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XPO Logistics Pension Planning: What Happens to Your Benefits After You Pass Away

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for XPO Logistics XPO Logistics partners with various healthcare insurance providers to offer its employees coverage options, particularly through their employee benefits package. The specific provider may vary depending on geographic location and the chosen plan, but prominent national insurers typically include companies like UnitedHealthcare, Anthem, and Aetna. Anticipated Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As health care costs are projected to rise significantly in 2026, XPO Logistics employees may face increases in premiums that could exceed 75% due to expiring federal subsidies under the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Factors contributing to this surge include escalating medical expenses, reported rate hikes by major insurers, and the potential reduction of consumer protections. Employees should prepare for these challenges by reviewing their coverage options and budgeting accordingly, as the combination of heightened costs and reduced support can substantially impact their financial well-being in the coming years. Click here to learn more

'XPO Logistics employees should regularly review their pension type, payout elections, and beneficiary designations to help align retirement income with long-term family goals and avoid unintended consequences for heirs.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'XPO Logistics employees who understand the differences between DB and DC plans, along with the impact of survivor benefits, are better positioned to make informed decisions that can support both their retirement needs and their legacy goals.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. The differences between Defined Benefit (DB) and Defined Contribution (DC) pension plans.

  2. How survivor benefits and payout options work for spouses and other beneficiaries.

  3. What happens to pension and retirement account funds if no beneficiary is named or upon the retiree’s death.

When planning for retirement, many people focus on growing income while they are living. Yet, understanding what happens to your Fortune 500 pension after your death is equally important. The type of plan you have, the payment method you choose, and whether you have named a beneficiary will determine if—and to whom—your benefits can be passed on.

Social Security survivor benefits operate under different rules and are separate from pensions. This discussion focuses on workplace and private pensions, which often include survivorship clauses that, if structured properly, can provide continued financial support to loved ones.

The Two Main Types of Workplace Pensions

Defined Benefit (DB) Plan

A DB plan promises a specific monthly payment at retirement, calculated based on factors like years of service and salary history. Fortune 500 is responsible for making sure the plan is funded and bears the investment risk. These are sometimes called “final salary” or “traditional pensions.”

Defined Contribution (DC) Plan

In a DC plan, you, Fortune 500, or both contribute to your account. The final retirement amount depends on contributions and investment performance. You manage the investment risk, and income is determined by your withdrawal plan and account balance. Examples include 401k, 403b, and 457 plans.

Passing on Defined Contribution Benefits

In most cases, DC plans are straightforward to pass on. If you die before using the full balance, your named beneficiary inherits the remaining amount. Under the SECURE Act, most non‑spouse beneficiaries must withdraw the full balance within ten years, while spouses often have rollover flexibility. If you have no beneficiary listed, the balance may go to your estate, potentially increasing taxes and delaying access.

Defined Benefit Payment Choices for Married Retirees

Federal law generally requires a Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity (QJSA) as the default payout form for married DB plan participants unless the spouse consents to another choice. This makes sure your spouse continues to receive income after your passing.

Common DB payout options include:

  • Joint and Survivor Annuity:  You receive lifetime payments; your spouse continues to receive a percentage (generally 50%, 75%, or 100%) for life after your death.

  • Life with Period‑Certain Annuity:  You get lifetime payments, and your spouse or beneficiary receives payments for the remainder of a guaranteed term if you pass first.

  • Guaranteed Minimum Payment:  Provides a fixed number of total payments; any remaining payments go to your spouse if you pass away early.

  • Joint and Contingent Survivor Annuity:  Allows a beneficiary other than your spouse (with spousal consent) or a custom continuation percentage.

If You’re Single and Considering a Lump Sum

For single retirees without dependents, a lump sum payout may be preferable to an annuity, as many single‑life annuities stop payments at death.

Benefits of lump sum payouts:

  • Investment control is in your hands.

  • Ability to name heirs for remaining funds.

  • Potential to roll over to an IRA for tax deferral.

  • Risks of lump sum payouts:

  • Mismanagement could deplete funds too soon.

  • Investment returns are not assured.

When No Beneficiary Is Named

If a DB single‑life annuity is chosen, payments stop upon death. With a term‑certain annuity, any remaining guaranteed payments may go to your estate. In a DC plan, the balance may default to your estate, possibly leading to probate delays and less favorable tax treatment.

If Death Occurs While Receiving Benefits

For DB plans, your chosen payment option and beneficiary designation determine what happens. Single‑life annuities end immediately; joint‑life annuities continue to pay the surviving spouse. Period‑certain options pay beneficiaries for the rest of the guaranteed term. For their part, DC plans transfer the remaining balance to the beneficiary, with non‑spouse heirs generally required to withdraw within ten years.

Key Takeaways for Fortune 500 Employees

Regardless of whether you have a DB or DC plan, planning ahead is essential:

  • - Keep beneficiary information current.

  • - Understand how payout options affect survivor benefits.

  • - Be aware of tax rules for inherited pensions and retirement accounts.

  • - Seek professional guidance before making irreversible decisions.

By making informed choices, you can make sure your Fortune 500 pension serves both your retirement needs and the legacy you want to leave for loved ones.

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Sources:

1. Employee Benefits Security Administration.  What You Should Know About Your Retirement Plan . U.S. Department of Labor, n.d. pp. 6, 9–10, 21–22, 32.

2. Internal Revenue Service.  Publication 590-B: Distributions from Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs) . IRS, 19 Mar. 2025, pp. 7–12, 9–10.

3. Social Security Administration.  Survivors Benefits . Social Security Administration, Apr. 2025, pp. 5–6, 8–9, 10.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by XPO Logistics?

The 401(k) plan at XPO Logistics is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their paycheck before taxes are taken out.

How can I enroll in the XPO Logistics 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the XPO Logistics 401(k) plan through the employee benefits portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does XPO Logistics match contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, XPO Logistics offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the XPO Logistics 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for the XPO Logistics 401(k) plan is determined by the IRS guidelines, which may change annually.

Can I change my contribution percentage to the XPO Logistics 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to the XPO Logistics 401(k) plan at any time through the employee benefits portal.

When can I start withdrawing from my XPO Logistics 401(k) plan?

Employees can typically start withdrawing from their XPO Logistics 401(k) plan without penalties after reaching the age of 59½.

What investment options are available in the XPO Logistics 401(k) plan?

The XPO Logistics 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, stocks, and bonds, allowing employees to choose based on their risk tolerance.

Is there a vesting schedule for the XPO Logistics 401(k) plan?

Yes, XPO Logistics has a vesting schedule for employer contributions, which means employees must work for a certain period to fully own the employer's match.

How often can I change my investment options in the XPO Logistics 401(k) plan?

Employees can change their investment options in the XPO Logistics 401(k) plan as often as they like, typically on a quarterly basis.

What happens to my XPO Logistics 401(k) plan if I leave the company?

If you leave XPO Logistics, you can choose to leave your funds in the plan, roll them over to another retirement account, or cash them out, subject to taxes and penalties.

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for XPO Logistics at Five American Ln. Greenwich, CT 6831; or by calling them at 844-742-5976.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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