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Are Ghost Taxes Creeping Into Your Lennox International Retirement Plan?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Lennox International utilizes the services of Aetna as its healthcare provider, offering employees access to a variety of health insurance plans. As we approach 2026, healthcare costs are projected to rise significantly, impacting individuals across the country, including employees at Lennox International. The anticipated expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies from the Affordable Care Act (ACA) could lead to a staggering increase in premiums, with some states reporting hikes of over 60%. This perfect storm of factors-escalating medical costs exacerbated by a highly profitable insurance sector-may see many consumers facing out-of-pocket premium increases exceeding 75%, creating financial strain for those dependent on ACA marketplace plans. It's imperative for employees to prepare and consider their options carefully in the face of these impending changes. Click here to learn more

'Many Lennox International employees underestimate how much “ghost taxes” can erode retirement income. Understanding these hidden thresholds today can help you make more thoughtful decisions for tomorrow’s financial well-being,' — Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Many Lennox International employees are surprised by how quickly hidden taxes like AMT, NIIT, and IRMAA can reduce retirement income, making it important for retirees to stay informed and thoughtfully plan so these costs don’t catch them off guard.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The five “ghost taxes” that may unexpectedly impact retirement income.

  2. How these taxes can affect Lennox International employees and retirees.

  3. Strategies to better understand and prepare for these tax implications.

How Lennox International Employees Can Prepare for the Five “Ghost Taxes” That Could Haunt Retirement

There are several lesser-known surcharges and thresholds that may unexpectedly increase your tax bill in retirement, even if you already understand federal, state, and local tax obligations. These include the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT), the Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT), the Medicare Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA), the Social Security “tax torpedo,” and the new senior deduction. Because many of these thresholds are not adjusted for inflation, they increasingly impact retirees, including those from Lennox International.

1. AMT: Alternative Minimum Tax

The AMT is a parallel tax system designed to make sure higher-income individuals pay at least a minimum amount of taxes. It has its own tax brackets, forms, and rules, with a top rate of 28%. 1  Some deductions available under the traditional tax system are limited under AMT rules.

For 2025, the AMT exemptions are:

  • - $88,100 for single filers (phasing out at $626,350)

  • - $137,000 for married couples filing jointly (phasing out at $1,252,700)

High income, exercising incentive stock options, large capital gains, or numerous itemized deductions may trigger AMT. Even though long-term capital gains receive preferential tax treatment, they can still reduce your AMT exemption. If AMT is paid in one year, a tax credit may be available in future years when AMT is not owed.

2. NIIT: Net Investment Income Tax

The NIIT applies a 3.8% tax on net investment income when modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) exceeds:

  • - $200,000 for single filers

  • - $250,000 for married couples filing jointly 2

This tax applies to dividends, interest, rental income, gains from home sales, and capital gains beyond exclusion limits. Withdrawals from 401(k)s and traditional IRAs are not directly taxed by NIIT, but they may increase MAGI and cause other investment income to be taxed.

Strategies to limit exposure include contributing to traditional retirement accounts, using health savings accounts (HSAs), and tax-loss harvesting. For instance, tax-loss harvesting allows you to use up to $3,000 in capital losses annually to offset ordinary income. 3  

For individuals age 70½ or older looking to reduce MAGI, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) may help. QCDs allow you to donate to qualified charities on a tax-free basis directly from your IRA, satisfying required minimum distribution (RMD) rules without bringing distributions into income. In 2025, up to $108,000 may be donated tax-free. 4

3. IRMAA: Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount

IRMAA adds a surcharge to Medicare Parts B and D premiums for higher-income retirees and is based on MAGI from two years prior.

For 2025, IRMAA applies when MAGI exceeds:

  • - $106,000 for single filers

  • - $212,000 for married couples filing jointly

Even a small increase above these limits can place retirees in a higher premium bracket. Tax-exempt interest from municipal bonds is included in MAGI for IRMAA purposes. Premiums and IRMAA can be deducted from Social Security payments or paid directly. Social Security allows individuals experiencing major life changes, such as retirement or death of a spouse, to request revised IRMAA calculations.

4. The Social Security “Tax Torpedo”

Social Security benefits may be taxable depending on “provisional income,” which includes:

  • - Adjusted gross income

  • - Non-taxable interest

  • - One-half of Social Security benefits

If provisional income exceeds:

  • - $34,000 for single filers

  • - $44,000 for married couples filing jointly

...then up to 85% of Social Security benefits may be taxable. 5

Delaying Social Security up to age 70 increases benefits by 8% per year beyond full retirement age.

5. The 2025–2028 New Senior Deduction

From 2025 to 2028, individuals age 65 and older may qualify for a new senior deduction:

  • - $6,000 for single filers

  • - $12,000 for married couples filing jointly

This deduction phases out at:

  • - $75,000 MAGI for single filers

  • - $150,000 MAGI for joint filers

This is separate from the standard senior deduction, which currently adds $2,000 for individuals or $3,200 for married couples age 65 or older.

Need Help Navigating These Taxes?

Understanding how AMT, NIIT, IRMAA, Social Security rules, and senior deductions affect retirement income can be complex, especially for Lennox International retirees managing pensions, 401(k)s, and other investments. The Retirement Group can help you better understand how these tax considerations relate to your retirement planning. Call  (800) 900-5867  for guidance.

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Sources:

1. Tax Foundation. “ 2026 Tax Brackets .” 9 Oct. 2025.

2. Gravelle, Jane G., and Don J. Marples.  The 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax: Overview, Data, and Policy Options .  Congressional Research Service, 30 June 2023, crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R41413.

3. IRS. ' Topic no. 409, Capital gains and losses .' 12 Sep. 2025.

4. Wealth Enhancement. ' 7 Tax Moves to Consider Before The End of The Year ,' by Mary Taliaferro, CFP. Nov. 5, 2025. 

5. Investopedia. ' Provisional Taxes: What They Are and How They Work ,' by Julia Kagan. 4 Sep. 2025.

What types of retirement plans does Lennox International offer to its employees?

Lennox International offers a 401(k) Savings Plan that allows employees to save for retirement through pre-tax contributions.

How can employees of Lennox International enroll in the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees of Lennox International can enroll in the 401(k) Savings Plan during their onboarding process or during open enrollment periods.

Does Lennox International match employee contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Lennox International offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which helps employees grow their retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the 401(k) Savings Plan at Lennox International?

The maximum contribution limit for the 401(k) Savings Plan at Lennox International is subject to IRS limits, which can change annually. Employees should check the latest guidelines for specific amounts.

Can employees of Lennox International take loans against their 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Lennox International allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) Savings Plan, subject to certain terms and conditions.

What investment options are available in the Lennox International 401(k) Savings Plan?

The 401(k) Savings Plan at Lennox International offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) Savings Plan at Lennox International?

Employees at Lennox International can change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) Savings Plan on a quarterly basis or during designated enrollment periods.

Is there a vesting schedule for the employer match in the Lennox International 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, there is a vesting schedule for the employer match in the Lennox International 401(k) Savings Plan, which determines when employees fully own the matched contributions.

What happens to the 401(k) Savings Plan if an employee leaves Lennox International?

If an employee leaves Lennox International, they have several options for their 401(k) Savings Plan, including rolling it over to another retirement account or cashing it out, subject to taxes and penalties.

How can employees access their 401(k) Savings Plan account information at Lennox International?

Employees can access their 401(k) Savings Plan account information through the company's online benefits portal or by contacting the HR department.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Pension Plan: Lennox International offers its employees the Lennox International Inc. 2008 Consolidated Pension Plan, which is available for U.S.-based employees. The pension formula used by Lennox is a Defined Benefit formula, where retirement benefits are determined based on years of service and final average earnings. This plan applies to employees with long-term tenure and is part of Lennox's broader efforts to offer retirement security. Lennox International calculates benefits based on a multiplier applied to the employee's final average salary and length of service. The company has historically adjusted pension funding as needed to account for market conditions. The 2008 Consolidated Pension Plan continues to be relevant through 2023 and 2024. [Source: SEC Filing, Page 45]​ (Lennox). 401(k) Plan: Lennox International offers a 401(k) plan to both salaried and hourly employees, referred to as the Lennox International Inc. 401(k) Plan. Employees are eligible to participate after meeting the required age and service thresholds. The company provides a matching contribution of up to 6%, which applies to all eligible employees. The 401(k) plan includes both traditional and Roth options, allowing employees to make pre-tax or post-tax contributions depending on their financial goals. The plan has continued to operate efficiently throughout 2022, 2023, and 2024, allowing employees to grow their retirement savings with company support. [Source: Lennox Annual Report, Page 72]​ (Lennox).
In 2023, Lennox International divested its European operations as part of its restructuring efforts to focus on its core North American market. This was driven by rising material costs, inflation, and a shift towards energy-efficient solutions. Lennox also projected a core revenue growth between 0-4% for 2023, with long-term revenue targets between $5.0-$5.5 billion by 2026. CEO Alok Maskara emphasized the importance of cost reduction and leveraging productivity initiatives to offset inflation​ (Lennox). Lennox’s restructuring and financial projections reflect the company’s efforts to remain competitive amid economic challenges and inflationary pressures. It is critical to address Lennox’s restructuring and benefit changes in light of the current economic, tax, and political environment. Rising costs and regulatory shifts in the energy sector are prompting companies like Lennox to focus on financial stability, sustainability, and innovation. The company’s ability to adapt to these challenges by cutting costs and focusing on core markets will significantly impact its long-term success and employee benefits.
Lennox International offers stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) to its employees as part of their executive compensation plan. In 2022, 2023, and 2024, Lennox International granted RSUs under time-based vesting schedules. These RSUs do not require employees to purchase shares; instead, shares are delivered upon vesting, which aligns with performance and retention goals. Stock options allow employees to purchase shares at a fixed price after meeting specific conditions. These plans aim to incentivize long-term employment and performance improvements for eligible employees. For instance, RSUs were granted on March 15, 2023, with 2,052 shares vesting, and future vesting schedules are set for March 15, 2024​ (Lennox)​ (Lennox)​ (Lennox). Only executives and key employees, such as directors and covered persons under Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act, are eligible to receive these RSUs and stock options​
Lennox International offers a comprehensive suite of health benefits to its employees, emphasizing wellness and flexibility. Employees have access to various health plans, including medical, dental, and vision insurance, as well as flexible spending accounts (FSAs) and health savings accounts (HSAs). Lennox International also prioritizes mental health, offering programs such as employee assistance plans (EAPs) to support psychological well-being. Recent updates to Lennox's benefits structure reflect a growing focus on preventative care and wellness initiatives, which align with current trends toward promoting long-term employee health​ (Built In)​ (Lennox). These changes are particularly important in the current economic and political environment, where healthcare costs continue to rise, and there is increased pressure for companies to provide sustainable health benefits to attract and retain talent. In light of the growing demand for high-quality healthcare, Lennox International has also implemented benefits related to disability coverage, life insurance, and wellness programs, which include incentives for healthy living​ (Lennox). These initiatives are critical as companies face economic challenges and evolving tax regulations that could impact employer-provided health benefits. Addressing healthcare topics in this context is essential, as political decisions regarding healthcare policy can directly influence the stability and cost of corporate health plans. Lennox International's approach to healthcare aims to protect employees against rising healthcare expenses while ensuring compliance with current tax and economic policies​
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Lennox International at , ; or by calling them at .

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