'Lubrizol employees should regularly review their pension type, payout elections, and beneficiary designations to help align retirement income with long-term family goals and avoid unintended consequences for heirs.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
'Lubrizol employees who understand the differences between DB and DC plans, along with the impact of survivor benefits, are better positioned to make informed decisions that can support both their retirement needs and their legacy goals.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
In this article we will discuss:
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The differences between Defined Benefit (DB) and Defined Contribution (DC) pension plans.
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How survivor benefits and payout options work for spouses and other beneficiaries.
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What happens to pension and retirement account funds if no beneficiary is named or upon the retiree’s death.
When planning for retirement, many people focus on growing income while they are living. Yet, understanding what happens to your Fortune 500 pension after your death is equally important. The type of plan you have, the payment method you choose, and whether you have named a beneficiary will determine if—and to whom—your benefits can be passed on.
Social Security survivor benefits operate under different rules and are separate from pensions. This discussion focuses on workplace and private pensions, which often include survivorship clauses that, if structured properly, can provide continued financial support to loved ones.
The Two Main Types of Workplace Pensions
Defined Benefit (DB) Plan
A DB plan promises a specific monthly payment at retirement, calculated based on factors like years of service and salary history. Fortune 500 is responsible for making sure the plan is funded and bears the investment risk. These are sometimes called “final salary” or “traditional pensions.”
Defined Contribution (DC) Plan
In a DC plan, you, Fortune 500, or both contribute to your account. The final retirement amount depends on contributions and investment performance. You manage the investment risk, and income is determined by your withdrawal plan and account balance. Examples include 401k, 403b, and 457 plans.
Passing on Defined Contribution Benefits
In most cases, DC plans are straightforward to pass on. If you die before using the full balance, your named beneficiary inherits the remaining amount. Under the SECURE Act, most non‑spouse beneficiaries must withdraw the full balance within ten years, while spouses often have rollover flexibility. If you have no beneficiary listed, the balance may go to your estate, potentially increasing taxes and delaying access.
Defined Benefit Payment Choices for Married Retirees
Federal law generally requires a Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity (QJSA) as the default payout form for married DB plan participants unless the spouse consents to another choice. This makes sure your spouse continues to receive income after your passing.
Common DB payout options include:
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Joint and Survivor Annuity: You receive lifetime payments; your spouse continues to receive a percentage (generally 50%, 75%, or 100%) for life after your death.
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Life with Period‑Certain Annuity: You get lifetime payments, and your spouse or beneficiary receives payments for the remainder of a guaranteed term if you pass first.
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Guaranteed Minimum Payment: Provides a fixed number of total payments; any remaining payments go to your spouse if you pass away early.
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Joint and Contingent Survivor Annuity: Allows a beneficiary other than your spouse (with spousal consent) or a custom continuation percentage.
If You’re Single and Considering a Lump Sum
For single retirees without dependents, a lump sum payout may be preferable to an annuity, as many single‑life annuities stop payments at death.
Benefits of lump sum payouts:
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Investment control is in your hands.
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Ability to name heirs for remaining funds.
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Potential to roll over to an IRA for tax deferral.
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Risks of lump sum payouts:
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Mismanagement could deplete funds too soon.
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Investment returns are not assured.
When No Beneficiary Is Named
If a DB single‑life annuity is chosen, payments stop upon death. With a term‑certain annuity, any remaining guaranteed payments may go to your estate. In a DC plan, the balance may default to your estate, possibly leading to probate delays and less favorable tax treatment.
If Death Occurs While Receiving Benefits
For DB plans, your chosen payment option and beneficiary designation determine what happens. Single‑life annuities end immediately; joint‑life annuities continue to pay the surviving spouse. Period‑certain options pay beneficiaries for the rest of the guaranteed term. For their part, DC plans transfer the remaining balance to the beneficiary, with non‑spouse heirs generally required to withdraw within ten years.
Key Takeaways for Fortune 500 Employees
Regardless of whether you have a DB or DC plan, planning ahead is essential:
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- Keep beneficiary information current.
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- Understand how payout options affect survivor benefits.
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- Be aware of tax rules for inherited pensions and retirement accounts.
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- Seek professional guidance before making irreversible decisions.
By making informed choices, you can make sure your Fortune 500 pension serves both your retirement needs and the legacy you want to leave for loved ones.
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Sources:
1. Employee Benefits Security Administration. What You Should Know About Your Retirement Plan . U.S. Department of Labor, n.d. pp. 6, 9–10, 21–22, 32.
2. Internal Revenue Service. Publication 590-B: Distributions from Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs) . IRS, 19 Mar. 2025, pp. 7–12, 9–10.
3. Social Security Administration. Survivors Benefits . Social Security Administration, Apr. 2025, pp. 5–6, 8–9, 10.
What are the considerations Lubrizol employees should take into account when deciding between a monthly annuity payment and a one-time lump sum payment from the BHCPP Plan? How does each option affect their overall retirement strategy, particularly regarding tax implications and cash flow management?
Monthly Annuity vs. Lump Sum Payment: Lubrizol employees choosing between a monthly annuity and a lump sum payment should consider their personal financial needs, tax situation, and cash flow. The lump sum payment offers a one-time cash amount that can be invested or used immediately but could be subject to higher taxes if not rolled over properly. On the other hand, an annuity provides steady income for life, which may be beneficial for long-term cash flow management. Consulting a financial advisor is crucial to determine the best option based on individual circumstances(Lubrizol_11_1_2022_Lump…).
In what ways do early retirement age milestones affect the value of retirement benefits for Lubrizol employees? Specifically, how do the age thresholds of 55 and 62 impact the reduction of benefits, and what strategies can employees employ to maximize their benefits around these key ages?
Early Retirement Age Milestones: Retirement age milestones, particularly 55 and 62, play a significant role in determining benefit values. At age 55, employees with 10 years of service receive a partially subsidized early retirement benefit, reducing the financial penalty for early retirement. At age 62, employees qualify for a full early retirement subsidy, which significantly boosts benefit value. Employees should consider these age thresholds when planning their retirement strategy(Lubrizol_11_1_2022_Lump…).
How does the current interest rate environment influence the lump sum value offered to retiring Lubrizol employees? Can you elaborate on how employees can use the pension modeler to forecast the potential financial outcomes of their lump sum offer in relation to interest rate changes?
Interest Rates and Lump Sum Value: The lump sum value for Lubrizol retirees is heavily influenced by the Federal interest rates. As interest rates rise, lump sum payments decrease, and vice versa. Employees can use the pension modeler provided by Lubrizol to forecast how interest rate changes will affect their lump sum payment. This tool allows employees to simulate different scenarios based on their planned retirement dates and interest rate assumptions(Lubrizol_11_1_2022_Lump…).
What resources and tools does Lubrizol provide to help employees understand the implications of their retirement benefits? Additionally, how can employees utilize Empower's financial planning team to align their retirement savings and pension benefits with their long-term financial goals?
Resources for Retirement Planning: Lubrizol provides several resources to help employees understand their retirement benefits. These include the pension modeler, which simulates retirement scenarios, and access to Empower’s financial planning team. Employees can use these tools to align their retirement savings and pension benefits with long-term goals and gain a clearer picture of what retirement may look like(Lubrizol_11_1_2022_Lump…).
In the context of the BHCPP Plan, what are the steps Lubrizol employees should follow to ensure they receive the correct retirement kit and benefit calculation based on the upcoming interest rates? What are the key deadlines and documentation required for making an informed decision?
Steps for Accurate Retirement Kit and Benefit Calculation: To receive the correct retirement kit and benefit calculation, Lubrizol employees need to request a retirement kit from the BHCPP Pension Service Center before key deadlines. For example, those targeting a benefit commencement date of December 1, 2022, must request a kit by November 1, 2022. Using the pension modeler can also help employees estimate their lump sum based on upcoming interest rates(Lubrizol_11_1_2022_Lump…).
How do Lubrizol's retirement benefits integrate with Social Security and other personal savings an employee may have? What should employees consider when evaluating their total retirement package, and how can they effectively project their income in retirement?
Integration with Social Security and Other Savings: Lubrizol’s retirement benefits should be considered alongside Social Security and personal savings. Employees can model their total retirement income using Empower's tools, which include data from their pension and 401(k). It's essential for employees to project their income from all sources to ensure financial stability in retirement(Lubrizol_11_1_2022_Lump…).
How does the pension modeler work for Lubrizol employees, and what unique features does it offer to help in planning their retirement? Can you discuss specific scenarios that employees might model, such as varying retirement dates or different financial assumptions?
Pension Modeler for Retirement Planning: The pension modeler available to Lubrizol employees is a powerful tool that allows them to simulate different retirement scenarios, including varying retirement ages and financial assumptions. Employees can model up to three scenarios simultaneously, enabling them to make informed decisions about the timing of their retirement and the potential financial outcomes(Lubrizol_11_1_2022_Lump…).
What information should Lubrizol employees gather prior to consulting with personal financial planners or the Lubrizol-sponsored CFPs? How can being well-prepared enhance the quality of advice and strategies received during such consultations?
Preparation for Financial Planner Consultations: Prior to consulting with financial planners, Lubrizol employees should gather comprehensive details about their personal financial situation, including monthly income, savings, expenses, and retirement goals. Being well-prepared will enhance the quality of advice they receive and enable more effective retirement planning(Lubrizol_11_1_2022_Lump…).
Can you explain the impact of Federal interest rates on the calculation of lump sum payments for Lubrizol retirees? How frequently are these rates updated, and where can employees find the most recent data relevant to their retirement planning?
Impact of Federal Interest Rates on Lump Sum Payments: Federal interest rates, updated annually in October, significantly affect the calculation of lump sum payments for Lubrizol retirees. These rates are used to discount future annuity payments to present value. Employees can find the latest interest rate data on the IRS website or through Lubrizol’s pension modeler(Lubrizol_11_1_2022_Lump…)(Lubrizol_11_1_2022_Lump…).
How can Lubrizol employees contact the BHCPP Pension Service Center for further assistance regarding their retirement benefits? What specific information should they have on hand to facilitate a productive conversation about their retirement options? These questions are designed to provide depth and complexity, encouraging detailed exploration and resources related to the retirement process for Lubrizol employees.
Contacting the BHCPP Pension Service Center: Lubrizol employees can contact the BHCPP Pension Service Center at 877-459-2403 for assistance with retirement benefits. To have a productive conversation, employees should have their retirement kit request details, planned retirement dates, and personal financial information readily available(Lubrizol_11_1_2022_Lump…)(Lubrizol_11_1_2022_Lump…).