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What is a Cash Balance Plan and How Does it Work for Texas Instruments Employees?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Texas Instruments Texas Instruments primarily provides health benefits to its employees through Aetna. Aetna offers a variety of health plans, including medical, dental, and vision insurance options, ensuring comprehensive coverage for employees and their families. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As Texas Instruments navigates the healthcare landscape, employees may face significant challenges due to anticipated healthcare cost increases in 2026. Industry reports project that health insurance premiums for Affordable Care Act (ACA) plans could rise substantially, with some states seeing increases exceeding 60%. Factors contributing to this surge include the potential expiration of enhanced federal subsidies and ongoing medical cost inflation, which is expected to continue impacting healthcare affordability. With more than 92% of marketplace enrollees potentially facing over a 75% increase in out-of-pocket premiums, proactive financial planning becomes crucial for both the company and its workforce. Click here to learn more

'Cash balance plans can provide Texas Instruments employees with a unique opportunity to grow their retirement savings through tax-deferred contributions and higher contribution limits, offering an important strategy for those looking to enhance their financial future.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Cash balance plans can offer Texas Instruments employees a powerful tool to build substantial retirement savings with the added benefit of employer-managed investments, promoting a more secure financial future for high-income workers.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. What a cash balance plan is and how it works.

  2. The key benefits and limitations of cash balance plans.

  3. How these plans compare to traditional retirement vehicles like 401ks.

Among the various retirement plan options available today, cash balance plans are becoming better known as a useful instrument for high earners, particularly those employed by large corporations like Texas Instruments. These plans offer significant advantages to those who want to save more than standard retirement vehicles like 401ks or individual retirement accounts (IRAs) allow because they combine features of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans.

A Cash Balance Plan: What Is It?

A cash balance plan is a type of defined-benefit pension plan in which benefits are represented as an account balance. The primary distinction between it and a defined-contribution plan, such as a 401k, is how the account is funded and maintained, even though it functions similarly. Employer contributions to each participant's account are made annually under a cash balance plan, which offers two different kinds of credits: interest credits and pay credits. Over time, these contributions build up, providing the worker with a predetermined account amount when they retire.

For example, an employee may decide to convert a $500,000 cash balance account into an annuity upon retirement, which would provide a consistent income stream for the duration of their retirement. To continue tax-deferred growth, they can also take a lump sum payment and roll it over into an IRA or another employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Cash balance plans are subject to annual inflation-adjusted contribution restrictions set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). A participant who is 62 years of age or older may accumulate up to $3.6 million in their cash balance plan by 2025. This makes it a desirable choice for individuals looking to signficantly grow their retirement savings due to its high cap.

'Cash balance plans can offer Texas Instruments employees a powerful tool to build substantial retirement savings with the added benefit of employer-managed investments, promoting a more secure financial future for high-income workers.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. What a cash balance plan is and how it works.

  2. The key benefits and limitations of cash balance plans.

  3. How these plans compare to traditional retirement vehicles like 401ks.

Among the various retirement plan options available today, cash balance plans are becoming better known as a useful instrument for high earners, particularly those employed by large corporations like Texas Instruments. These plans offer significant advantages to those who want to save more than standard retirement vehicles like 401ks or individual retirement accounts (IRAs) allow because they combine features of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans.

A Cash Balance Plan: What Is It?

A cash balance plan is a type of defined-benefit pension plan in which benefits are represented as an account balance. The primary distinction between it and a defined-contribution plan, such as a 401k, is how the account is funded and maintained, even though it functions similarly. Employer contributions to each participant's account are made annually under a cash balance plan, which offers two different kinds of credits: interest credits and pay credits. Over time, these contributions build up, providing the worker with a predetermined account amount when they retire.

For example, an employee may decide to convert a $500,000 cash balance account into an annuity upon retirement, which would provide a consistent income stream for the duration of their retirement. To continue tax-deferred growth, they can also take a lump sum payment and roll it over into an IRA or another employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Cash balance plans are subject to annual inflation-adjusted contribution restrictions set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). A participant who is 62 years of age or older may accumulate up to $3.6 million in their cash balance plan by 2025. This makes it a desirable choice for individuals looking to signficantly grow their retirement savings due to its high cap.

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Limits on Contributions and Comparison to Conventional Plans

Contribution caps offered by cash balance plans in 2025 are significantly higher than those of 401k plans. While 401ks will require a catch-up contribution of $11,250 for employees aged 60 to 63, cash balance plans offer more flexibility in terms of contribution limitations, especially for high-income earners. These caps often surpass the contribution limits of conventional retirement plans by many times, but they can change depending on variables like age, income, and work history.

Principal Benefits of Cash Balance Plans

  • 1. Tax-deferred growth:  Cash balance plan contributions are tax-deferred, which reduces taxable income and provides immediate tax benefits. Participants can build money for retirement and save more on taxes as a result.

  • 2. High contribution limits:  Cash balance plans, which are especially advantageous for high-income individuals or those wishing to increase their retirement savings later in their careers, allow contributions far greater than the 401k plan limits.

  • 3. Rollover flexibility:  Participants can transfer their cash balance funds into an IRA or another retirement plan when they retire, giving them greater control over how they manage their retirement assets and allowing for ongoing tax-deferred growth.

  • 4. Employer-managed investments:  Cash balance programs shift the investment risk to the employer, as opposed to 401k plans, where the employee bears this responsibility. Employees at Texas Instruments, who might not have the time or background to handle their own retirement plans, can feel more at ease knowing the employer manages this process.

  • 5. Federal protection:  The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) provides federal protection for benefits under cash balance plans, offering an additional layer of assurance.

Possible Drawbacks to Cash Balance Plans

  • 1. Restricted availability:  Compared to other retirement plan options, cash balance plans are less accessible. These plans are typically offered by large companies, like Texas Instruments, and may not be available at smaller firms or those without similar pension offerings.

  • 2. Taxation on distributions:  Employees will pay taxes on distributions even though contributions are tax-deferred. If the account has grown substantially, this could result in a larger tax obligation upon retirement.

  • 3. Best for high-income workers:  Cash balance plans are especially beneficial for high-income workers due to their large contribution limits. The advantages of these plans may not be as noticeable for individuals with lower incomes.

  • 4. Complexity:  People who are unfamiliar with pension plan arrangements may find it challenging to understand cash balance plans. It is often recommended to consult a financial advisor to navigate the intricacies and confirm the plan aligns with long-term retirement goals.

In Conclusion

Cash balance plans offer a unique and effective means for Texas Instruments employees to build up sizable retirement funds. These plans combine elements of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans, offering significant tax-deferred contributions, excellent federal protection, and a high degree of investment management assurance.

Although typically available at larger companies like Texas Instruments, cash balance plans are particularly suitable for high-income earners who are looking to enhance their retirement funds. Despite their complexity, for those who qualify, these plans present an attractive option due to their potential for significant retirement accumulation. They can serve as an effective tool for securing a comfortable retirement, whether used alone or in conjunction with other retirement vehicles.

Before determining whether a cash balance plan is the best option for your financial future, it is essential to comprehend the precise terms, conditions, and tax ramifications, just like with any other retirement plan. You may confirm that your retirement plan aligns with your long-term goals and objectives by speaking with a financial advisor.

Cash balance plans may provide Texas Instruments employees with a dependable source of retirement income, especially for those nearing retirement. These plans allow participants to begin collecting benefits as early as age 55, compared to other retirement savings options that require waiting until age 59½ to access funds without penalties. This flexibility, combined with the plan’s high contribution limits and tax benefits, makes cash balance plans a desirable choice for employees looking to improve their retirement strategy.

By combining features of both defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans, a cash balance plan is an effective retirement savings tool. With its larger contribution limits, government guarantees, and tax-deferred growth, it offers a dependable means for employees at Texas Instruments to build significant retirement savings. Explore the advantages and challenges of this growing retirement plan today and consider how it can boost your long-term financial wellbeing.

Sources:

1.  Tergesen, Anne. 'The Retirement-Savings Weapon Doctors and Lawyers Use to Build Wealth.'  Wall Street Journal , 14 Mar. 2025,  www.wsj.com/personal-finance/retirement/cash-balance-plans-retirement-high-earners-71bfed2e?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

2.  Chubb, Chad. 'Cash Balance Plan Explained: Maximize Tax Savings and Build Wealth.'  WealthKeel , 10 Apr. 2025,  www.wealthkeel.com/blog/cash-balance-plan-retirement/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

3.  'Cash Balance Pension Plans: A Complete Guide.'  October Three , 10 months ago,  www.octoberthree.com/articles/cash-balance-pension-plans-a-complete-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

4.  'Cash Balance Plan vs. 401(k): A Simple Comparison.'  Emparion , 7 months ago,  www.emparion.com/cash-balance-plan-vs-401k/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

5.  'Cash Balance Pension Plans: A Complete Guide.'  October Three , 10 months ago,  www.octoberthree.com/articles/cash-balance-pension-plans-a-complete-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

What type of retirement savings plan does Texas Instruments offer to its employees?

Texas Instruments offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to its employees.

Is there a company match for contributions to the Texas Instruments 401(k) plan?

Yes, Texas Instruments provides a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, subject to certain limits.

At what age can employees of Texas Instruments start contributing to the 401(k) plan?

Employees of Texas Instruments can start contributing to the 401(k) plan as soon as they are eligible, typically upon hire or after a short waiting period.

How can Texas Instruments employees enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Texas Instruments employees can enroll in the 401(k) plan through the company's online benefits portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

What investment options are available in the Texas Instruments 401(k) plan?

The Texas Instruments 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

Does Texas Instruments allow employees to take loans from their 401(k) accounts?

Yes, Texas Instruments allows employees to take loans from their 401(k) accounts, subject to specific terms and conditions.

What is the vesting schedule for the company match in the Texas Instruments 401(k) plan?

The vesting schedule for the company match in the Texas Instruments 401(k) plan typically follows a graded vesting schedule, which means employees earn ownership of the match over a period of time.

Can Texas Instruments employees change their contribution percentage at any time?

Yes, Texas Instruments employees can change their contribution percentage at any time, usually through the online benefits portal.

What happens to the 401(k) plan if an employee leaves Texas Instruments?

If an employee leaves Texas Instruments, they can choose to roll over their 401(k) balance to another retirement account, leave it in the Texas Instruments plan (if eligible), or withdraw the funds, subject to taxes and penalties.

Are there any fees associated with the Texas Instruments 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be fees associated with the Texas Instruments 401(k) plan, which can include administrative fees and investment-related fees. Employees are encouraged to review the plan documents for details.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Texas Instruments offers both a traditional defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The defined benefit plan includes a cash balance component, where benefits grow based on years of service and compensation, with interest credits added annually. The 401(k) plan features company matching contributions and various investment options, including target-date funds and mutual funds. Texas Instruments provides financial planning resources and tools to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Layoffs and Restructuring: Texas Instruments announced it will lay off 1,700 employees as part of a broader effort to shift focus from its mobile business to embedded markets. The job cuts represent about 5% of TI's staff and are aimed at cutting costs and increasing presence in the burgeoning embedded device market (Sources: Manufacturing.net, Hartford Business Journal). Operational Changes: The layoffs will begin in early November 2024 and be spaced out until the end of January 2025. Employees affected by these layoffs include technicians and engineers who couldn't find other positions within the company (Source: Manufacturing.net). Strategic Focus: TI's strategic shift involves concentrating on embedded connectivity in everyday items, including appliances, cars, and clothing, to align with industry trends and future growth opportunities (Source: Hartford Business Journal).
Texas Instruments provides both RSUs and stock options as part of its employee compensation. RSUs vest over time, converting into shares, while stock options allow employees to buy shares at a set price.
Texas Instruments (TI) offers a comprehensive healthcare benefits package aimed at supporting the diverse needs of its employees. For 2023, TI continued to provide 100% coverage for periodic preventive health office visits and screening tests, without any copay or deductibles. Additionally, the company offers a range of options including health savings accounts (HSAs), flexible spending accounts (FSAs), and various insurance plans like dental, vision, and life insurance. Mental health benefits and wellness programs are also integral parts of the healthcare offerings at TI. In 2024, Texas Instruments has further refined its benefits to include enhanced mental health resources and flexible work schedules. Employees can access job training, tuition reimbursement, and paid volunteer time, reflecting TI's commitment to overall well-being and professional growth. These benefits are particularly important in today's economic and political environment, where maintaining a healthy work-life balance and financial security is crucial. By continuously updating its healthcare benefits, Texas Instruments ensures that employees are well-supported in managing their health and career development.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Texas Instruments at 12500 ti blvd Dallas, TX 75243; or by calling them at 855-226-3113.

https://www.ti.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.ti.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.ti.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.ti.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.ti.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.ti.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.ti.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.ti.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.ti.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.ti.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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