With the holiday season upon us and the end of the year approaching, we pause to give thanks for our blessings and the people in our lives. It is also a time when charitable giving often comes to mind. The tax benefits associated with charitable giving could potentially enhance your ability to give and should be considered as part of your year-end tax planning.
Tax deduction for charitable gifts
If you itemize deductions on your federal income tax return, you can generally deduct your gifts to qualified charities. This may also help potentially increase your gift.
Example(s)
: Assume you want to make a charitable gift of $1,000. One way to potentially enhance the gift is to increase it by the amount of any income taxes you save with the charitable deduction for the gift. At a 24% tax rate, you might be able to give $1,316 to charity [$1,000 ÷ (1 - 24%) = $1,316; $1,316 x 24% = $316 taxes saved]. On the other hand, at a 32% tax rate, you might be able to give $1,471 to charity [$1,000 ÷ (1 - 32%) = $1,471; $1,471 x 32% = $471 taxes saved].
However, keep in mind that the amount of your deduction may be limited to certain percentages of your adjusted gross income (AGI) from your company. For example, your deduction for gifts of cash to public charities is generally limited to 60% of your AGI for the year, and other gifts to charity are typically limited to 30% or 20% of your AGI. Charitable deductions that exceed the AGI limits may generally be carried over and deducted over the next five years, subject to the income percentage limits in those years.
For 2021 charitable gifts, the normal rules have been enhanced: The limit is increased to 100% of AGI for direct cash gifts to public charities. And even if you don't itemize deductions, you can receive a $300 charitable deduction ($600 for joint returns) for direct cash gifts to public charities (in addition to the standard deduction).
Make sure to retain proper substantiation of your charitable contribution. In order to claim a charitable deduction for any contribution of cash, a check, or other monetary gift, you must maintain a record of such contributions through a bank record (such as a cancelled check, a bank or credit union statement, or a credit-card statement) or a written communication (such as a receipt or letter) from the charity showing the name of the charity, the date of the contribution, and the amount of the contribution. If you claim a charitable deduction for any contribution of $250 or more, you must substantiate the contribution with a contemporaneous written acknowledgment of the contribution from the charity. If you make any noncash contributions, there are additional requirements.
Year-end tax planning
When making charitable gifts at the end of a year, you should consider them as part of your year-end tax planning. Typically, you have a certain amount of control over the timing of income and expenses. You generally want to time your recognition of income so that it will be taxed at the lowest rate possible, and time your deductible expenses so they can be claimed in years when you are in a higher tax bracket.
For example, if you expect to be in a higher tax bracket next year, it may make sense to wait and make the charitable contribution in January so that you can take the deduction next year when the deduction results in a greater tax benefit. Or you might shift the charitable contribution, along with other deductions, into a year when your itemized deductions would be greater than the standard deduction amount. And if the income percentage limits above are a concern in one year, you might consider ways to shift income into that year or shift deductions out of that year, so that a larger charitable deduction is available for that year. A tax professional can help you evaluate your individual tax situation.
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A word of caution
Be sure to deal with recognized charities and be wary of charities with similar-sounding names. It is common for scam artists to impersonate charities using bogus websites, email, phone calls, social media, and in-person solicitations. Check out the charity on the IRS website, irs.gov, using the Tax Exempt Organization Search tool. And don't send cash; contribute by check or credit card.
What is the Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan?
The Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save for their future by contributing a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or after-tax (Roth) basis.
How can I enroll in the Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan?
Employees can enroll in the Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan through the company’s benefits portal during the open enrollment period or within 30 days of their hire date.
What is the maximum contribution limit for the Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan?
For 2023, the maximum employee contribution limit to the Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan is $22,500, with an additional catch-up contribution of $7,500 for employees aged 50 and over.
Does Comcast offer any matching contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, Comcast offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) Savings Plan, matching 100% of the first 4% of employee contributions.
When can I start withdrawing from my Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan?
Employees can begin withdrawing from their Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan at age 59½, or earlier in cases of financial hardship or if they leave the company.
What investment options are available in the Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan?
The Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including target-date funds, index funds, and actively managed funds, allowing employees to choose based on their risk tolerance.
Can I take a loan from my Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, employees can take a loan from their Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan, subject to certain limits and repayment terms as outlined in the plan documents.
How can I change my contribution amount to the Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan?
Employees can change their contribution amount to the Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan through the benefits portal at any time, subject to plan rules.
Is there a vesting schedule for Comcast's matching contributions?
Yes, Comcast has a vesting schedule for matching contributions, which typically requires employees to work for a certain number of years before they fully own the matched funds.
What happens to my Comcast 401(k) Savings Plan if I leave the company?
If you leave Comcast, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) savings into another retirement account, leave the funds in the plan, or withdraw the balance, subject to taxes and penalties.