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NextEra Energy Employees: Exploring Exchange Funds and Tax-Efficient Strategies for Deferred Gains

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for NextEra Energy NextEra Energy collaborates with a few key healthcare providers, primarily focusing on offering its employees healthcare benefits through large national insurers. One of the noted providers in this context is UnitedHealthcare, which serves many employees in the organization. --- Potential Healthcare Cost Increases for NextEra Energy in 2026 As we look toward 2026, NextEra Energy and its employees may face significant increases in healthcare costs, driven largely by expected hikes in Insurance premiums. With healthcare insurers projecting average rate increases around 18% to 66.4% in various regions, NextEra Energy's workforce is likely to experience heightened out-of-pocket spending. The potential expiration of enhanced premium subsidies under the Affordable Care Act could exacerbate this situation, leading to average premium costs surging by more than 75% for many enrollees. This perfect storm of rising medical expenses and reduced financial assistance poses a serious challenge for both employers and employees alike. Click here to learn more

'NextEra Energy employees should view capital gains management as part of a broader retirement strategy as flexible, tax-efficient planning tailored to individual circumstances can help preserve wealth over the long term.' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'NextEra Energy employees may benefit from retirement planning strategies that incorporate adaptable approaches. Flexibility in planning can better align financial decisions with evolving personal and economic circumstances.' – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. Personalized and adaptable tax-efficient planning for NextEra Energy employees.

  2. Deferred gains and tax-free diversification strategies, including §721 Exchange Funds and §351 ETF conversions.

  3. Additional methods such as charitable donations, remainder trusts, and collars for managing capital gains.

Patrick Ray, a Wealth Enhancement financial advisor, highlights the importance of personalized tax-efficient planning when determining the best way to mitigate capital gains taxes on a highly valued position. 'Retirement planning is not a one-size-fits-all approach,' he notes. 'It requires tailored strategies that address unique factors such as tax-efficient withdrawals.' For NextEra Energy employees, effective planning—which can include using tax-efficient tools like donor-advised funds or donating appreciated shares to charity selectively—means taking a customized approach based on your unique tax bracket, liquidity requirements, and long-term objectives, particularly when it comes to managing significant capital gains.

For his part, Wealth Enhancement advisor Tyson Mavar emphasizes the necessity of adaptable planning tools, pointing out that traditional guidance could be misaligned. 'Retirement planning is particularly complex for investors juggling estate considerations and significant capital gains,' he says. For NextEra Energy professionals, this viewpoint encourages investigating tactics that provide customization, timing flexibility, and tax efficiency based on your financial needs, such as charitable remainder trusts, tax-loss harvesting, or conversions into exchange traded funds (ETFs).

1. Deferred Gains Partnership §721 Exchange Funds (Swap Funds)

Mechanism and Advantages

  • Tax-deferred diversification : Allows you to receive shares in a diversified portfolio without paying capital gains tax immediately by contributing a concentrated stock position to a pooled exchange fund.

  • Deferred gain : Your initial cost basis carries over pro rata, and taxes are postponed until you sell the shares of the diversified portfolio.

  • Accessibility : Usually restricted to qualified or accredited buyers, frequently requiring sizeable minimum deposits (between $100,000 and $1 million or more).

  • Hold period : Prior to redemption, funds typically impose a seven year lock-up.

  • Diversification structure : To prevent being classified as an “investment company,” which would otherwise result in immediate taxation, exchange funds are frequently structured with about 20% in non-stock assets, such as real estate.

For NextEra Energy employees holding concentrated stock, this can provide a structured way to defer taxes while broadening exposure.

Restrictions

  • Limited liquidity—capital remains locked in for the time being.

  • High-net-worth investors are generally the only ones able to meet the fees and entry requirements.

  • You still retain diluted exposure to your original position following the exchange, known as residual exposure.

2. Tax-Free Seeding Into Tax-Efficient Vehicles via Section 351 ETF Conversions

Mechanism and Advantages

  • Tax-free transfer : If IRS regulations are followed, you can trade shares of an ETF for a diversified portfolio (such as separately managed account holdings) without recognizing a gain.

  • Diversification guidelines : The portfolio must satisfy §368(a)(2)(F)'s 25/50 diversification test, which states that no single holding may account for more than 25% of the portfolio’s value and that the top five holdings cannot exceed 50%.

  • Control requirement : Immediately after the exchange, contributors must jointly own at least 80% of voting power and 80% of all share classes.

  • Continuous in-kind rebalancing : The ETF structure allows for tax-efficient rebalancing through in-kind transactions, postponing future gains until ETF shares are sold.

For NextEra Energy investors, these mechanisms can be especially valuable if they are already well diversified and seeking long-term tax efficiency.

Restrictions

  • Eligibility : Only well-diversified portfolios qualify; concentrated single-stock holders may not benefit unless already diversified.

  • Cost and complexity : Requires operational, fund-structuring, and legal setup, often used by institutions or wealthy investors.

3. Collars and Charitable Giving Strategies

High-income investors often use strategies like charitable giving, donor-advised funds, charitable remainder trusts, and collars with borrowing to manage capital gains taxes.

  • Giving to charity : Donating appreciated stock directly or through a donor-advised fund can result in a charitable deduction and reduce exposure to capital gains tax.

  • Charitable remainder trusts (CRTs) : These generate income while deferring capital gains taxes, with the remainder eventually donated to charity.

  • Borrowing and collars : Borrowing against stock provides liquidity without a taxable sale, while collars set boundaries on downside risk. These tactics must be properly structured to prevent constructive sale treatment under §1259.

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Sources:

1. Kiplinger. ' 721 Exhange to Defer Taxes: Pros and Cons ,' by Daniel Goodwin. August 28, 2024.

2. Kitces. ' Using Section 351 Exchanges To Tax-Efficiently Reallocate Portfolios With Embedded Gains ,' by Ben Henry-Moreland and Brent Sullivan. March 12, 2025.

3. Vanguard. ' Charitable gifting basics: Getting the most from your giving ,' by Ashley Greene, Garrett Horbron. August 2025.

4. Investopedia. ' The Collar Options Strategy Explained in Simple Terms ,' by Akhilesh Ganti. May 17, 2025. 

What is the primary purpose of the 401(k) plan offered by NextEra Energy?

The primary purpose of the 401(k) plan offered by NextEra Energy is to help employees save for retirement in a tax-advantaged way.

How can employees of NextEra Energy enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees of NextEra Energy can enroll in the 401(k) plan through the company’s benefits portal during the enrollment period or after they become eligible.

What types of contributions can employees make to the NextEra Energy 401(k) plan?

Employees can make pre-tax contributions, Roth (after-tax) contributions, and, in some cases, catch-up contributions if they are age 50 or older.

Does NextEra Energy offer a company match for 401(k) contributions?

Yes, NextEra Energy offers a company match to eligible employees who contribute to the 401(k) plan, enhancing their retirement savings.

What is the vesting schedule for the company match in NextEra Energy's 401(k) plan?

The vesting schedule for the company match in NextEra Energy's 401(k) plan typically follows a graded vesting schedule, where employees become fully vested after a certain number of years of service.

Can employees take loans against their 401(k) balance at NextEra Energy?

Yes, NextEra Energy allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

What investment options are available in the NextEra Energy 401(k) plan?

The NextEra Energy 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts to the NextEra Energy 401(k) plan?

Employees can change their contribution amounts to the NextEra Energy 401(k) plan at any time, subject to the plan’s guidelines.

What happens to the 401(k) plan if an employee leaves NextEra Energy?

If an employee leaves NextEra Energy, they have several options for their 401(k) plan, including rolling it over to another retirement account, leaving it in the NextEra Energy plan, or cashing it out.

Is there a penalty for withdrawing funds from the NextEra Energy 401(k) plan before retirement age?

Yes, generally, there is a penalty for withdrawing funds from the NextEra Energy 401(k) plan before age 59½, along with potential income tax implications.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Plan Name: NextEra Energy Retirement Plan Eligibility:Years of Service and Age Qualification: Employees are generally eligible for pension benefits if they have reached 5 years of service and are at least 55 years old. Pension Formula: The pension benefit is calculated based on a formula that includes years of service and average salary. Specific details are outlined in the plan document. Plan Name: NextEra Energy 401(k) Plan Eligibility: Employees are eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing 30 days of service. Employees can contribute a percentage of their salary, and NextEra Energy offers a company match up to a specified percentage.
Restructuring and Layoffs: NextEra Energy announced a restructuring initiative in early 2024 aimed at optimizing its operational efficiency. This move involved the reduction of approximately 5% of its workforce. The company stated that the restructuring would streamline operations and improve financial performance. This news is particularly relevant given the current economic climate, as companies across various sectors are adjusting their structures in response to economic pressures, investment challenges, and shifting political landscapes.
NextEra Energy offered stock options and RSUs to its employees. The company used acronyms like "SO" for stock options and "RSU" for Restricted Stock Units. The RSUs were typically granted based on performance and tenure.
Health Insurance: NextEra Energy provides comprehensive health insurance plans, including medical, dental, and vision coverage. Medical Plans: Options include PPO and HMO plans, with varying levels of coverage and costs. Dental and Vision: Coverage includes routine exams, preventive care, and some orthodontic services. Wellness Programs: The company offers wellness programs that include health screenings, fitness challenges, and mental health resources.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for NextEra Energy at , ; or by calling them at .

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