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EMCOR Group Employees: Exploring Exchange Funds and Tax-Efficient Strategies for Deferred Gains

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for EMCOR Group EMCOR Group typically utilizes a range of healthcare providers and plans depending on regional operations and employee needs. As a company heavily involved in mechanical and electrical construction services, EMCOR tends to partner with well-known insurers and providers that can offer comprehensive healthcare options to accommodate their workforce, which is scattered across various locations. Notably, companies like UnitedHealthcare and Kaiser Permanente are often utilized in such settings for their extensive networks and diverse plan offerings. Anticipated Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As we approach 2026, significant increases in healthcare costs are on the horizon, particularly for those enrolled in Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace plans. Premiums are expected to rise sharply, with some states facing hikes of up to 66%. This unprecedented spike is driven by a multitude of factors, including escalating medical costs, the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies, and aggressive rate increases by major insurers. Without renewed congressional support for subsidies, many consumers could see their out-of-pocket premiums soar by over 75%, making access to affordable healthcare increasingly challenging for millions. As the healthcare landscape shifts, it is crucial for individuals and employers alike to strategize on mitigating these impending cost burdens. Click here to learn more

'EMCOR Group employees should view capital gains management as part of a broader retirement strategy as flexible, tax-efficient planning tailored to individual circumstances can help preserve wealth over the long term.' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'EMCOR Group employees may benefit from retirement planning strategies that incorporate adaptable approaches. Flexibility in planning can better align financial decisions with evolving personal and economic circumstances.' – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. Personalized and adaptable tax-efficient planning for EMCOR Group employees.

  2. Deferred gains and tax-free diversification strategies, including §721 Exchange Funds and §351 ETF conversions.

  3. Additional methods such as charitable donations, remainder trusts, and collars for managing capital gains.

Patrick Ray, a Wealth Enhancement financial advisor, highlights the importance of personalized tax-efficient planning when determining the best way to mitigate capital gains taxes on a highly valued position. 'Retirement planning is not a one-size-fits-all approach,' he notes. 'It requires tailored strategies that address unique factors such as tax-efficient withdrawals.' For EMCOR Group employees, effective planning—which can include using tax-efficient tools like donor-advised funds or donating appreciated shares to charity selectively—means taking a customized approach based on your unique tax bracket, liquidity requirements, and long-term objectives, particularly when it comes to managing significant capital gains.

For his part, Wealth Enhancement advisor Tyson Mavar emphasizes the necessity of adaptable planning tools, pointing out that traditional guidance could be misaligned. 'Retirement planning is particularly complex for investors juggling estate considerations and significant capital gains,' he says. For EMCOR Group professionals, this viewpoint encourages investigating tactics that provide customization, timing flexibility, and tax efficiency based on your financial needs, such as charitable remainder trusts, tax-loss harvesting, or conversions into exchange traded funds (ETFs).

1. Deferred Gains Partnership §721 Exchange Funds (Swap Funds)

Mechanism and Advantages

  • Tax-deferred diversification : Allows you to receive shares in a diversified portfolio without paying capital gains tax immediately by contributing a concentrated stock position to a pooled exchange fund.

  • Deferred gain : Your initial cost basis carries over pro rata, and taxes are postponed until you sell the shares of the diversified portfolio.

  • Accessibility : Usually restricted to qualified or accredited buyers, frequently requiring sizeable minimum deposits (between $100,000 and $1 million or more).

  • Hold period : Prior to redemption, funds typically impose a seven year lock-up.

  • Diversification structure : To prevent being classified as an “investment company,” which would otherwise result in immediate taxation, exchange funds are frequently structured with about 20% in non-stock assets, such as real estate.

For EMCOR Group employees holding concentrated stock, this can provide a structured way to defer taxes while broadening exposure.

Restrictions

  • Limited liquidity—capital remains locked in for the time being.

  • High-net-worth investors are generally the only ones able to meet the fees and entry requirements.

  • You still retain diluted exposure to your original position following the exchange, known as residual exposure.

2. Tax-Free Seeding Into Tax-Efficient Vehicles via Section 351 ETF Conversions

Mechanism and Advantages

  • Tax-free transfer : If IRS regulations are followed, you can trade shares of an ETF for a diversified portfolio (such as separately managed account holdings) without recognizing a gain.

  • Diversification guidelines : The portfolio must satisfy §368(a)(2)(F)'s 25/50 diversification test, which states that no single holding may account for more than 25% of the portfolio’s value and that the top five holdings cannot exceed 50%.

  • Control requirement : Immediately after the exchange, contributors must jointly own at least 80% of voting power and 80% of all share classes.

  • Continuous in-kind rebalancing : The ETF structure allows for tax-efficient rebalancing through in-kind transactions, postponing future gains until ETF shares are sold.

For EMCOR Group investors, these mechanisms can be especially valuable if they are already well diversified and seeking long-term tax efficiency.

Restrictions

  • Eligibility : Only well-diversified portfolios qualify; concentrated single-stock holders may not benefit unless already diversified.

  • Cost and complexity : Requires operational, fund-structuring, and legal setup, often used by institutions or wealthy investors.

3. Collars and Charitable Giving Strategies

High-income investors often use strategies like charitable giving, donor-advised funds, charitable remainder trusts, and collars with borrowing to manage capital gains taxes.

  • Giving to charity : Donating appreciated stock directly or through a donor-advised fund can result in a charitable deduction and reduce exposure to capital gains tax.

  • Charitable remainder trusts (CRTs) : These generate income while deferring capital gains taxes, with the remainder eventually donated to charity.

  • Borrowing and collars : Borrowing against stock provides liquidity without a taxable sale, while collars set boundaries on downside risk. These tactics must be properly structured to prevent constructive sale treatment under §1259.

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Sources:

1. Kiplinger. ' 721 Exhange to Defer Taxes: Pros and Cons ,' by Daniel Goodwin. August 28, 2024.

2. Kitces. ' Using Section 351 Exchanges To Tax-Efficiently Reallocate Portfolios With Embedded Gains ,' by Ben Henry-Moreland and Brent Sullivan. March 12, 2025.

3. Vanguard. ' Charitable gifting basics: Getting the most from your giving ,' by Ashley Greene, Garrett Horbron. August 2025.

4. Investopedia. ' The Collar Options Strategy Explained in Simple Terms ,' by Akhilesh Ganti. May 17, 2025. 

What is the EMCOR Group 401(k) plan?

The EMCOR Group 401(k) plan is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save for retirement through pre-tax and/or Roth contributions.

How can I enroll in the EMCOR Group 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the EMCOR Group 401(k) plan by completing the enrollment process through the company’s benefits portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

What types of contributions can I make to the EMCOR Group 401(k) plan?

Employees can make pre-tax contributions, Roth contributions, and, in some cases, after-tax contributions to the EMCOR Group 401(k) plan.

Does EMCOR Group offer a company match for the 401(k) plan?

Yes, EMCOR Group offers a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, subject to certain conditions and limits.

What is the vesting schedule for the EMCOR Group 401(k) plan?

The vesting schedule for the EMCOR Group 401(k) plan varies based on years of service and company contributions, typically following a graded vesting schedule.

Can I take a loan from my EMCOR Group 401(k) plan?

Yes, EMCOR Group allows employees to take loans from their 401(k) accounts, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan documents.

What happens to my EMCOR Group 401(k) plan if I leave the company?

If you leave EMCOR Group, you have several options for your 401(k) plan, including rolling it over to another retirement account, cashing it out, or leaving it with EMCOR Group.

How often can I change my contribution amount to the EMCOR Group 401(k) plan?

Employees can change their contribution amounts to the EMCOR Group 401(k) plan at any time, subject to the plan's guidelines and limits.

What investment options are available in the EMCOR Group 401(k) plan?

The EMCOR Group 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

Is there a minimum contribution requirement for the EMCOR Group 401(k) plan?

Yes, EMCOR Group may have a minimum contribution requirement for participation in the 401(k) plan, which is outlined in the plan documents.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
EMCOR Group offers a structured 401(k) Savings Plan and employee pension benefits designed to provide financial security for its employees. According to EMCOR's benefits documentation for 2022, 2023, and 2024, employees are eligible to contribute up to 50% of their pre-tax eligible earnings to the 401(k) plan. The company matches 100% of the first 3% contributed, followed by a 50% match for the next 2%​ (EMCOR Facilities). For pension benefits, EMCOR offers participation in a defined benefit pension plan, though the specific pension formula and eligibility are based on years of service and age requirements, typically for employees meeting certain full-time service criteria. The benefits and qualifications are subject to company-specific guidelines.
Restructuring and Layoffs: In early 2023, EMCOR Group announced a restructuring plan to streamline its operations and enhance efficiency. This involved the elimination of redundant positions and a reduction in workforce across several divisions. The decision was influenced by the need to adapt to shifting market demands and optimize operational costs. Importance: Given the current economic uncertainties and fluctuating investment climates, it's crucial to stay informed about such changes. These adjustments could impact stock performance, investment strategies, and tax implications, which are vital for both investors and employees to understand.
Stock Options (SO): EMCOR Group (EMCOR) provides stock options primarily to executives and key employees as part of their compensation package. These stock options allow employees to purchase EMCOR shares at a fixed price, typically granted based on performance metrics or tenure. Restricted Stock Units (RSUs): EMCOR issues RSUs to a broad range of employees, including senior management and high-performing staff. RSUs vest over time or upon meeting specific performance goals, granting employees shares of EMCOR stock without requiring purchase. Eligibility: Eligibility for stock options and RSUs at EMCOR is generally based on job level, performance, and tenure with the company. Senior executives receive stock options more frequently, while RSUs are more widely distributed among employees.
Review employee reviews and posts about benefits. Often, employees share their experiences and updates about health benefits. Check the "Benefits" section for employee reviews and feedback regarding health benefits. Review employee reviews and benefit descriptions in the "Benefits" section.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for EMCOR Group at 301 Merritt Seven, 6th Floor Norwalk, CT 6851; or by calling them at (203) 849-7800.

https://www.thelayoff.com/ https://www.bloomberg.com/asia https://finance.yahoo.com/ https://www.emcorgroup.com/ https://www.linkedin.com/company/emcor-group?_l=en_US https://www.businessinsider.com/ https://www.shrm.org/

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