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FAQs on RMDs: What Digital Realty Trust Employees Need to Know

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'RMDs may feel restrictive, but for Digital Realty Trust employees they also create structured opportunities to rebalance portfolios, manage taxable income, and strengthen long-term planning.' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'By treating RMDs as a planning tool rather than just a tax requirement, Digital Realty Trust employees can use them to create flexibility in withdrawals and align retirement income with broader financial goals.' – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. Which retirement accounts are subject to RMDs and recent legislative changes.

  2. Strategies that Digital Realty Trust employees can use to manage the tax impact of RMDs.

  3. How market conditions and long-term planning interact with RMD requirements.

By Wealth Enhancement Group's Brent Wolf

RMDs, or required minimum distributions, are a critical consideration for retirement income planning. Because they are required, they are sometimes seen as burdensome, but they also offer opportunities for careful money management. For Digital Realty Trust employees, understanding how RMDs work and incorporating them into a broader strategy can help improve portfolio efficiency and mitigate long-term tax impacts.

Accounts Subject to RMDs

Traditional tax-deferred retirement accounts, which are funded with pre-tax contributions and grow tax-deferred, fall under RMD rules. These include SEP IRAs, 403(b) plans, 401(k) plans, 457 plans, and traditional IRAs. Once individuals reach a certain age, withdrawals are mandatory. Roth accounts stand out as exceptions. Roth IRAs remain permanently free of RMDs, while Roth 401(k) plans are also exempt under recent legislation. For Digital Realty Trust workers nearing retirement, this exemption may enhance the role that Roth accounts can play as long-term planning tools, since assets can continue growing without taxable withdrawals.

Changing Ages for RMDs

The age at which retirees must begin taking RMDs has shifted in recent years. For decades, it was 70½. It later increased to 72, and then to the current age of 73. Beginning in 2033, the starting age will move again to 75. For Digital Realty Trust retirees, these adjustments provide more flexibility and open a wider window to implement strategies such as Roth conversions, systematic withdrawals, or portfolio rebalancing before RMDs take effect.

Why RMDs Are Often Disliked

RMDs are unpopular among retirees who don't require the funds for their current living expenses because they trigger taxable income. This added income can push retirees into higher tax brackets, raising their overall tax burden. For Digital Realty Trust employees with substantial retirement savings, RMDs can also affect Medicare costs through higher income-related monthly adjustment amount (IRMAA) surcharges. In many cases, RMDs represent a significant annual tax consideration for households.

Techniques to Manage RMDs

Although RMDs for traditional accounts cannot be fully eliminated, several approaches can help reduce their taxable impact:

  • Pre-Retirement Diversification:  Spreading savings across Roth accounts, taxable brokerage accounts, and traditional retirement plans may lower future RMD obligations.

  • The Early Retirement Window:  For those who stop working before 73, the years between retirement and the first RMD are often lower-income years—ideal for Roth conversions or accelerated withdrawals at more favorable tax rates.

  • Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs):  Starting at 70½, IRA owners can direct RMD distributions directly to qualified charities, rather than taking them themselves, reducing taxable income while meeting RMD requirements and achieving charitable goals.

  • Still Working Past 73:  Employees still working at Digital Realty Trust after age 73 may be able to delay RMDs on their active employer plan.

  • Legacy Planning:  Roth conversions, even after RMDs start, can lower the taxable inheritance left to beneficiaries, aiding in estate planning.

Market Conditions and RMDs

A common question is whether market downturns affect RMD amounts. The answer is no—RMDs are based on account balances as of December 31 of the prior year. Short-term fluctuations do not alter the required withdrawal. While Congress has occasionally suspended RMDs during crises, such as in the pandemic, these suspensions remain rare.

Turning RMDs Into Opportunities

Although RMDs are mandatory, they can be reframed as tools for portfolio management. By selling from overweighted positions, retirees can meet their RMD while also rebalancing. For Digital Realty Trust retirees with large equity allocations, this may mean using withdrawals to trim stock-heavy portfolios in favor of diversification.

Additionally, funds withdrawn through RMDs need not sit idle. If not required for daily expenses, they can be reinvested into a Roth IRA (subject to eligibility) or taxable brokerage account. This reinvestment can help maintain long-term portfolio growth.

Conclusion

While RMDs are often viewed as mandatory tax obligations, Digital Realty Trust employees can approach them strategically. Diversifying account types before retirement, making use of early retirement years, using QCDs, and considering Roth conversions all provide ways to manage the impact. When integrated into a broader financial plan, RMDs can serve as both compliance and opportunity—helping retirees sustain portfolio health, mitigate taxes, and extend financial growth into the future.

Custodians typically calculate RMD amounts and provide reminders, but the responsibility to take the correct distribution rests with the account holder. By anticipating these requirements and using them to rebalance or reinvest, Digital Realty Trust retirees can approach RMDs as part of a proactive retirement strategy.

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Sources:

Internal Revenue Service.  Publication 590-B: Distributions from Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs).  U.S. Department of the Treasury, Mar. 19, 2025. pp. 6–7, 37.  https://www.irs.gov/publications/p590b

Myers, Elizabeth A.  Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Rules for Original Owners of Retirement Accounts.  Congressional Research Service, 29 Aug. 2024. p. 1.  https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF/IF12750

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.  Medicare Costs 2025.  CMS Product No. 11579, Dec. 2024. pp. 2–3.  https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/2025-medicare-parts-b-premiums-and-deductibles

Social Security Administration.  Form SSA-44: Medicare Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount — Life-Changing Event.  SSA, Dec. 2024. pp. 1, 5–7.  https://www.ssa.gov/forms/ssa-44.pdf

Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.  Thinking About Rolling Over Funds From Your Thrift Savings Plan? Consider This.  FINRA, Nov. 2024. p. 2.  https://www.finra.org/investors/military/retirement/roll-over-tsp  

What type of retirement savings plan does Digital Realty Trust offer to its employees?

Digital Realty Trust offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to its employees.

Does Digital Realty Trust match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Digital Realty Trust provides a matching contribution to employee 401(k) contributions, subject to certain limits.

What is the eligibility requirement for employees to participate in the Digital Realty Trust 401(k) plan?

Employees of Digital Realty Trust are eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing a specified period of service.

Can employees of Digital Realty Trust choose how their 401(k) contributions are invested?

Yes, employees of Digital Realty Trust can select from a variety of investment options for their 401(k) contributions.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the Digital Realty Trust 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for the Digital Realty Trust 401(k) plan aligns with the IRS limits, which may change annually.

Does Digital Realty Trust offer a Roth 401(k) option?

Yes, Digital Realty Trust offers a Roth 401(k) option, allowing employees to make after-tax contributions.

What happens to my 401(k) account if I leave Digital Realty Trust?

If you leave Digital Realty Trust, you can either roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account or leave it in the Digital Realty Trust plan, subject to the plan's rules.

Are there any fees associated with the Digital Realty Trust 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be administrative fees associated with the Digital Realty Trust 401(k) plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts in the Digital Realty Trust 401(k) plan?

Employees of Digital Realty Trust can change their contribution amounts at designated times throughout the year, as outlined in the plan guidelines.

Does Digital Realty Trust provide educational resources for employees regarding their 401(k) plan?

Yes, Digital Realty Trust offers educational resources and tools to help employees understand their 401(k) plan options and investment choices.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Digital Realty Trust offers a 401(k) plan known as the "Digital Realty Trust, L.P. 401(K) PLAN" through Fidelity. This plan covers approximately 1,499 employees, providing them with options for retirement savings. Employees are eligible to contribute to the 401(k) plan, and Digital Realty Trust offers a matching contribution to help enhance retirement savings. As for pension plans, the details specific to Digital Realty Trust employees include qualifications based on years of service and age, but further specifics regarding the pension formula or plan name were not explicitly detailed in the documents reviewed. The 401(k) plan information and general retirement benefits were outlined across various documents, including retirement plan comparison charts for 2023 and specific plan details
Restructuring and Layoffs: Digital Realty Trust announced a series of layoffs and organizational restructuring in late 2023. This decision was driven by the need to streamline operations and reduce costs amid a challenging economic environment. The company aimed to enhance operational efficiency and better align its workforce with its strategic goals. Importance: Addressing these changes is crucial due to the current economic climate, which has seen fluctuating market conditions and increased pressure on companies to optimize their operations. Understanding these moves helps in assessing the broader impact on the job market and corporate strategies.
Digital Realty Trust (DLR) offers a combination of stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of their compensation packages, particularly aimed at executives and high-level employees. These incentives are designed to align employee interests with the company’s performance and long-term shareholder value. In 2022, 2023, and 2024, Digital Realty Trust issued RSUs under its long-term incentive plans (LTIPs), granted based on performance metrics and tenure. Stock options typically follow a vesting schedule, where employees gain the right to exercise options after specific periods. RSUs at Digital Realty Trust are often given to senior management and other key contributors to foster retention and incentivize long-term growth. Eligibility for these programs typically includes employees at the Director level and above, but some RSUs are also extended to other tiers as part of strategic retention efforts. Digital Realty (DLR) emphasizes using performance-based RSUs to drive business outcomes and reward top talent, aligning with the company’s broader financial goals.
Digital Realty Trust Careers Page: The company's official website provides a general overview of employee benefits, including health insurance options, wellness programs, and employee assistance programs. However, detailed specifics for each year may not be available on the website. Employee reviews on Glassdoor suggest that Digital Realty Trust offers competitive health benefits, including medical, dental, and vision insurance. Employees have noted that the company provides a range of wellness programs and preventive care options. Indeed: Similar to Glassdoor, Indeed reviews highlight that the company provides comprehensive health insurance options and wellness benefits. Specific details about annual changes in benefits might be less clear.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Digital Realty Trust at 120 Kearny St, Suite 800 San Francisco, CA 94104; or by calling them at (415) 738-6500.

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