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Are Ghost Taxes Creeping Into Your Hershey Retirement Plan?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Hershey: The Hershey Company utilizes a comprehensive employee health plan primarily administered by Aetna. This partnership allows Hershey employees and their families access to a wide range of healthcare services, focusing on preventive care, wellness programs, and comprehensive coverage. Healthcare Cost Increases for Hershey in 2026: In 2026, Hershey and its employees may face significant increases in healthcare costs, reflecting broader trends within the healthcare landscape. With anticipated ACA premium hikes, many enrollees could see their out-of-pocket costs surge by over 75% due to the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies. Factors such as rising medical costs, increased utilization of services, and aggressive rate adjustments from insurers contribute to this impending financial pressure, compelling individuals and families to reassess their healthcare choices and budgeting strategies for the upcoming year. Click here to learn more

'Many Hershey employees underestimate how much “ghost taxes” can erode retirement income. Understanding these hidden thresholds today can help you make more thoughtful decisions for tomorrow’s financial well-being,' — Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Many Hershey employees are surprised by how quickly hidden taxes like AMT, NIIT, and IRMAA can reduce retirement income, making it important for retirees to stay informed and thoughtfully plan so these costs don’t catch them off guard.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The five “ghost taxes” that may unexpectedly impact retirement income.

  2. How these taxes can affect Hershey employees and retirees.

  3. Strategies to better understand and prepare for these tax implications.

How Hershey Employees Can Prepare for the Five “Ghost Taxes” That Could Haunt Retirement

There are several lesser-known surcharges and thresholds that may unexpectedly increase your tax bill in retirement, even if you already understand federal, state, and local tax obligations. These include the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT), the Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT), the Medicare Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA), the Social Security “tax torpedo,” and the new senior deduction. Because many of these thresholds are not adjusted for inflation, they increasingly impact retirees, including those from Hershey.

1. AMT: Alternative Minimum Tax

The AMT is a parallel tax system designed to make sure higher-income individuals pay at least a minimum amount of taxes. It has its own tax brackets, forms, and rules, with a top rate of 28%. 1  Some deductions available under the traditional tax system are limited under AMT rules.

For 2025, the AMT exemptions are:

  • - $88,100 for single filers (phasing out at $626,350)

  • - $137,000 for married couples filing jointly (phasing out at $1,252,700)

High income, exercising incentive stock options, large capital gains, or numerous itemized deductions may trigger AMT. Even though long-term capital gains receive preferential tax treatment, they can still reduce your AMT exemption. If AMT is paid in one year, a tax credit may be available in future years when AMT is not owed.

2. NIIT: Net Investment Income Tax

The NIIT applies a 3.8% tax on net investment income when modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) exceeds:

  • - $200,000 for single filers

  • - $250,000 for married couples filing jointly 2

This tax applies to dividends, interest, rental income, gains from home sales, and capital gains beyond exclusion limits. Withdrawals from 401(k)s and traditional IRAs are not directly taxed by NIIT, but they may increase MAGI and cause other investment income to be taxed.

Strategies to limit exposure include contributing to traditional retirement accounts, using health savings accounts (HSAs), and tax-loss harvesting. For instance, tax-loss harvesting allows you to use up to $3,000 in capital losses annually to offset ordinary income. 3  

For individuals age 70½ or older looking to reduce MAGI, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) may help. QCDs allow you to donate to qualified charities on a tax-free basis directly from your IRA, satisfying required minimum distribution (RMD) rules without bringing distributions into income. In 2025, up to $108,000 may be donated tax-free. 4

3. IRMAA: Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount

IRMAA adds a surcharge to Medicare Parts B and D premiums for higher-income retirees and is based on MAGI from two years prior.

For 2025, IRMAA applies when MAGI exceeds:

  • - $106,000 for single filers

  • - $212,000 for married couples filing jointly

Even a small increase above these limits can place retirees in a higher premium bracket. Tax-exempt interest from municipal bonds is included in MAGI for IRMAA purposes. Premiums and IRMAA can be deducted from Social Security payments or paid directly. Social Security allows individuals experiencing major life changes, such as retirement or death of a spouse, to request revised IRMAA calculations.

4. The Social Security “Tax Torpedo”

Social Security benefits may be taxable depending on “provisional income,” which includes:

  • - Adjusted gross income

  • - Non-taxable interest

  • - One-half of Social Security benefits

If provisional income exceeds:

  • - $34,000 for single filers

  • - $44,000 for married couples filing jointly

...then up to 85% of Social Security benefits may be taxable. 5

Delaying Social Security up to age 70 increases benefits by 8% per year beyond full retirement age.

5. The 2025–2028 New Senior Deduction

From 2025 to 2028, individuals age 65 and older may qualify for a new senior deduction:

  • - $6,000 for single filers

  • - $12,000 for married couples filing jointly

This deduction phases out at:

  • - $75,000 MAGI for single filers

  • - $150,000 MAGI for joint filers

This is separate from the standard senior deduction, which currently adds $2,000 for individuals or $3,200 for married couples age 65 or older.

Need Help Navigating These Taxes?

Understanding how AMT, NIIT, IRMAA, Social Security rules, and senior deductions affect retirement income can be complex, especially for Hershey retirees managing pensions, 401(k)s, and other investments. The Retirement Group can help you better understand how these tax considerations relate to your retirement planning. Call  (800) 900-5867  for guidance.

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Sources:

1. Tax Foundation. “ 2026 Tax Brackets .” 9 Oct. 2025.

2. Gravelle, Jane G., and Don J. Marples.  The 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax: Overview, Data, and Policy Options .  Congressional Research Service, 30 June 2023, crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R41413.

3. IRS. ' Topic no. 409, Capital gains and losses .' 12 Sep. 2025.

4. Wealth Enhancement. ' 7 Tax Moves to Consider Before The End of The Year ,' by Mary Taliaferro, CFP. Nov. 5, 2025. 

5. Investopedia. ' Provisional Taxes: What They Are and How They Work ,' by Julia Kagan. 4 Sep. 2025.

What is the Hershey 401(k) plan?

The Hershey 401(k) plan is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save for their future by contributing a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or post-tax basis.

How does Hershey match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Hershey offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, typically matching a percentage of employee contributions, up to a certain limit.

When can employees at Hershey enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees at Hershey can enroll in the 401(k) plan during their initial onboarding period or during specific open enrollment periods throughout the year.

What investment options are available in Hershey's 401(k) plan?

Hershey's 401(k) plan provides a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to help employees diversify their retirement savings.

Can employees at Hershey take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Hershey allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

What is the vesting schedule for Hershey's 401(k) matching contributions?

The vesting schedule for Hershey's 401(k) matching contributions typically follows a graduated schedule, meaning employees earn ownership of the match over a specified period of service.

How can Hershey employees access their 401(k) account information?

Hershey employees can access their 401(k) account information through the company's employee benefits portal or by contacting the plan administrator.

What happens to a Hershey employee's 401(k) if they leave the company?

If a Hershey employee leaves the company, they can choose to roll over their 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out, or leave the funds in the Hershey plan if eligible.

Are there any fees associated with Hershey's 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be fees associated with Hershey's 401(k) plan, such as administrative fees or investment management fees, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

How does Hershey educate employees about the 401(k) plan?

Hershey provides educational resources, workshops, and one-on-one consultations to help employees understand their 401(k) options and make informed decisions.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Hershey Employee Pension Plan: Name of Plan: Hershey Company Pension Plan. Pension Formula: Hershey's pension formula typically involves a defined benefit formula based on years of service and final average salary. However, specific details about the formula can be complex and may require accessing detailed plan documents. Years of Service and Age Qualification: Generally, eligibility for the pension plan requires a certain number of years of service and reaching a specific age. The details can vary depending on the plan's provisions for different employee groups. Qualification Criteria: Typically, employees must reach a specific age (often 55 or older) and have a minimum number of years of service (such as 5 or 10 years) to qualify for full pension benefits. Hershey 401(k) Plan: Name of Plan: Hershey 401(k) Savings Plan. Qualification for Plan: Employees are usually eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan from their date of hire. Contributions are made through payroll deductions, and Hershey may offer matching contributions based on the employee’s contribution rate. Contribution Limits: The plan generally follows IRS limits for employee contributions and employer matching contributions.
Hershey announced a series of organizational changes aimed at streamlining operations and improving efficiency. This includes a reduction in workforce as part of a broader restructuring effort. The company stated that these measures are necessary to adapt to changing market conditions and to position itself for future growth. The layoffs and restructuring are a response to the current economic climate, which demands greater agility and cost management. Given the evolving economic and political landscape, staying informed about these changes is crucial for understanding their impact on the company's strategic direction and employee relations.
Stock Options: Hershey offers stock options as part of its employee compensation packages. The options are typically granted to senior executives and key employees based on performance metrics and tenure. (Source: Hershey 2022 Annual Report, p. 58) RSUs: Restricted Stock Units are granted to employees as a form of long-term incentive. RSUs at Hershey are usually awarded to senior management and high-potential employees, vesting over a period of time. (Source: Hershey 2023 Proxy Statement, p. 34) Eligibility: Hershey's stock options and RSUs are generally available to senior executives, directors, and sometimes high-performing employees. These incentives are designed to align employee interests with company performance. (Source: Hershey 2024 Form 10-K, p. 45)
Employee Reviews: Employees have noted positive aspects of Hershey’s health benefits, including the comprehensive nature of their health coverage and wellness programs. However, there have been occasional comments about the high costs associated with some of the plans. Recent Changes: There has been no significant news about major changes to Hershey’s health benefits from employee reviews on Glassdoor.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Hershey at , ; or by calling them at .

https://www.thelayoff.com/ https://www.fidelity.com/

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