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6 Retirement Myths Every Vistra Employee Should Rethink

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'Vistra employees should view retirement planning as an opportunity to enhance long-term clarity and resilience by challenging outdated myths and aligning financial decisions with their personal goals.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'For Vistra employees aiming to build financial confidence, it can help to realize that retirement success often comes from balancing disciplined financial management with meaningful life choices.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

Common retirement myths that may affect financial decisions.
How charitable giving, spending, and debt management can shape retirement strategies.
Overlooked risks, such as fraud, that may be more damaging than market downturns.

There are several myths related to retirement finance that have the potential to jeopardize even the most meticulously crafted financial strategies. Last quarter, for instance, we debunked the idea that bond allocations should match your age and that retirees should never touch principal. Misconceptions about retirement planning, however, go far beyond outdated guidelines.

Here, we look at six common myths that can influence retirement decision-making and aim to dispel them before they affect the financial well-being of Vistra employees.

Myth 1: Making a Large Splurge Is Not Acceptable

It's commonly believed that spending large amounts of money too soon in retirement is irresponsible and should be strongly discouraged. This isn't always the case, though.

'Enjoying the results of your hard work is what retirement is all about,' says Wealth Enhancement advisor Wesley Boudreaux. 'One well-considered investment won't ruin your future if you've laid a solid foundation.'

Take the case of a person who has saved $3 million and plans to withdraw roughly 4% annually, which comes to about $120,000 a year. The total balance falls to $2.95 million if the person decides to buy a $50,000 recreational vehicle to realize a lifelong goal. The reward of reaching a significant life goal likely outweighs the $2,000 reduction in the sustainable yearly withdrawal that results from this modification. Intentionality is the fundamental difference: a planned, one-time expense is not the same as ongoing discretionary spending that undermines long-term consistency—a lesson relevant for Vistra retirees envisioning lifestyle goals.

Myth 2: You Should Only Give Money to Charities After You Die

Many people believe that bequests are the most effective way to give to charities. However, waiting until death is not always the best course of action, even though donating assets to charity through estate planning is a noble goal.

Carlos Hernandez, a Wealth Enhancement financial advisor, observes, 'The estate tax exemption is almost $14 million per individual today.' ¹ This generally exempts many estates from federal estate tax. The upshot? By waiting until death to donate, you might miss advantages you could have right now.

Giving during one’s lifetime has many benefits. It can reduce an estate's size, lower current taxable income, and provide the personal satisfaction of witnessing charitable contributions in action. Donors can feel the direct effects of their gift while they are still alive by establishing a scholarship, setting up a community shelter, or funding a local program. This can create both tax efficiency and emotional gratification for Vistra employees interesting in pursuing long-term philanthropic strategies.

Myth 3: You Should Save Everything for Your Heirs and Spend Less

Although modest spending practices are generally recommended, being overly frugal in retirement might result in regrets and lost opportunities.

According to Boudreaux, 'Far too many people undervalue themselves by treating retirement as just another stage of accumulation. A life well-lived is what your savings are supposed to support.'

Decades of financial resources are meant to be used meaningfully in addition to being preserved. Beyond inheritance, thoughtful financial support can offer advantages such as financing family vacations, helping adult children with a down payment on a house, or contributing to grandchildren's education funds. For Vistra workers approaching retirement, these investments in opportunities and experiences may yield greater satisfaction than leaving behind a larger inheritance.

Myth 4: Before You Can Retire, You Must Pay Off Your Mortgage

Although it is a compelling goal, it's not always financially advantageous to enter retirement debt-free.

Hernandez says, 'When properly managed, mortgage debt can be a strategic tool.' Low interest rates may compare favorably to investment returns, and interest is frequently tax deductible. Furthermore, paying off a mortgage with tax-advantaged retirement assets may result in needless taxes and possibly place retirees in a higher tax bracket.

The choice should be based on weighing the prospective growth of unaltered investments against the after-tax cost of holding mortgage debt. While putting money into investment accounts may improve long-term financial results, for certain households, ongoing mortgage payments maintain liquidity and flexibility. For Vistra families, the right decision depends on evaluating your broader financial picture rather than making a blanket assumption about debt.

Myth 5: You Should Never Take Out a Reverse Mortgage

Despite their reputation for predatory behavior, ² reverse mortgages are now strictly regulated financial instruments. They can give homeowners 62 years of age or older access to their home equity without necessitating a sale or producing taxable income.

'A reverse mortgage can be helpful for the right retiree—supplementing income, helping cover health care costs, or reducing the need to draw from investments during market downturns,' Boudreaux explains, adding that they are not for everyone.

The proceeds are usually not regarded as taxable income because they are structured as a loan. In some cases, this can result in meaningful tax savings. But careful consideration is essential. Long-term objectives, estate planning factors, and household financial dynamics must all be taken into account when implementing a reverse mortgage. Vistra employees should consult trusted advisors before deciding if this tool fits their retirement plan.

Myth 6: Your Greatest Financial Risk Is a Stock Market Crash

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Market downturns frequently make the news, escalating retirement worries. Yet, even though it can be unnerving, volatility isn't always the biggest risk to long-term financial health.

Hernandez says, 'Diversification and careful planning help cushion market downturns. But fraud and scams are among the most underrated threats.'

Con artists commonly use text messages, emails, and phone calls to target older individuals. Scammers take advantage of weaknesses, such as cognitive deterioration, to obtain personal information or money. ³ Financial losses resulting from fraud can quickly damage a retirement fund, frequently more severely than a brief drop in the stock market. Vistra retirees should remain cautious by safeguarding personal information, rejecting unverified payment requests, and confirming suspicious communications with trusted advisors.

Retirement Is Individual

Dispelling these six fallacies reveals an important reality: retirement preparation is very personal. Decisions that depend on particular conditions can be oversimplified by general guidelines and recommendations.

Boudreaux highlights that each retiree has distinct objectives, family dynamics, and risk tolerances. 'For this reason, a customized strategy is more important than merely adhering to general myths.'

The objective is to use your savings wisely—to support your lifestyle, your loved ones, and the causes that are most important to you—rather than merely preserving them, Hernandez adds.

Retirement ought to be viewed as a living strategy that is adaptable, flexible, and representative of individual priorities. By moving past outdated beliefs, Vistra retirees can approach their financial prospects with clarity, resilience, and the freedom that retirement was intended to offer.

According to recent behavioral finance research, retirees who are financially literate, optimistic, future-oriented, and reward-focused are more proactive in their retirement planning—qualities that can be developed over time. People who possessed these traits were less stressed about money and had a tendency to save more regularly. Even though just about 10% of respondents had all four qualities, the study shows that cultivating them may help enhance retirement results. ⁴

Closing Analogy

Retirement planning is similar to driving across the country. Myths like 'every detour is dangerous,' 'fuel should never be used for a scenic stop,' and 'the journey must end with a perfectly full tank' are examples of out-of-date maps that can lead people astray. Knowing when to share resources along the journey, when to save for unforeseen circumstances, and when to savor a meaningful pause are all essential components of true success. For Vistra employees, the path ahead becomes smoother and more rewarding when outdated misconceptions are replaced with well-informed tactics.

Sources:

1. IRS, ' Estate tax ,' October 29, 2024.

2. Bankrate, ' Reverse mortgage scams: What they are and how to avoid them ,' by Kacie Goff, June 9, 2025.

3. FBI, ' Elder Fraud ,' 2025.

4. Goldman Sachs Asset Management, ' Retirement Mindset Matters ,' October 2023.

How does the eligibility criteria for participation in the Vistra Operations Company pension plan differ for represented and non-represented employees? Specifically, what factors should an employee of Vistra Operations Company consider in understanding whether they qualify for the PRB Structure of the Plan based on their employment agreements and status?

Eligibility Criteria for Represented and Non-Represented Employees: The Vistra Operations Company pension plan has distinct eligibility criteria for represented and non-represented employees. Non-represented employees hired or rehired on or after January 1, 2019, are not eligible to participate in the plan, as their benefits were frozen effective December 31, 2018. Represented employees are subject to their collective bargaining agreements, and their participation may vary depending on the terms of those agreements(Vistra_Operations_Compa…).

What steps should an employee at Vistra Operations Company take if they wish to contest a denial of benefits they believe they are entitled to under the plan? Please outline the procedures outlined in the document that the employees must follow to ensure their rights under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act are upheld.

Contesting a Denial of Benefits: Employees must file a written claim for benefits if they believe they were denied benefits under the plan. The plan administrator reviews the claim, and if it is denied, the employee has the right to request a review of the denial within 60 days. Employees can provide additional documentation and will receive a final decision within 60 to 120 days depending on circumstances. If the claim is denied after review, the employee has the right to file a civil action under ERISA(Vistra_Operations_Compa…)(Vistra_Operations_Compa…).

For employees of Vistra Operations Company who are nearing retirement age, what options do they have concerning their pension benefits, and how can they make the most informed decision regarding the form of payment they choose? What factors specific to their circumstances and relation to the plan should they consider, such as marital status or previous employment benefits?

Options for Employees Nearing Retirement: Employees nearing retirement have several options for receiving their pension benefits, including single life annuity or joint and survivor annuity payments. Factors such as marital status, existing benefits, and personal financial circumstances will affect their decision. For instance, married employees may elect a joint and survivor annuity, which provides reduced monthly payments during their lifetime and continues to pay a portion to their spouse after their death(Vistra_Operations_Compa…)(Vistra_Operations_Compa…).

In what ways does the Vistra Operations Company pension plan accommodate employees transitioning from another employer's retirement plan, particularly with frozen benefits under an acquired plan? Employees should consider how these changes could impact their retirement outcomes and what steps are needed to integrate these benefits.

Transitioning from Another Employer’s Retirement Plan: Employees who transition from another employer’s retirement plan, especially those whose benefits have been frozen under an acquired plan, may still be eligible for interest credits on their account balances. The plan allows these employees to continue receiving interest credits while their account remains in the plan, preserving the value of their retirement savings(Vistra_Operations_Compa…)(Vistra_Operations_Compa…).

How can employees of Vistra Operations Company name a beneficiary in relation to their retirement benefits, and what specific requirements must be met to ensure that the designation is legally valid? Discuss the implications for both the employees and their chosen beneficiaries, including any necessary consents or notarizations.

Naming a Beneficiary: Employees can designate a beneficiary for their pension benefits, and if they are married, their spouse must provide notarized consent if they choose someone else as their beneficiary. It is important to update this information following life changes, such as marriage or divorce, to ensure benefits are distributed according to their wishes(Vistra_Operations_Compa…).

What provisions are in place within the Vistra Operations Company pension plan for employees who become disabled before reaching retirement age? Employees should understand how disability benefits interact with their retirement benefits and what criteria they must meet to access these provisions.

Provisions for Disabled Employees: Employees who become disabled before reaching retirement age may still be eligible for 100% vesting in their pension benefits. The plan recognizes disability as a qualifying event for full vesting if the employee receives Social Security disability benefits(Vistra_Operations_Compa…).

How does the annual interest crediting rate for defined benefit plans apply to employees of Vistra Operations Company, and what recent adjustments have been implemented that might affect their retirement savings? Review the specifics in relation to current economic indicators affecting these plans.

Annual Interest Crediting Rate: For defined benefit plans, the interest crediting rate is based on the 30-year Treasury securities rate, which can affect employees’ retirement savings. Represented employees may be subject to minimum interest credit rates depending on their collective bargaining agreements, while non-represented employees' interest credits continue even after benefits were frozen(Vistra_Operations_Compa…).

What are the implications of being classified as a non-represented employee under the Viesta Operations Company pension plan, especially considering the plan was frozen for them starting January 1, 2019? Employees should evaluate how this classification impacts their retirement planning and options moving forward.

Impact of Being a Non-Represented Employee: Non-represented employees had their benefits frozen as of December 31, 2018. This freeze means they no longer accrue new benefits, but they may still receive interest credits on their existing frozen benefit. Employees in this classification should evaluate alternative retirement savings options moving forward(Vistra_Operations_Compa…).

Could you explain the importance of the â€œnormal retirement ageâ€ and how it affects the pension benefits for participants in the Vistra Operations Company pension plan? Illustrate how this age plays a significant role in defining eligibility and benefit calculations.

Importance of "Normal Retirement Age": The normal retirement age under the plan is 65. This age is critical because it affects when employees become eligible for their full pension benefits without reduction, which plays a significant role in the calculation and payment of benefits(Vistra_Operations_Compa…).

What are the best ways for employees of Vistra Operations Company to contact the Plan Administrator to obtain additional information about their pension benefits and claims? Provide details on the resources available and the recommended channels for reaching out effectively, particularly regarding any changes in address or personal details affecting their benefits. These questions are designed to guide employees through the retirement process and help them navigate the specifics of their pension plan under Vistra Operations Company.

Contacting the Plan Administrator: Employees can contact the Vistra Pension Center for information regarding their pension benefits. They can reach the center at 1-855-568-4146 or online at http://ypr.aon.com/Vistra for assistance with questions or changes to their personal details(Vistra_Operations_Compa…)(Vistra_Operations_Compa…).