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New Update: Healthcare Costs Increasing by Over 60% in Some States. Will you be impacted?

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Are Ghost Taxes Creeping Into Your LKQ Retirement Plan?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for LKQ LKQ Corporation is a leading provider of alternative parts for the automotive aftermarket and does not typically operate within traditional healthcare sectors. However, for employee healthcare benefits, LKQ Corporation may partner with well-known insurance providers. Notably, companies like UnitedHealthcare, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna, and Aetna are commonly utilized by businesses for employee health insurance coverage, including those in the automotive and manufacturing sectors. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As we approach 2026, healthcare costs are anticipated to see significant increases, primarily driven by the expiration of enhanced Affordable Care Act (ACA) premium subsidies and escalating medical expenses. Due to a burgeoning combination of rising medical costs-projected at 7.5% for individual plans-and insurance companies implementing steep premium hikes, many consumers could face out-of-pocket increases exceeding 75%. With states like New York reporting potential hikes of up to 66% for marketplace plans, this looming financial pressure underscores the importance for LKQ employees to assess their healthcare options, strategizing now to mitigate the impact of these significant cost increases in the coming year. Click here to learn more

'Many LKQ employees underestimate how much “ghost taxes” can erode retirement income. Understanding these hidden thresholds today can help you make more thoughtful decisions for tomorrow’s financial well-being,' — Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Many LKQ employees are surprised by how quickly hidden taxes like AMT, NIIT, and IRMAA can reduce retirement income, making it important for retirees to stay informed and thoughtfully plan so these costs don’t catch them off guard.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The five “ghost taxes” that may unexpectedly impact retirement income.

  2. How these taxes can affect LKQ employees and retirees.

  3. Strategies to better understand and prepare for these tax implications.

How LKQ Employees Can Prepare for the Five “Ghost Taxes” That Could Haunt Retirement

There are several lesser-known surcharges and thresholds that may unexpectedly increase your tax bill in retirement, even if you already understand federal, state, and local tax obligations. These include the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT), the Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT), the Medicare Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA), the Social Security “tax torpedo,” and the new senior deduction. Because many of these thresholds are not adjusted for inflation, they increasingly impact retirees, including those from LKQ.

1. AMT: Alternative Minimum Tax

The AMT is a parallel tax system designed to make sure higher-income individuals pay at least a minimum amount of taxes. It has its own tax brackets, forms, and rules, with a top rate of 28%. 1  Some deductions available under the traditional tax system are limited under AMT rules.

For 2025, the AMT exemptions are:

  • - $88,100 for single filers (phasing out at $626,350)

  • - $137,000 for married couples filing jointly (phasing out at $1,252,700)

High income, exercising incentive stock options, large capital gains, or numerous itemized deductions may trigger AMT. Even though long-term capital gains receive preferential tax treatment, they can still reduce your AMT exemption. If AMT is paid in one year, a tax credit may be available in future years when AMT is not owed.

2. NIIT: Net Investment Income Tax

The NIIT applies a 3.8% tax on net investment income when modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) exceeds:

  • - $200,000 for single filers

  • - $250,000 for married couples filing jointly 2

This tax applies to dividends, interest, rental income, gains from home sales, and capital gains beyond exclusion limits. Withdrawals from 401(k)s and traditional IRAs are not directly taxed by NIIT, but they may increase MAGI and cause other investment income to be taxed.

Strategies to limit exposure include contributing to traditional retirement accounts, using health savings accounts (HSAs), and tax-loss harvesting. For instance, tax-loss harvesting allows you to use up to $3,000 in capital losses annually to offset ordinary income. 3  

For individuals age 70½ or older looking to reduce MAGI, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) may help. QCDs allow you to donate to qualified charities on a tax-free basis directly from your IRA, satisfying required minimum distribution (RMD) rules without bringing distributions into income. In 2025, up to $108,000 may be donated tax-free. 4

3. IRMAA: Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount

IRMAA adds a surcharge to Medicare Parts B and D premiums for higher-income retirees and is based on MAGI from two years prior.

For 2025, IRMAA applies when MAGI exceeds:

  • - $106,000 for single filers

  • - $212,000 for married couples filing jointly

Even a small increase above these limits can place retirees in a higher premium bracket. Tax-exempt interest from municipal bonds is included in MAGI for IRMAA purposes. Premiums and IRMAA can be deducted from Social Security payments or paid directly. Social Security allows individuals experiencing major life changes, such as retirement or death of a spouse, to request revised IRMAA calculations.

4. The Social Security “Tax Torpedo”

Social Security benefits may be taxable depending on “provisional income,” which includes:

  • - Adjusted gross income

  • - Non-taxable interest

  • - One-half of Social Security benefits

If provisional income exceeds:

  • - $34,000 for single filers

  • - $44,000 for married couples filing jointly

...then up to 85% of Social Security benefits may be taxable. 5

Delaying Social Security up to age 70 increases benefits by 8% per year beyond full retirement age.

5. The 2025–2028 New Senior Deduction

From 2025 to 2028, individuals age 65 and older may qualify for a new senior deduction:

  • - $6,000 for single filers

  • - $12,000 for married couples filing jointly

This deduction phases out at:

  • - $75,000 MAGI for single filers

  • - $150,000 MAGI for joint filers

This is separate from the standard senior deduction, which currently adds $2,000 for individuals or $3,200 for married couples age 65 or older.

Need Help Navigating These Taxes?

Understanding how AMT, NIIT, IRMAA, Social Security rules, and senior deductions affect retirement income can be complex, especially for LKQ retirees managing pensions, 401(k)s, and other investments. The Retirement Group can help you better understand how these tax considerations relate to your retirement planning. Call  (800) 900-5867  for guidance.

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Sources:

1. Tax Foundation. “ 2026 Tax Brackets .” 9 Oct. 2025.

2. Gravelle, Jane G., and Don J. Marples.  The 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax: Overview, Data, and Policy Options .  Congressional Research Service, 30 June 2023, crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R41413.

3. IRS. ' Topic no. 409, Capital gains and losses .' 12 Sep. 2025.

4. Wealth Enhancement. ' 7 Tax Moves to Consider Before The End of The Year ,' by Mary Taliaferro, CFP. Nov. 5, 2025. 

5. Investopedia. ' Provisional Taxes: What They Are and How They Work ,' by Julia Kagan. 4 Sep. 2025.

What type of retirement savings plan does LKQ offer to its employees?

LKQ offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to help employees save for their future.

How can employees at LKQ enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees at LKQ can enroll in the 401(k) plan through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does LKQ provide any matching contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, LKQ offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees boost their retirement savings.

What is the vesting schedule for LKQ's 401(k) matching contributions?

The vesting schedule for LKQ's matching contributions typically follows a standard schedule, which employees can review in the plan documents.

Are there any fees associated with LKQ's 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be administrative fees associated with LKQ's 401(k) plan, and employees can find detailed information in the plan's summary.

Can employees at LKQ take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, LKQ allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to certain terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

What investment options are available in LKQ’s 401(k) plan?

LKQ’s 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

How often can LKQ employees change their 401(k) contribution amounts?

Employees at LKQ can change their 401(k) contribution amounts at any time, typically through the HR portal or by contacting HR.

Is there a minimum contribution requirement for LKQ's 401(k) plan?

Yes, LKQ may have a minimum contribution requirement, which employees can find detailed information about in the plan documents.

What is the maximum contribution limit for LKQ's 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for LKQ's 401(k) plan is in accordance with IRS guidelines, which are updated annually.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
LKQ Corporation provides its employees with a 401(k) plan known as the LKQ Corporation Employees' Retirement Plan. This plan is managed through Principal and covers over 22,000 employees. Eligible employees can participate by contributing a portion of their salary, and LKQ offers a matching contribution. As of 2022, LKQ allocated $17.6 million in matching contributions, with a discretionary match rate of 48.75% based on the participant’s deferrals. The 401(k) plan includes pre-tax and Roth after-tax contributions, and the company match vests incrementally—50% after two years, 75% after three years, and 100% after four years of service. This allows employees to maximize their retirement savings while maintaining control over their contributions and investments. LKQ’s retirement benefits primarily focus on their 401(k) plan, and the plan year runs from January 1st to December 31st. Although the company's focus is more on 401(k), there is also a provision for employees to roll over old 401(k) accounts into this plan or withdraw funds, subject to tax penalties if applicable​ (SEC.gov)​ (Capitalize).
In 2023 and 2024, LKQ Corporation has undergone a significant restructuring effort aimed at streamlining operations across its global footprint. The company implemented a Global Restructuring Plan to enhance operational efficiency, divesting from non-strategic markets and optimizing its core businesses. This restructuring aligns with the broader market pressures of increased competition and fluctuating economic conditions, particularly in the automotive aftermarket industry​ (GuruFocus)​ (GlobeNewswire). Additionally, LKQ acquired Uni-Select in 2024, marking a strategic move to expand its geographical reach and customer base, particularly in Europe​ (GlobeNewswire). Given the current economic uncertainties and tax implications, addressing the restructuring news is crucial for investors and stakeholders. It highlights how companies like LKQ are adapting to market demands, enhancing their financial health, and positioning themselves for future growth. LKQ Corporation Alongside restructuring, LKQ has maintained a focus on employee benefits and pensions. The company's 401(k) plan allows employees to make pre-tax and Roth contributions, with a gradual vesting schedule based on years of service​ (LKQ Europe). However, LKQ has faced challenges with maintaining its financial standing due to external pressures such as economic instability in its operational regions (North America, Europe, Taiwan). This instability could affect LKQ’s ability to maintain competitive employee benefits in the future​ (GlobeNewswire). The global economic environment, changing tax laws, and the company's ongoing restructuring make it vital to review these changes as they may impact long-term employee financial security and influence future corporate strategies. Investors and employees alike should be informed of these developments, as they directly impact the company’s workforce and operational capabilities.
LKQ Corporation provides stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of its compensation packages, designed to reward employees and align their interests with shareholders. The specific details of these benefits have evolved over the years, with notable updates in 2022, 2023, and 2024. For stock options, LKQ grants options to purchase company shares at a predetermined price, often the market value at the time of the grant. These options typically vest over a period, meaning employees must remain with the company for a certain number of years before they can exercise their options. LKQ uses the acronym "SO" to refer to these stock options. RSUs at LKQ are typically granted to senior management and key employees. RSUs represent a promise to deliver shares of LKQ stock once certain conditions, such as continued employment over a vesting period, are met. Unlike stock options, RSUs do not require the employee to pay an exercise price. The acronym "RSU" is commonly used within LKQ to refer to these units. The 2022 and 2023 annual reports indicate that these stock-based compensation plans are key to retaining top talent. For 2024, LKQ continues to expand its RSU offerings to more employees as part of its commitment to competitive compensation. Employees eligible for these benefits are typically those in management roles or those who have been identified as critical to the company's strategic initiatives.
LKQ Corporation offers its employees a comprehensive range of health benefits, which includes medical, dental, and vision coverage. The company's health plans are designed with a focus on affordability and preventive care, offering options for Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs). LKQ’s plans also emphasize wellness initiatives, such as telehealth services, to ensure employees have access to care when needed. In recent years, the company has incorporated high-deductible health plans (HDHPs) to manage costs, alongside the traditional Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) plans. Employees have expressed that while the coverage is solid, out-of-pocket costs for some services, especially under the HDHPs, can be significant. LKQ has made a concerted effort to balance premium costs with coverage comprehensiveness, which has been well-received by its workforce. The importance of monitoring LKQ's health benefits closely is magnified by the ongoing economic and political shifts in healthcare regulations and taxation policies. With increasing healthcare costs and the potential for changes in healthcare law, companies like LKQ are under pressure to continuously adapt their benefits offerings. In the context of rising inflation and economic uncertainty, maintaining affordable yet comprehensive coverage becomes critical for both the employees and the company. Additionally, as LKQ continues to expand and integrate acquisitions, such as Uni-Select, it must ensure that its healthcare offerings remain competitive across its diverse workforce. Addressing these benefits within this volatile economic and political landscape is essential for retaining talent and managing operational costs​ (Investor Relations)​ (Nasdaq).
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for LKQ at , ; or by calling them at .

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