New Update: Healthcare Costs Increasing by Over 60% in Some States. Will you be impacted?

What is a Cash Balance Plan and How Does it Work for Sears Holdings Employees?

Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Sears Holdings Sears Holdings typically provides healthcare benefits to its employees through various insurance plans, often with national insurers such as Aetna, UnitedHealthcare, or Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield being among the health carriers they have partnered with. The specific providers can vary by location and employee selection during open enrollment periods. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As we progress into 2026, the healthcare landscape is expected to face significant challenges, particularly for employees of Sears Holdings. Forecasts indicate steep premium hikes, with some states imposing increases of over 60%, largely influenced by rising medical costs and the potential expiration of enhanced ACA premium subsidies. The Kaiser Family Foundation highlights that without congressional intervention, millions of marketplace enrollees could see their out-of-pocket costs surge by more than 75%. This convergence of factors threatens to impose a substantial financial burden on both individuals and employers, necessitating proactive strategies to mitigate rising expenses. Click here to learn more

'Cash balance plans can provide Sears Holdings employees with a unique opportunity to grow their retirement savings through tax-deferred contributions and higher contribution limits, offering an important strategy for those looking to enhance their financial future.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Cash balance plans can offer Sears Holdings employees a powerful tool to build substantial retirement savings with the added benefit of employer-managed investments, promoting a more secure financial future for high-income workers.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

What a cash balance plan is and how it works.
The key benefits and limitations of cash balance plans.
How these plans compare to traditional retirement vehicles like 401ks.

Among the various retirement plan options available today, cash balance plans are becoming better known as a useful instrument for high earners, particularly those employed by large corporations like Sears Holdings. These plans offer significant advantages to those who want to save more than standard retirement vehicles like 401ks or individual retirement accounts (IRAs) allow because they combine features of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans.

A Cash Balance Plan: What Is It?

A cash balance plan is a type of defined-benefit pension plan in which benefits are represented as an account balance. The primary distinction between it and a defined-contribution plan, such as a 401k, is how the account is funded and maintained, even though it functions similarly. Employer contributions to each participant's account are made annually under a cash balance plan, which offers two different kinds of credits: interest credits and pay credits. Over time, these contributions build up, providing the worker with a predetermined account amount when they retire.

For example, an employee may decide to convert a $500,000 cash balance account into an annuity upon retirement, which would provide a consistent income stream for the duration of their retirement. To continue tax-deferred growth, they can also take a lump sum payment and roll it over into an IRA or another employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Cash balance plans are subject to annual inflation-adjusted contribution restrictions set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). A participant who is 62 years of age or older may accumulate up to $3.6 million in their cash balance plan by 2025. This makes it a desirable choice for individuals looking to signficantly grow their retirement savings due to its high cap.

In this article, we will discuss:

What a cash balance plan is and how it works.
The key benefits and limitations of cash balance plans.
How these plans compare to traditional retirement vehicles like 401ks.

A Cash Balance Plan: What Is It?

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Limits on Contributions and Comparison to Conventional Plans

Contribution caps offered by cash balance plans in 2025 are significantly higher than those of 401k plans. While 401ks will require a catch-up contribution of $11,250 for employees aged 60 to 63, cash balance plans offer more flexibility in terms of contribution limitations, especially for high-income earners. These caps often surpass the contribution limits of conventional retirement plans by many times, but they can change depending on variables like age, income, and work history.

Principal Benefits of Cash Balance Plans

1. Tax-deferred growth: Cash balance plan contributions are tax-deferred, which reduces taxable income and provides immediate tax benefits. Participants can build money for retirement and save more on taxes as a result.
2. High contribution limits: Cash balance plans, which are especially advantageous for high-income individuals or those wishing to increase their retirement savings later in their careers, allow contributions far greater than the 401k plan limits.
3. Rollover flexibility: Participants can transfer their cash balance funds into an IRA or another retirement plan when they retire, giving them greater control over how they manage their retirement assets and allowing for ongoing tax-deferred growth.
4. Employer-managed investments: Cash balance programs shift the investment risk to the employer, as opposed to 401k plans, where the employee bears this responsibility. Employees at Sears Holdings, who might not have the time or background to handle their own retirement plans, can feel more at ease knowing the employer manages this process.
5. Federal protection: The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) provides federal protection for benefits under cash balance plans, offering an additional layer of assurance.

Possible Drawbacks to Cash Balance Plans

1. Restricted availability: Compared to other retirement plan options, cash balance plans are less accessible. These plans are typically offered by large companies, like Sears Holdings, and may not be available at smaller firms or those without similar pension offerings.
2. Taxation on distributions: Employees will pay taxes on distributions even though contributions are tax-deferred. If the account has grown substantially, this could result in a larger tax obligation upon retirement.
3. Best for high-income workers: Cash balance plans are especially beneficial for high-income workers due to their large contribution limits. The advantages of these plans may not be as noticeable for individuals with lower incomes.
4. Complexity: People who are unfamiliar with pension plan arrangements may find it challenging to understand cash balance plans. It is often recommended to consult a financial advisor to navigate the intricacies and confirm the plan aligns with long-term retirement goals.

In Conclusion

Cash balance plans offer a unique and effective means for Sears Holdings employees to build up sizable retirement funds. These plans combine elements of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans, offering significant tax-deferred contributions, excellent federal protection, and a high degree of investment management assurance.

Although typically available at larger companies like Sears Holdings, cash balance plans are particularly suitable for high-income earners who are looking to enhance their retirement funds. Despite their complexity, for those who qualify, these plans present an attractive option due to their potential for significant retirement accumulation. They can serve as an effective tool for securing a comfortable retirement, whether used alone or in conjunction with other retirement vehicles.

Before determining whether a cash balance plan is the best option for your financial future, it is essential to comprehend the precise terms, conditions, and tax ramifications, just like with any other retirement plan. You may confirm that your retirement plan aligns with your long-term goals and objectives by speaking with a financial advisor.

Cash balance plans may provide Sears Holdings employees with a dependable source of retirement income, especially for those nearing retirement. These plans allow participants to begin collecting benefits as early as age 55, compared to other retirement savings options that require waiting until age 59½ to access funds without penalties. This flexibility, combined with the plan’s high contribution limits and tax benefits, makes cash balance plans a desirable choice for employees looking to improve their retirement strategy.

By combining features of both defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans, a cash balance plan is an effective retirement savings tool. With its larger contribution limits, government guarantees, and tax-deferred growth, it offers a dependable means for employees at Sears Holdings to build significant retirement savings. Explore the advantages and challenges of this growing retirement plan today and consider how it can boost your long-term financial wellbeing.

Sources:

1. Tergesen, Anne. 'The Retirement-Savings Weapon Doctors and Lawyers Use to Build Wealth.' Wall Street Journal , 14 Mar. 2025, www.wsj.com/personal-finance/retirement/cash-balance-plans-retirement-high-earners-71bfed2e?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

2. Chubb, Chad. 'Cash Balance Plan Explained: Maximize Tax Savings and Build Wealth.' WealthKeel , 10 Apr. 2025, www.wealthkeel.com/blog/cash-balance-plan-retirement/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

3. 'Cash Balance Pension Plans: A Complete Guide.' October Three , 10 months ago, www.octoberthree.com/articles/cash-balance-pension-plans-a-complete-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

4. 'Cash Balance Plan vs. 401(k): A Simple Comparison.' Emparion , 7 months ago, www.emparion.com/cash-balance-plan-vs-401k/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

5. 'Cash Balance Pension Plans: A Complete Guide.' October Three , 10 months ago, www.octoberthree.com/articles/cash-balance-pension-plans-a-complete-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

How does the Sears Holdings Pension Plan differentiate between normal retirement, early retirement, and late retirement options for Kmart participants? In what ways do these options influence the retirement planning process for employees of Sears Holdings, and what specific considerations should Kmart employees be aware of when choosing one of these retirement paths, particularly in relation to their vested status?

Differentiation of Retirement Options: The Sears Holdings Pension Plan offers distinct options for normal, early, and late retirement. Normal retirement is available at age 65 or after five years of plan participation, whichever is later. Early retirement can be taken from age 55 but before 65, provided the employee is vested, with benefits subject to actuarial reduction unless certain conditions are met (like having at least 90 points, which is a sum of age and years of credited service). Late retirement pertains to any retirement after the normal retirement age, with pensions recalculated to reflect the delay in benefit commencement.

Considering the frozen status of the Sears Holdings Pension Plan, how does this impact the benefits eligibility for Kmart employees, and what implications does it have for their retirement savings strategies? In what ways should current employees factor in this frozen status when evaluating their overall retirement readiness and potential alternatives outside of the company plan?

Impact of Frozen Status: The freezing of the Sears Holdings Pension Plan on January 31, 1996, means that there have been no new accruals of benefits or participants since that date. For Kmart employees, this impacts their benefits eligibility by capping the pension benefits at levels earned up to the freeze date. Employees need to consider this stagnation in benefits when planning for retirement, potentially seeking additional retirement savings avenues to bridge any shortfall.

What are the essential calculations involved in determining the retirement benefits under the Sears Holdings Pension Plan for Kmart employees? Specifically, how do the Career Average Pay and Final Average Pay formulas come into play, and what factors should employees consider when estimating their future retirement payouts?

Essential Calculations for Retirement Benefits: Pension benefits for Kmart employees under the Sears Holdings Pension Plan are calculated using either the Career Average Pay or the Final Average Pay formulas. These calculations take into account an employee's years of credited service and compensation up to the freeze date. Factors like estimated Social Security benefits and specific formulas (such as a deduction based on Social Security benefits under the Final Average Pay formula) play crucial roles in determining the final pension payout.

How can Sears Holdings employees best navigate the process of applying for benefits under the Pension Plan? What specific steps should participants take to ensure their applications are processed correctly, and what important deadlines should they be aware of to avoid any negative consequences on their retirement benefits?

Navigating the Benefits Application Process: To apply for pension benefits, employees must submit a formal application, ideally 30 to 90 days before the intended commencement date. It is crucial to ensure all personal information, including marital status and spouse details, is up-to-date to avoid delays or inaccuracies in benefit processing. Missing application deadlines can lead to postponed benefit payments or unwanted default options.

In what situations can Kmart employees expect to receive a Deferred Vested Pension, and how is the calculation for this pension affected by their previous employment and vesting service? Employees should be aware of the important factors influencing their eligibility and the steps necessary to maintain their retirement benefits after leaving the company.

Eligibility and Calculation for Deferred Vested Pension: A Deferred Vested Pension is available to employees who leave the company after becoming vested but prior to qualifying for retirement. The calculation mirrors that of a normal retirement pension, with possible early commencement reductions. Understanding the timing of benefit commencement and the potential reductions for early start is vital for planning.

How does the Sears Holdings Pension Plan address tax considerations for employees receiving both monthly payments and lump sum payments upon retirement? What tax implications should Kmart participants be aware of, particularly in relation to IRS rules for distributions and potential penalties for early withdrawal?

Tax Implications of Pension Receipt: Pension payments, whether monthly or lump sum, are subject to federal taxes. Monthly benefits are taxed as ordinary income, while lump sums might be eligible for special tax treatments or rollover options to defer taxes. It’s important for Kmart employees to consider these implications and possibly consult with a tax advisor to optimize tax liability.

What are the rights and protections afforded to Kmart participants under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) as they navigate their retirement benefits with the Sears Holdings Pension Plan? How can employees leverage these rights to ensure they are receiving all the benefits to which they are entitled?

ERISA Rights and Protections: Under ERISA, Kmart employees are entitled to certain rights including the ability to appeal denied benefits, access to plan information, and assurances of fair and equitable treatment of their benefits. Leveraging these protections ensures that employees receive all due benefits.

What steps should Kmart employees take to update their personal information to ensure they continue receiving their benefits without interruption, especially in the context of missing participants or uncashed checks? What resources and contacts at Sears Holdings are available to assist with these updates?

Updating Personal Information: Maintaining accurate personal information with the pension plan is crucial for uninterrupted benefit payments. Employees should promptly update changes such as address, marital status, or beneficiaries to prevent issues with benefit distributions or lost checks.

How does the process of transferring between affiliated employers impact pension benefits for Kmart employees under the Sears Holdings Pension Plan? What considerations should be taken into account concerning Credited Service and Vesting Service during such transfers, and how can employees ensure they do not lose any entitled benefits?

Impact of Transfers Between Affiliated Employers: Transferring between Sears Holdings’ affiliated employers can affect pension benefits differently depending on whether the employer participates in the pension plan. It's essential to understand how such transfers impact credited and vesting service accruals.

For Kmart employees seeking more information about their benefits under the Sears Holdings Pension Plan, what is the best way to contact company representatives? How can they effectively communicate their questions or concerns to ensure they receive accurate and timely information regarding their retirement benefits?

Contacting Plan Representatives: Kmart employees seeking clarity on their pension benefits should contact the Sears Holdings Pension Service Center. Effective communication, including prepared questions and necessary documentation, will aid in obtaining accurate and comprehensive information.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

Sears Holdings Corporation's pension plans were taken over by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) following the company's bankruptcy. The two defined benefit pension plans have been frozen since 2005, meaning no new benefit accruals are added. The plans are underfunded by approximately $1.4 billion, with PBGC assuming responsibility to ensure pension payments continue. These plans cover about 90,000 participants who worked for Sears, Roebuck and Co., and Kmart Corporation. Despite the underfunding, PBGC is expected to cover the vast majority of pension benefits owed under these plans. Participants can manage their benefits and verify information through PBGC's online platform or service center.

Bankruptcy and Store Closures: Sears Holdings emerged from bankruptcy with significant store closures, reducing from nearly 700 stores to less than 25. The company has been liquidating its remaining assets and recently announced more store closures in 2024. The focus is on resolving bankruptcy-related issues and managing the liquidation process effectively (Sources: The Layoff, Yahoo Finance).

Sears Holdings offered both RSUs and stock options before its bankruptcy. RSUs vested over time, providing shares, while stock options allowed employees to buy shares at a fixed price.

Sears Holdings, now part of Transformco, has faced numerous challenges in recent years, impacting its ability to provide comprehensive employee healthcare benefits. The strategic transformations initiated since 2017 aimed to improve operational performance and liquidity, which included measures such as obtaining additional loan proceeds and real estate sales. However, the company's financial struggles and store closures have also led to significant changes in employee benefits, including healthcare. As part of its efforts to stabilize and restructure, Sears has focused on reducing outstanding debt and pension obligations, contributing almost $4 billion to its pension plan since 2005 due to prolonged low interest rates. In 2023, Transformco continued to navigate its financial challenges, which have influenced its healthcare benefits offerings. The company has aimed to maintain basic healthcare coverage for its employees despite ongoing restructuring efforts. This includes providing access to medical, dental, and vision plans, although the specifics of these benefits and any enhancements over the past years have been less prominently highlighted compared to the broader financial strategies and operational changes. The focus on financial stability and cost reduction remains critical for Transformco as it seeks to ensure the viability of its employee benefits programs amid economic uncertainties.

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Sears Holdings at 3333 beverly road Hoffman Estates, IL 60179; or by calling them at 1-800-697-3277.

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