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Are Ghost Taxes Creeping Into Your Murphy USA Retirement Plan?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Murphy USA: Murphy USA's healthcare provider network includes a variety of options, primarily focused on major insurance companies that offer group health insurance plans for its employees. The specific providers can vary over time and by location, but typically include carriers such as UnitedHealthcare, Cigna, and Blue Cross Blue Shield, among others. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As Murphy USA employees navigate the rising tide of healthcare costs, the looming increases for 2026 present significant challenges. With ACA marketplace premiums expected to surge by an average of 20%, many employees may face substantially higher out-of-pocket expenses. These increases are driven by multiple factors, including escalating medical costs, the potential loss of enhanced federal premium subsidies, and changing employer benefit structures aimed at managing expenses. Consequently, employees at Murphy USA are advised to closely review their health benefit options and prepare for a potential increase in their personal healthcare expenditures next year. Click here to learn more

'Many Murphy USA employees underestimate how much “ghost taxes” can erode retirement income. Understanding these hidden thresholds today can help you make more thoughtful decisions for tomorrow’s financial well-being,' — Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Many Murphy USA employees are surprised by how quickly hidden taxes like AMT, NIIT, and IRMAA can reduce retirement income, making it important for retirees to stay informed and thoughtfully plan so these costs don’t catch them off guard.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The five “ghost taxes” that may unexpectedly impact retirement income.

  2. How these taxes can affect Murphy USA employees and retirees.

  3. Strategies to better understand and prepare for these tax implications.

How Murphy USA Employees Can Prepare for the Five “Ghost Taxes” That Could Haunt Retirement

There are several lesser-known surcharges and thresholds that may unexpectedly increase your tax bill in retirement, even if you already understand federal, state, and local tax obligations. These include the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT), the Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT), the Medicare Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA), the Social Security “tax torpedo,” and the new senior deduction. Because many of these thresholds are not adjusted for inflation, they increasingly impact retirees, including those from Murphy USA.

1. AMT: Alternative Minimum Tax

The AMT is a parallel tax system designed to make sure higher-income individuals pay at least a minimum amount of taxes. It has its own tax brackets, forms, and rules, with a top rate of 28%. 1  Some deductions available under the traditional tax system are limited under AMT rules.

For 2025, the AMT exemptions are:

  • - $88,100 for single filers (phasing out at $626,350)

  • - $137,000 for married couples filing jointly (phasing out at $1,252,700)

High income, exercising incentive stock options, large capital gains, or numerous itemized deductions may trigger AMT. Even though long-term capital gains receive preferential tax treatment, they can still reduce your AMT exemption. If AMT is paid in one year, a tax credit may be available in future years when AMT is not owed.

2. NIIT: Net Investment Income Tax

The NIIT applies a 3.8% tax on net investment income when modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) exceeds:

  • - $200,000 for single filers

  • - $250,000 for married couples filing jointly 2

This tax applies to dividends, interest, rental income, gains from home sales, and capital gains beyond exclusion limits. Withdrawals from 401(k)s and traditional IRAs are not directly taxed by NIIT, but they may increase MAGI and cause other investment income to be taxed.

Strategies to limit exposure include contributing to traditional retirement accounts, using health savings accounts (HSAs), and tax-loss harvesting. For instance, tax-loss harvesting allows you to use up to $3,000 in capital losses annually to offset ordinary income. 3  

For individuals age 70½ or older looking to reduce MAGI, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) may help. QCDs allow you to donate to qualified charities on a tax-free basis directly from your IRA, satisfying required minimum distribution (RMD) rules without bringing distributions into income. In 2025, up to $108,000 may be donated tax-free. 4

3. IRMAA: Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount

IRMAA adds a surcharge to Medicare Parts B and D premiums for higher-income retirees and is based on MAGI from two years prior.

For 2025, IRMAA applies when MAGI exceeds:

  • - $106,000 for single filers

  • - $212,000 for married couples filing jointly

Even a small increase above these limits can place retirees in a higher premium bracket. Tax-exempt interest from municipal bonds is included in MAGI for IRMAA purposes. Premiums and IRMAA can be deducted from Social Security payments or paid directly. Social Security allows individuals experiencing major life changes, such as retirement or death of a spouse, to request revised IRMAA calculations.

4. The Social Security “Tax Torpedo”

Social Security benefits may be taxable depending on “provisional income,” which includes:

  • - Adjusted gross income

  • - Non-taxable interest

  • - One-half of Social Security benefits

If provisional income exceeds:

  • - $34,000 for single filers

  • - $44,000 for married couples filing jointly

...then up to 85% of Social Security benefits may be taxable. 5

Delaying Social Security up to age 70 increases benefits by 8% per year beyond full retirement age.

5. The 2025–2028 New Senior Deduction

From 2025 to 2028, individuals age 65 and older may qualify for a new senior deduction:

  • - $6,000 for single filers

  • - $12,000 for married couples filing jointly

This deduction phases out at:

  • - $75,000 MAGI for single filers

  • - $150,000 MAGI for joint filers

This is separate from the standard senior deduction, which currently adds $2,000 for individuals or $3,200 for married couples age 65 or older.

Need Help Navigating These Taxes?

Understanding how AMT, NIIT, IRMAA, Social Security rules, and senior deductions affect retirement income can be complex, especially for Murphy USA retirees managing pensions, 401(k)s, and other investments. The Retirement Group can help you better understand how these tax considerations relate to your retirement planning. Call  (800) 900-5867  for guidance.

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Sources:

1. Tax Foundation. “ 2026 Tax Brackets .” 9 Oct. 2025.

2. Gravelle, Jane G., and Don J. Marples.  The 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax: Overview, Data, and Policy Options .  Congressional Research Service, 30 June 2023, crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R41413.

3. IRS. ' Topic no. 409, Capital gains and losses .' 12 Sep. 2025.

4. Wealth Enhancement. ' 7 Tax Moves to Consider Before The End of The Year ,' by Mary Taliaferro, CFP. Nov. 5, 2025. 

5. Investopedia. ' Provisional Taxes: What They Are and How They Work ,' by Julia Kagan. 4 Sep. 2025.

What is the purpose of the 401(k) plan at Murphy USA?

The 401(k) plan at Murphy USA is designed to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary on a pre-tax basis.

How can employees at Murphy USA enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees at Murphy USA can enroll in the 401(k) plan through the company’s benefits portal during the open enrollment period or upon their hire date.

Does Murphy USA match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Murphy USA offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the 401(k) plan at Murphy USA?

The maximum contribution limit for the 401(k) plan at Murphy USA follows the IRS guidelines, which are updated annually. Employees should check the current limits for the year.

Can employees at Murphy USA take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Murphy USA allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

What investment options are available in Murphy USA's 401(k) plan?

Murphy USA's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.

How often can employees at Murphy USA change their 401(k) contributions?

Employees at Murphy USA can change their 401(k) contributions at any time, subject to the plan's rules and guidelines.

Is there a vesting schedule for the employer match in Murphy USA's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Murphy USA has a vesting schedule for the employer match, which determines how much of the matched contributions employees are entitled to based on their years of service.

Can employees at Murphy USA access their 401(k) funds before retirement?

Employees at Murphy USA may access their 401(k) funds before retirement under certain circumstances, such as hardship withdrawals or after reaching a specific age.

What happens to the 401(k) plan if an employee leaves Murphy USA?

If an employee leaves Murphy USA, they have several options regarding their 401(k) plan, including rolling it over to another qualified plan, cashing it out, or leaving it with Murphy USA.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Name of the Pension Plan: Identify the official name of Murphy USA’s pension plan. Years of Service and Age Qualification: Determine the requirements for employees to qualify for the pension plan, including years of service and age. Pension Formula: Review how the pension amount is calculated. Acronyms and Terminology: Collect relevant acronyms and terms related to Murphy USA’s pension plan. Name of the 401(k) Plan: Find out the official name of Murphy USA’s 401(k) plan. Qualification for 401(k) Plan: Identify who qualifies to participate in the 401(k) plan. Acronyms and Terminology: Collect relevant acronyms and terms related to Murphy USA’s 401(k) plan.
Restructuring and Layoffs: In 2023, Murphy USA announced a restructuring plan aimed at improving operational efficiency. This included some layoffs, particularly in non-core business units. The company cited the need to streamline operations and enhance profitability amidst a challenging economic climate. This restructuring is significant as it reflects broader trends in the industry where companies are adapting to economic uncertainties and competitive pressures. It is crucial to follow these changes due to their potential impact on employee benefits and organizational stability.
Murphy USA offered stock options and RSUs primarily to senior executives and certain key employees. These incentives were designed to align interests with shareholders and reward long-term performance. For specific details on stock options and RSUs, refer to Murphy USA’s 2022 Proxy Statement, Page 25.
Health Benefits Overview: Murphy USA offers a range of health benefits including medical, dental, and vision insurance. The plans are typically administered through major insurance carriers, providing various coverage levels. Healthcare Terms: Common terms include PPO (Preferred Provider Organization), HSA (Health Savings Account), and FSA (Flexible Spending Account).
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Murphy USA at , ; or by calling them at .

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