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Are Ghost Taxes Creeping Into Your Nordson Retirement Plan?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Nordson offers a comprehensive benefits package to its U.S. employees, including medical, dental, vision, and prescription coverage. The company supports employee wellness through HSAs, FSAs, and a wellbeing program. Retirement benefits include both traditional and Roth 401(k) options, life insurance, and disability coverage. Nordson also provides paid time off, adoption reimbursement, and tuition assistance5. Healthcare costs in the United States are projected to continue rising through 2026, with insurers proposing significant premium increases for Affordable Care Act (ACA) plans. A recent analysis found that ACA insurers are seeking a median premium increase of 15% for 2026, marking the largest hike since 2018. This surge is attributed to factors such as the anticipated expiration of enhanced premium tax credits, rising medical costsincluding expensive medications and increased hospital staysand a shift in the risk pool towards higher-cost enrollees. Without the renewal of enhanced subsidies, out-of-pocket premiums for ACA marketplace enrollees could increase by more than 75% on average. Click here to learn more

'Many Nordson employees underestimate how much “ghost taxes” can erode retirement income. Understanding these hidden thresholds today can help you make more thoughtful decisions for tomorrow’s financial well-being,' — Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Many Nordson employees are surprised by how quickly hidden taxes like AMT, NIIT, and IRMAA can reduce retirement income, making it important for retirees to stay informed and thoughtfully plan so these costs don’t catch them off guard.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The five “ghost taxes” that may unexpectedly impact retirement income.

  2. How these taxes can affect Nordson employees and retirees.

  3. Strategies to better understand and prepare for these tax implications.

How Nordson Employees Can Prepare for the Five “Ghost Taxes” That Could Haunt Retirement

There are several lesser-known surcharges and thresholds that may unexpectedly increase your tax bill in retirement, even if you already understand federal, state, and local tax obligations. These include the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT), the Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT), the Medicare Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA), the Social Security “tax torpedo,” and the new senior deduction. Because many of these thresholds are not adjusted for inflation, they increasingly impact retirees, including those from Nordson.

1. AMT: Alternative Minimum Tax

The AMT is a parallel tax system designed to make sure higher-income individuals pay at least a minimum amount of taxes. It has its own tax brackets, forms, and rules, with a top rate of 28%. 1  Some deductions available under the traditional tax system are limited under AMT rules.

For 2025, the AMT exemptions are:

  • - $88,100 for single filers (phasing out at $626,350)

  • - $137,000 for married couples filing jointly (phasing out at $1,252,700)

High income, exercising incentive stock options, large capital gains, or numerous itemized deductions may trigger AMT. Even though long-term capital gains receive preferential tax treatment, they can still reduce your AMT exemption. If AMT is paid in one year, a tax credit may be available in future years when AMT is not owed.

2. NIIT: Net Investment Income Tax

The NIIT applies a 3.8% tax on net investment income when modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) exceeds:

  • - $200,000 for single filers

  • - $250,000 for married couples filing jointly 2

This tax applies to dividends, interest, rental income, gains from home sales, and capital gains beyond exclusion limits. Withdrawals from 401(k)s and traditional IRAs are not directly taxed by NIIT, but they may increase MAGI and cause other investment income to be taxed.

Strategies to limit exposure include contributing to traditional retirement accounts, using health savings accounts (HSAs), and tax-loss harvesting. For instance, tax-loss harvesting allows you to use up to $3,000 in capital losses annually to offset ordinary income. 3  

For individuals age 70½ or older looking to reduce MAGI, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) may help. QCDs allow you to donate to qualified charities on a tax-free basis directly from your IRA, satisfying required minimum distribution (RMD) rules without bringing distributions into income. In 2025, up to $108,000 may be donated tax-free. 4

3. IRMAA: Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount

IRMAA adds a surcharge to Medicare Parts B and D premiums for higher-income retirees and is based on MAGI from two years prior.

For 2025, IRMAA applies when MAGI exceeds:

  • - $106,000 for single filers

  • - $212,000 for married couples filing jointly

Even a small increase above these limits can place retirees in a higher premium bracket. Tax-exempt interest from municipal bonds is included in MAGI for IRMAA purposes. Premiums and IRMAA can be deducted from Social Security payments or paid directly. Social Security allows individuals experiencing major life changes, such as retirement or death of a spouse, to request revised IRMAA calculations.

4. The Social Security “Tax Torpedo”

Social Security benefits may be taxable depending on “provisional income,” which includes:

  • - Adjusted gross income

  • - Non-taxable interest

  • - One-half of Social Security benefits

If provisional income exceeds:

  • - $34,000 for single filers

  • - $44,000 for married couples filing jointly

...then up to 85% of Social Security benefits may be taxable. 5

Delaying Social Security up to age 70 increases benefits by 8% per year beyond full retirement age.

5. The 2025–2028 New Senior Deduction

From 2025 to 2028, individuals age 65 and older may qualify for a new senior deduction:

  • - $6,000 for single filers

  • - $12,000 for married couples filing jointly

This deduction phases out at:

  • - $75,000 MAGI for single filers

  • - $150,000 MAGI for joint filers

This is separate from the standard senior deduction, which currently adds $2,000 for individuals or $3,200 for married couples age 65 or older.

Need Help Navigating These Taxes?

Understanding how AMT, NIIT, IRMAA, Social Security rules, and senior deductions affect retirement income can be complex, especially for Nordson retirees managing pensions, 401(k)s, and other investments. The Retirement Group can help you better understand how these tax considerations relate to your retirement planning. Call  (800) 900-5867  for guidance.

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Sources:

1. Tax Foundation. “ 2026 Tax Brackets .” 9 Oct. 2025.

2. Gravelle, Jane G., and Don J. Marples.  The 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax: Overview, Data, and Policy Options .  Congressional Research Service, 30 June 2023, crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R41413.

3. IRS. ' Topic no. 409, Capital gains and losses .' 12 Sep. 2025.

4. Wealth Enhancement. ' 7 Tax Moves to Consider Before The End of The Year ,' by Mary Taliaferro, CFP. Nov. 5, 2025. 

5. Investopedia. ' Provisional Taxes: What They Are and How They Work ,' by Julia Kagan. 4 Sep. 2025.

How does the Nordson Corporation Salaried Employees Pension Plan calculate an employee's Accrued Benefit, and what factors need to be considered to ensure accurate pension benefits at retirement? Understanding the components that contribute to the calculation is crucial for employees planning their retirement through Nordson Corporation.

Accrued Benefit Calculation: Nordson Corporation calculates an employee’s Accrued Benefit based on the Final Average Monthly Pay, the number of Years of Benefit Service, and an estimate of the employee’s Social Security benefit. The formula used includes a reduction if an employee has less than 30 Years of Benefit Service​(Nordson Corporation_Feb…).

What are the eligibility criteria for joining the Nordson Corporation Salaried Employees Pension Plan, and how can employees determine their vesting status as they approach retirement? It is essential for employees to be aware of the timelines and requirements necessary to fully benefit from the retirement plan offered by Nordson Corporation.

Eligibility Criteria: Employees become eligible for the Nordson Corporation Salaried Employees Pension Plan after completing a Year of Eligibility Service, which requires at least 1,000 hours of work annually. Vesting occurs after completing 5 Years of Vesting Service, ensuring full entitlement to benefits​(Nordson Corporation_Feb…).

In what ways can employees at Nordson Corporation access information about their pension plan benefits, and what steps should they follow if they believe their claims for benefits were denied? Knowing the appropriate channels for receiving information can help employees navigate any discrepancies with their pension benefits.

Accessing Pension Information and Claiming: Employees can access their pension plan details through John Hancock’s website or phone service. If a benefit claim is denied, employees can follow the claims procedure outlined by Nordson, which includes submitting a written request and appealing decisions​(Nordson Corporation_Feb…).

What options does Nordson Corporation provide for early retirement, and how can employees assess whether an early retirement is financially feasible for them? Understanding the implications of early retirement can significantly impact an employee's long-term financial security.

Early Retirement Options: Nordson Corporation offers early retirement options starting at age 55, with at least 5 years of vesting service. Benefits are reduced by 6% per year for each year that early retirement is taken before the Normal Retirement Date​(Nordson Corporation_Feb…).

How does Nordson Corporation's pension plan ensure that employees receive monthly benefits post-retirement, and what are the different forms of payment available to retirees? Grasping the payment structures may help employees make informed decisions regarding their retirement income.

Monthly Benefit Payments: Employees retiring from Nordson Corporation can choose various payment methods, including a Life Annuity or a 50% Joint & Survivor Annuity for married participants. Payments start after the Normal Retirement Date or early retirement, depending on the selected option​(Nordson Corporation_Feb…).

What rights do participants have under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) concerning their Nordson Corporation pension plan, and what should they do to enforce these rights effectively? Employees should be aware of their rights to protect themselves during the benefit claiming process.

ERISA Rights: Under ERISA, participants have the right to receive information about their benefits, file claims, and sue if benefits are denied. Plan fiduciaries must act in the best interest of employees, and participants are protected from retaliation for asserting their rights​(Nordson Corporation_Feb…).

How does the termination or amendment of the Nordson Corporation Salaried Employees Pension Plan affect employees' accrued benefits, and what protections are in place? Awareness of these scenarios can help employees better plan their financial futures in relation to their pensions.

Plan Termination or Amendment: If the plan is terminated or amended, accrued benefits cannot be reduced, and employees’ benefits become 100% vested. This ensures that employees retain the benefits they have earned up to the point of the change​(Nordson Corporation_Feb…).

In what situations might employees at Nordson Corporation lose their pension benefits, and what preventative actions can they take to ensure they remain eligible for these benefits? Understanding the risks involved in pension plans can aid employees in maintaining their retirement security.

Loss of Pension Benefits: Employees may lose pension benefits if they leave Nordson Corporation before vesting or fail to select appropriate survivor options. Keeping the Plan Administrator informed of current contact information is crucial to avoid losing benefits​(Nordson Corporation_Feb…).

How can employees at Nordson Corporation address questions or concerns related to their retirement planning, and what resources are available for personalized assistance? Access to proper resources is vital for employees needing guidance throughout their retirement journey.

Retirement Planning Resources: Employees can contact the Plan Administrator or use John Hancock’s automated services to address questions about retirement planning. Personalized assistance is available for any specific pension-related inquiries​(Nordson Corporation_Feb…).

What steps should employees take to contact Nordson Corporation or the Plan Administrator to get detailed information about their pension plan, and what should they include in their inquiries to ensure a comprehensive response? Effective communication techniques can significantly enhance employees' understanding of their benefits. These questions have been designed to help employees of Nordson Corporation navigate their pension plan and retirement effectively.

Contacting the Plan Administrator: Employees can contact Nordson Corporation or the Plan Administrator by calling the number listed in the Summary Plan Description. It’s advisable to provide detailed questions regarding benefit amounts, vesting status, or payment options to receive a thorough response​(Nordson Corporation_Feb…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Pension Plan Name: Nordson Corporation Retirement Plan Qualification Criteria: Years of Service: Generally requires a minimum of 5 years. Age Qualification: Typically eligible at age 65. Pension Formula: Formula is based on a percentage of final average salary and years of service. 401(k) Plan Name: Nordson Corporation 401(k) Savings Plan Qualification Criteria: Employees are eligible to participate after completing 30 days of service. Company Contribution: Nordson matches employee contributions up to a certain percentage.
News: In early 2024, Nordson Corporation announced a significant restructuring plan, including a reduction of approximately 5% of its global workforce. This move was part of a broader strategy to streamline operations and improve overall efficiency. The company also updated its employee benefits package, including modifications to its pension and 401k plans. Specific changes included adjusting the company’s matching contributions and modifying pension benefit accrual rates.
Nordson Corporation (NDSN) provides stock options and RSUs to employees as part of their compensation packages. Stock options at Nordson Corporation (NDSN) are generally granted to senior executives and key employees based on performance and tenure. RSUs are also awarded to employees as a form of long-term incentive, typically vesting over a period of time.
Benefits Overview: Nordson's official site provides information on various health benefits including medical, dental, and vision insurance plans. Employees have access to comprehensive health coverage, which typically includes options for health savings accounts (HSAs) and flexible spending accounts (FSAs). Recent Updates: The company has updated its benefits plans over the years. Specific changes for 2022, 2023, and 2024 can be found in their annual benefits summaries or employee communications.
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