefit pension plan in which benefits are represented as an account balance. The primary distinction between it and a defined-contribution plan, such as a 401k, is how the account is funded and maintained, even though it functions similarly. Employer contributions to each participant's account are made annually under a cash balance plan, which offers two different kinds of credits: interest credits and pay credits. Over time, these contributions build up, providing the worker with a predetermined account amount when they retire.

For example, an employee may decide to convert a $500,000 cash balance account into an annuity upon retirement, which would provide a consistent income stream for the duration of their retirement. To continue tax-deferred growth, they can also take a lump sum payment and roll it over into an IRA or another employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Cash balance plans are subject to annual inflation-adjusted contribution restrictions set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). A participant who is 62 years of age or older may accumulate up to $3.6 million in their cash balance plan by 2025. This makes it a desirable choice for individuals looking to signficantly grow their retirement savings due to its high cap.

'Cash balance plans can offer Ball Corporation employees a powerful tool to build substantial retirement savings with the added benefit of employer-managed investments, promoting a more secure financial future for high-income workers.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. What a cash balance plan is and how it works.

  2. The key benefits and limitations of cash balance plans.

  3. How these plans compare to traditional retirement vehicles like 401ks.

Among the various retirement plan options available today, cash balance plans are becoming better known as a useful instrument for high earners, particularly those employed by large corporations like Ball Corporation. These plans offer significant advantages to those who want to save more than standard retirement vehicles like 401ks or individual retirement accounts (IRAs) allow because they combine features of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans.

A Cash Balance Plan: What Is It?

A cash balance plan is a type of defined-benefit pension plan in which benefits are represented as an account balance. The primary distinction between it and a defined-contribution plan, such as a 401k, is how the account is funded and maintained, even though it functions similarly. Employer contributions to each participant's account are made annually under a cash balance plan, which offers two different kinds of credits: interest credits and pay credits. Over time, these contributions build up, providing the worker with a predetermined account amount when they retire.

For example, an employee may decide to convert a $500,000 cash balance account into an annuity upon retirement, which would provide a consistent income stream for the duration of their retirement. To continue tax-deferred growth, they can also take a lump sum payment and roll it over into an IRA or another employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Cash balance plans are subject to annual inflation-adjusted contribution restrictions set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). A participant who is 62 years of age or older may accumulate up to $3.6 million in their cash balance plan by 2025. This makes it a desirable choice for individuals looking to signficantly grow their retirement savings due to its high cap.

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Limits on Contributions and Comparison to Conventional Plans

Contribution caps offered by cash balance plans in 2025 are significantly higher than those of 401k plans. While 401ks will require a catch-up contribution of $11,250 for employees aged 60 to 63, cash balance plans offer more flexibility in terms of contribution limitations, especially for high-income earners. These caps often surpass the contribution limits of conventional retirement plans by many times, but they can change depending on variables like age, income, and work history.

Principal Benefits of Cash Balance Plans

  • 1. Tax-deferred growth:  Cash balance plan contributions are tax-deferred, which reduces taxable income and provides immediate tax benefits. Participants can build money for retirement and save more on taxes as a result.

  • 2. High contribution limits:  Cash balance plans, which are especially advantageous for high-income individuals or those wishing to increase their retirement savings later in their careers, allow contributions far greater than the 401k plan limits.

  • 3. Rollover flexibility:  Participants can transfer their cash balance funds into an IRA or another retirement plan when they retire, giving them greater control over how they manage their retirement assets and allowing for ongoing tax-deferred growth.

  • 4. Employer-managed investments:  Cash balance programs shift the investment risk to the employer, as opposed to 401k plans, where the employee bears this responsibility. Employees at Ball Corporation, who might not have the time or background to handle their own retirement plans, can feel more at ease knowing the employer manages this process.

  • 5. Federal protection:  The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) provides federal protection for benefits under cash balance plans, offering an additional layer of assurance.

Possible Drawbacks to Cash Balance Plans

  • 1. Restricted availability:  Compared to other retirement plan options, cash balance plans are less accessible. These plans are typically offered by large companies, like Ball Corporation, and may not be available at smaller firms or those without similar pension offerings.

  • 2. Taxation on distributions:  Employees will pay taxes on distributions even though contributions are tax-deferred. If the account has grown substantially, this could result in a larger tax obligation upon retirement.

  • 3. Best for high-income workers:  Cash balance plans are especially beneficial for high-income workers due to their large contribution limits. The advantages of these plans may not be as noticeable for individuals with lower incomes.

  • 4. Complexity:  People who are unfamiliar with pension plan arrangements may find it challenging to understand cash balance plans. It is often recommended to consult a financial advisor to navigate the intricacies and confirm the plan aligns with long-term retirement goals.

In Conclusion

Cash balance plans offer a unique and effective means for Ball Corporation employees to build up sizable retirement funds. These plans combine elements of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans, offering significant tax-deferred contributions, excellent federal protection, and a high degree of investment management assurance.

Although typically available at larger companies like Ball Corporation, cash balance plans are particularly suitable for high-income earners who are looking to enhance their retirement funds. Despite their complexity, for those who qualify, these plans present an attractive option due to their potential for significant retirement accumulation. They can serve as an effective tool for securing a comfortable retirement, whether used alone or in conjunction with other retirement vehicles.

Before determining whether a cash balance plan is the best option for your financial future, it is essential to comprehend the precise terms, conditions, and tax ramifications, just like with any other retirement plan. You may confirm that your retirement plan aligns with your long-term goals and objectives by speaking with a financial advisor.

Cash balance plans may provide Ball Corporation employees with a dependable source of retirement income, especially for those nearing retirement. These plans allow participants to begin collecting benefits as early as age 55, compared to other retirement savings options that require waiting until age 59½ to access funds without penalties. This flexibility, combined with the plan’s high contribution limits and tax benefits, makes cash balance plans a desirable choice for employees looking to improve their retirement strategy.

By combining features of both defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans, a cash balance plan is an effective retirement savings tool. With its larger contribution limits, government guarantees, and tax-deferred growth, it offers a dependable means for employees at Ball Corporation to build significant retirement savings. Explore the advantages and challenges of this growing retirement plan today and consider how it can boost your long-term financial wellbeing.

Sources:

1.  Tergesen, Anne. 'The Retirement-Savings Weapon Doctors and Lawyers Use to Build Wealth.'  Wall Street Journal , 14 Mar. 2025,  www.wsj.com/personal-finance/retirement/cash-balance-plans-retirement-high-earners-71bfed2e?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

2.  Chubb, Chad. 'Cash Balance Plan Explained: Maximize Tax Savings and Build Wealth.'  WealthKeel , 10 Apr. 2025,  www.wealthkeel.com/blog/cash-balance-plan-retirement/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

3.  'Cash Balance Pension Plans: A Complete Guide.'  October Three , 10 months ago,  www.octoberthree.com/articles/cash-balance-pension-plans-a-complete-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

4.  'Cash Balance Plan vs. 401(k): A Simple Comparison.'  Emparion , 7 months ago,  www.emparion.com/cash-balance-plan-vs-401k/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

5.  'Cash Balance Pension Plans: A Complete Guide.'  October Three , 10 months ago,  www.octoberthree.com/articles/cash-balance-pension-plans-a-complete-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

What type of retirement plan does Ball Corporation offer to its employees?

Ball Corporation offers a 401(k) Savings Plan to its employees to help them save for retirement.

How does Ball Corporation match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Ball Corporation provides a matching contribution to employee 401(k) contributions, typically matching a percentage of what employees contribute up to a certain limit.

Can employees at Ball Corporation choose how their 401(k) contributions are invested?

Yes, employees at Ball Corporation can choose from a variety of investment options for their 401(k) contributions, allowing them to tailor their investment strategy.

What is the eligibility requirement for Ball Corporation employees to participate in the 401(k) plan?

Most employees at Ball Corporation are eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing a specified period of service, typically within their first year of employment.

Does Ball Corporation offer any educational resources for employees to learn about the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Ball Corporation provides educational resources and tools to help employees understand their 401(k) options and make informed investment decisions.

What is the maximum contribution limit for employees participating in Ball Corporation’s 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for employees in Ball Corporation’s 401(k) plan is set by the IRS and may change annually; employees should check the latest limits for the current year.

Are there any fees associated with Ball Corporation's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Ball Corporation's 401(k) plan may have certain administrative fees, which are disclosed in the plan documents provided to employees.

Can employees take loans against their 401(k) savings at Ball Corporation?

Yes, Ball Corporation allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

What happens to employees' 401(k) savings if they leave Ball Corporation?

If employees leave Ball Corporation, they can roll over their 401(k) savings into another retirement account, cash out, or leave the funds in the Ball Corporation plan, depending on the plan’s rules.

Does Ball Corporation allow for after-tax contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Ball Corporation may allow for after-tax contributions to the 401(k) plan, enabling employees to save additional funds for retirement.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Ball Corporation offers a defined benefit pension plan called the Ball Corporation Pension Plan. Employees become eligible after one year and vested after five years of service. The plan calculates benefits based on final average salary and years of service. Ball’s 401(k) plan, known as the Ball Corporation 401(k) Savings Plan, matches employee contributions up to 4% when contributing 5% or more. Immediate 100% vesting is provided for all contributions. [Source: Ball Benefits Overview, 2022, p. 12]
Ball Corporation transferred its pension liabilities to Prudential Annuity to manage costs and streamline administration. The company reported strong financial results for Q1 2024 and continues to offer competitive benefits including a 401(k) plan with company match and additional contributions. Understanding these benefits is vital given the current tax and political landscape.
Ball Corporation provides stock options and RSUs as part of its compensation packages. Stock options allow employees to purchase shares at a set price post-vesting, while RSUs are awarded with vesting conditions such as tenure or performance. In 2022, Ball Corporation enhanced its equity programs with performance-based RSUs. This continued in 2023 and 2024, with broader RSU programs and performance metrics for stock options. Executives and middle management are the main recipients, ensuring alignment with long-term company goals. [Source: Ball Corporation Financial Results 2022-2024, p. 58]
Ball Corporation’s 2022 healthcare updates included improved mental health support and expanded telehealth services. The company introduced additional wellness programs and preventive care options by 2023. For 2024, Ball Corporation focused on maintaining comprehensive health coverage and integrating innovative solutions. The strategy aimed to support overall employee well-being with digital health tools and comprehensive care options. Ball Corporation’s approach reflected a commitment to addressing evolving employee needs and enhancing benefits. The updates were designed to improve employee satisfaction and health management.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Ball Corporation at 100 north riverside Chicago, IL 60606; or by calling them at 1-312-544-2000.

https://www.ball.com/getattachment/318cdc87-5e97-4291-b42e-79bbad714665/GRI-REPORT-2024-March-Update.pdf - Page 5 https://www.pbgc.gov/sites/default/files/documents/fy-2024-annual-performance-plan.pdf - Page 12 https://www.ball.com/getmedia/a64361fb-2ac5-4139-8497-e76e1add643c/2023_financial-data.pdf - Page 18 https://www.ball.com/getattachment/e0e7b2a3-5c68-4284-8f49-0a7bf45b3505/Ball-2023-GRI-Content-Index-Response_March-2023-1.pdf - Page 14 https://s1.q4cdn.com/288660599/files/doc_financials/2023/ball-corporation-2023-10k.pdf - Page 20 https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-drop/rr-22-02.pdf - Page 8 https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R516/04471_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/FedExCorporationPensionPlanAFN.pdf - Page 15 https://www.nvpers.org/sites/default/files/publications/21735_NV_PERS_News_2022_p6_1.pdf - Page 10 https://www.bdo.com/getmedia/bdc0ae98-c4b6-4f30-a4a9-c3e8a2d64dc4/EBP_2023-Deadlines-and-Important-Dates.pdf?ext=.pdf - Page 9 https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/us/pdf/2022/10/22323.pdf - Page 13

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