New Update: Healthcare Costs Increasing by Over 60% in Some States. Will you be impacted?

Are Ghost Taxes Creeping Into Your Harsco Retirement Plan?

Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Harsco Harsco Corporation, a global supplier of industrial services and engineered products, typically partners with prominent healthcare providers for employee health plans. Among the notable providers, Aetna often serves as a primary healthcare partner, offering comprehensive health insurance solutions, including medical, dental, and wellness programs tailored to the needs of Harsco employees. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As we look to 2026, healthcare costs are anticipated to surge significantly, driven by a confluence of factors. With many states facing imposed premium hikes of over 60%, particularly for Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace plans, employees of Harsco may experience drastic changes in their out-of-pocket healthcare expenses. The potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies will amplify these increases, with more than 22 million enrollees projected to see monthly costs rise by an average of 75%. Coupled with escalating medical costs and aggressive rate adjustments from top insurers, navigating the healthcare landscape will require strategic planning to mitigate financial impacts. Click here to learn more

'Many Harsco employees underestimate how much “ghost taxes” can erode retirement income. Understanding these hidden thresholds today can help you make more thoughtful decisions for tomorrow’s financial well-being,' — Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Many Harsco employees are surprised by how quickly hidden taxes like AMT, NIIT, and IRMAA can reduce retirement income, making it important for retirees to stay informed and thoughtfully plan so these costs don’t catch them off guard.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

The five “ghost taxes” that may unexpectedly impact retirement income.
How these taxes can affect Harsco employees and retirees.
Strategies to better understand and prepare for these tax implications.

How Harsco Employees Can Prepare for the Five “Ghost Taxes” That Could Haunt Retirement

There are several lesser-known surcharges and thresholds that may unexpectedly increase your tax bill in retirement, even if you already understand federal, state, and local tax obligations. These include the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT), the Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT), the Medicare Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA), the Social Security “tax torpedo,” and the new senior deduction. Because many of these thresholds are not adjusted for inflation, they increasingly impact retirees, including those from Harsco.

1. AMT: Alternative Minimum Tax

The AMT is a parallel tax system designed to make sure higher-income individuals pay at least a minimum amount of taxes. It has its own tax brackets, forms, and rules, with a top rate of 28%. ¹ Some deductions available under the traditional tax system are limited under AMT rules.

For 2025, the AMT exemptions are:

- $88,100 for single filers (phasing out at $626,350)
- $137,000 for married couples filing jointly (phasing out at $1,252,700)

High income, exercising incentive stock options, large capital gains, or numerous itemized deductions may trigger AMT. Even though long-term capital gains receive preferential tax treatment, they can still reduce your AMT exemption. If AMT is paid in one year, a tax credit may be available in future years when AMT is not owed.

2. NIIT: Net Investment Income Tax

The NIIT applies a 3.8% tax on net investment income when modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) exceeds:

- $200,000 for single filers
- $250,000 for married couples filing jointly ²

This tax applies to dividends, interest, rental income, gains from home sales, and capital gains beyond exclusion limits. Withdrawals from 401(k)s and traditional IRAs are not directly taxed by NIIT, but they may increase MAGI and cause other investment income to be taxed.

Strategies to limit exposure include contributing to traditional retirement accounts, using health savings accounts (HSAs), and tax-loss harvesting. For instance, tax-loss harvesting allows you to use up to $3,000 in capital losses annually to offset ordinary income. ³

For individuals age 70½ or older looking to reduce MAGI, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) may help. QCDs allow you to donate to qualified charities on a tax-free basis directly from your IRA, satisfying required minimum distribution (RMD) rules without bringing distributions into income. In 2025, up to $108,000 may be donated tax-free. ⁴

3. IRMAA: Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount

IRMAA adds a surcharge to Medicare Parts B and D premiums for higher-income retirees and is based on MAGI from two years prior.

For 2025, IRMAA applies when MAGI exceeds:

- $106,000 for single filers
- $212,000 for married couples filing jointly

Even a small increase above these limits can place retirees in a higher premium bracket. Tax-exempt interest from municipal bonds is included in MAGI for IRMAA purposes. Premiums and IRMAA can be deducted from Social Security payments or paid directly. Social Security allows individuals experiencing major life changes, such as retirement or death of a spouse, to request revised IRMAA calculations.

4. The Social Security “Tax Torpedo”

Social Security benefits may be taxable depending on “provisional income,” which includes:

- Adjusted gross income
- Non-taxable interest
- One-half of Social Security benefits

If provisional income exceeds:

- $34,000 for single filers
- $44,000 for married couples filing jointly

...then up to 85% of Social Security benefits may be taxable. ⁵

Delaying Social Security up to age 70 increases benefits by 8% per year beyond full retirement age.

5. The 2025–2028 New Senior Deduction

From 2025 to 2028, individuals age 65 and older may qualify for a new senior deduction:

- $6,000 for single filers
- $12,000 for married couples filing jointly

This deduction phases out at:

- $75,000 MAGI for single filers
- $150,000 MAGI for joint filers

This is separate from the standard senior deduction, which currently adds $2,000 for individuals or $3,200 for married couples age 65 or older.

Need Help Navigating These Taxes?

Understanding how AMT, NIIT, IRMAA, Social Security rules, and senior deductions affect retirement income can be complex, especially for Harsco retirees managing pensions, 401(k)s, and other investments. The Retirement Group can help you better understand how these tax considerations relate to your retirement planning. Call (800) 900-5867 for guidance.

Featured Video

Articles you may find interesting:

Sources:

1. Tax Foundation. “ 2026 Tax Brackets .” 9 Oct. 2025.

2. Gravelle, Jane G., and Don J. Marples. The 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax: Overview, Data, and Policy Options . Congressional Research Service, 30 June 2023, crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R41413.

3. IRS. ' Topic no. 409, Capital gains and losses .' 12 Sep. 2025.

4. Wealth Enhancement. ' 7 Tax Moves to Consider Before The End of The Year ,' by Mary Taliaferro, CFP. Nov. 5, 2025.

5. Investopedia. ' Provisional Taxes: What They Are and How They Work ,' by Julia Kagan. 4 Sep. 2025.

How does the Harsco Pension Scheme ensure that investment strategies align with the financial goals of its members, and what measures are in place to assess the adequacy of these strategies over time? Given the complexities involved in managing a pension scheme, understanding the decision-making processes and the criteria for evaluating fund performance is crucial for members to make informed retirement choices.

Investment Strategy Alignment: The Harsco Pension Scheme ensures that its investment strategies align with members' financial goals by regularly reviewing its Statement of Investment Principles (SIP) and adjusting strategies based on quarterly performance monitoring. The Trustees use tools such as LCP Visualise to track investment returns and funding levels, ensuring the Scheme is on track for full funding by 2025. This review process helps guarantee that the investment strategies are adequately meeting long-term goals and adapting to market conditions(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).

In what ways does the Harsco Pension Scheme engage with its investment managers to ensure transparency and stewardship in voting on significant shareholder resolutions? Exploring how Harsco collaborates with these managers can shed light on the efficacy of decision-making and the importance of governance in the scheme's investment practices.

Engagement with Investment Managers: The Harsco Pension Scheme engages closely with its investment managers, delegating stewardship activities like voting on shareholder resolutions. These managers, such as BlackRock, follow rigorous voting and engagement policies, which are reviewed regularly. The Trustees ensure transparency by monitoring managers’ ESG integration and voting behaviors and by addressing significant issues, such as modern slavery or climate risks(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).

What are the specific retirement benefits available to employees under the Harsco Pension Scheme, and how can members customize their retirement strategies to fit their individual needs? This question addresses the diversity of retirement options and the potential for tailoring plans to meet unique financial situations.

Retirement Benefits Customization: The Harsco Pension Scheme offers a range of retirement options, including default and self-select investment options that reflect member demographics and retirement preferences. Members can customize their retirement strategies through diversified funds, ensuring their investments are aligned with individual needs. The default strategy has been reviewed to ensure appropriateness for the majority, with options for drawdown, lump-sum withdrawals, or annuity purchases(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).

How does the Harsco Pension Scheme handle the changing demographics of its membership, especially in terms of investment risk and available retirement options? Understanding how the scheme adapts to demographic trends can help employees anticipate changes that may affect their retirement savings and strategies.

Adapting to Demographic Changes: The Trustees monitor demographic trends and adapt the Scheme’s investment strategies accordingly. For example, as the Scheme matures, the investment allocation moves towards lower-risk assets to reflect the changing membership profile. Regular reviews ensure the Scheme adapts to the evolving needs of its members, helping to reduce risk while maintaining adequate returns(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).

What is the process for Harsco employees to access their pension statements, and how frequently are these updates provided to ensure that members stay informed about their retirement savings progress? Regular communication about contributions and growth can significantly impact an employee's comfort level when planning for retirement.

Pension Statement Access: Harsco employees can access their pension statements through regular updates provided by the Trustees, typically on a quarterly basis. These statements, including detailed reports of contributions, investment growth, and progress toward retirement goals, help members stay informed and make adjustments as necessary(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).

How does Harsco incorporate Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) considerations into its investment philosophy, and what impact do these principles have on the pension schemeâ€™s performance? A deeper examination into these aspects may enhance employee understanding of socially responsible investing trends within their pension fund.

ESG Considerations: The Harsco Pension Scheme integrates Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles into its investment strategy, regularly assessing its managers’ ESG practices. These assessments include human rights, climate change, and CEO pay ratios, ensuring that investments are socially responsible and aligned with long-term sustainability goals(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).

What are the implications of the current IRS limits on contributions to retirement plans for employees participating in the Harsco Pension Scheme in 2024? Recognizing how these financial regulations impact personal contributions and matching funds can empower employees to maximize their retirement funding strategies.

IRS Limits Impact: The current IRS limits on contributions to retirement plans, such as those applicable in 2024, directly impact Harsco employees by capping how much they can contribute tax-free. Understanding these limits helps employees plan their contributions to maximize employer matching and ensure they take full advantage of their retirement benefits(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).

With regards to the ongoing performance evaluations, what benchmarks does the Harsco Pension Scheme utilize to measure the success of its investments, and how are these benchmarks selected? This insight can help employees understand the performance metrics that drive the long-term viability of their pension scheme.

Benchmarking Investments: The Harsco Pension Scheme uses various benchmarks to assess the performance of its investments. These benchmarks are selected based on expected risk and return profiles and are reviewed quarterly. Monitoring against these benchmarks ensures that the Scheme’s strategies remain aligned with long-term funding goals and adapt to changing market conditions(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).

How can Harsco employees obtain more information on the specific investment options available within the pension scheme, including the associated risks and potential returns? Access to comprehensive investment literature is essential for employees to make well-informed decisions regarding their pension scheme participation.

Investment Options and Information: Harsco employees can obtain detailed information about their pension’s investment options, including the associated risks and potential returns, through regular reports from the Trustees and investment consultants. This transparency allows employees to make informed decisions about their pension participation(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).

What is the preferred method for employees to contact Harsco to gain further clarification on their questions about the pension scheme, and what resources are available for them during the retirement process? Clear communication channels and support mechanisms are vital as employees navigate their retirement preparations. These questions are designed to provoke thought and discussion around the operations, benefits, and governance of the Harsco Pension Scheme while providing employees with a foundation for understanding their retirement options.

Communication Channels: Employees can contact the Trustees of the Harsco Pension Scheme for clarification on pension-related questions through established communication channels. Resources, including personalized financial advice and regular meetings with investment managers, are available to assist employees during the retirement planning process(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

Name of Pension Plan: Identify the name of the pension plan. Years of Service and Age Qualification: Determine the requirements for employees to qualify for the pension plan. Pension Formula: Understand how the pension is calculated. Company 401(k) Plan: Name of 401(k) Plan: Identify the name of the 401(k) plan. Qualification for 401(k) Plan: Determine who qualifies for participation in the 401(k) plan.

Harsco announced a significant restructuring plan in early 2023 aimed at streamlining its operations and reducing costs. This included a series of layoffs across various divisions. The company projected that these measures would improve operational efficiency and align with its strategic goals.

Harsco offers stock options and RSUs to its employees as part of its compensation package. The company's stock options are designated as SOs, while RSUs are referred to as RSUs. For the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, Harsco has made stock options and RSUs available to key employees, including executives and high-performance staff.

Harsco’s official website, the benefits section details various health benefits, including medical, dental, and vision coverage. They offer a range of plans including PPO and HDHP (High Deductible Health Plans) with HSA (Health Savings Accounts) options. They also provide wellness programs, mental health resources, and employee assistance programs. Company Reviews and Job Boards: Sites like Glassdoor and Indeed reveal employee reviews about Harsco’s health benefits. Many reviews mention the company’s competitive benefits package, including health insurance, dental, and vision plans. However, some employees noted that the benefits could be improved, particularly in terms of coverage and cost. Industry Reports: Industry reports and compensation studies indicate that Harsco’s health benefits are generally in line with industry standards. The company provides a range of healthcare options with a focus on comprehensive coverage and preventive care.