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FAQs on RMDs: What eBay Employees Need to Know

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for eBay eBay utilizes the services of multiple healthcare providers for its employees, typically engaging in partnerships with large, well-known insurers to provide comprehensive health plans. While specific details about eBay's current healthcare provider may vary, they have previously been associated with providers like UnitedHealthcare and Anthem. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As eBay prepares for 2026, it faces potential challenges due to steep healthcare cost increases. Premiums for Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace plans are projected to surge significantly, with some states seeing hikes over 60%. Factors contributing to this surge include higher medical costs, the likely discontinuation of enhanced federal subsidies, and aggressive pricing strategies from major insurers. As a result, employees may experience a dramatic rise in out-of-pocket healthcare expenses, with estimates suggesting increases could exceed 75% for many enrollees. This scenario underscores the importance for employers like eBay to strategize effectively in managing healthcare benefits amidst a turbulent market. Click here to learn more

'RMDs may feel restrictive, but for eBay employees they also create structured opportunities to rebalance portfolios, manage taxable income, and strengthen long-term planning.' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'By treating RMDs as a planning tool rather than just a tax requirement, eBay employees can use them to create flexibility in withdrawals and align retirement income with broader financial goals.' – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. Which retirement accounts are subject to RMDs and recent legislative changes.

  2. Strategies that eBay employees can use to manage the tax impact of RMDs.

  3. How market conditions and long-term planning interact with RMD requirements.

By Wealth Enhancement Group's Brent Wolf

RMDs, or required minimum distributions, are a critical consideration for retirement income planning. Because they are required, they are sometimes seen as burdensome, but they also offer opportunities for careful money management. For eBay employees, understanding how RMDs work and incorporating them into a broader strategy can help improve portfolio efficiency and mitigate long-term tax impacts.

Accounts Subject to RMDs

Traditional tax-deferred retirement accounts, which are funded with pre-tax contributions and grow tax-deferred, fall under RMD rules. These include SEP IRAs, 403(b) plans, 401(k) plans, 457 plans, and traditional IRAs. Once individuals reach a certain age, withdrawals are mandatory. Roth accounts stand out as exceptions. Roth IRAs remain permanently free of RMDs, while Roth 401(k) plans are also exempt under recent legislation. For eBay workers nearing retirement, this exemption may enhance the role that Roth accounts can play as long-term planning tools, since assets can continue growing without taxable withdrawals.

Changing Ages for RMDs

The age at which retirees must begin taking RMDs has shifted in recent years. For decades, it was 70½. It later increased to 72, and then to the current age of 73. Beginning in 2033, the starting age will move again to 75. For eBay retirees, these adjustments provide more flexibility and open a wider window to implement strategies such as Roth conversions, systematic withdrawals, or portfolio rebalancing before RMDs take effect.

Why RMDs Are Often Disliked

RMDs are unpopular among retirees who don't require the funds for their current living expenses because they trigger taxable income. This added income can push retirees into higher tax brackets, raising their overall tax burden. For eBay employees with substantial retirement savings, RMDs can also affect Medicare costs through higher income-related monthly adjustment amount (IRMAA) surcharges. In many cases, RMDs represent a significant annual tax consideration for households.

Techniques to Manage RMDs

Although RMDs for traditional accounts cannot be fully eliminated, several approaches can help reduce their taxable impact:

  • Pre-Retirement Diversification:  Spreading savings across Roth accounts, taxable brokerage accounts, and traditional retirement plans may lower future RMD obligations.

  • The Early Retirement Window:  For those who stop working before 73, the years between retirement and the first RMD are often lower-income years—ideal for Roth conversions or accelerated withdrawals at more favorable tax rates.

  • Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs):  Starting at 70½, IRA owners can direct RMD distributions directly to qualified charities, rather than taking them themselves, reducing taxable income while meeting RMD requirements and achieving charitable goals.

  • Still Working Past 73:  Employees still working at eBay after age 73 may be able to delay RMDs on their active employer plan.

  • Legacy Planning:  Roth conversions, even after RMDs start, can lower the taxable inheritance left to beneficiaries, aiding in estate planning.

Market Conditions and RMDs

A common question is whether market downturns affect RMD amounts. The answer is no—RMDs are based on account balances as of December 31 of the prior year. Short-term fluctuations do not alter the required withdrawal. While Congress has occasionally suspended RMDs during crises, such as in the pandemic, these suspensions remain rare.

Turning RMDs Into Opportunities

Although RMDs are mandatory, they can be reframed as tools for portfolio management. By selling from overweighted positions, retirees can meet their RMD while also rebalancing. For eBay retirees with large equity allocations, this may mean using withdrawals to trim stock-heavy portfolios in favor of diversification.

Additionally, funds withdrawn through RMDs need not sit idle. If not required for daily expenses, they can be reinvested into a Roth IRA (subject to eligibility) or taxable brokerage account. This reinvestment can help maintain long-term portfolio growth.

Conclusion

While RMDs are often viewed as mandatory tax obligations, eBay employees can approach them strategically. Diversifying account types before retirement, making use of early retirement years, using QCDs, and considering Roth conversions all provide ways to manage the impact. When integrated into a broader financial plan, RMDs can serve as both compliance and opportunity—helping retirees sustain portfolio health, mitigate taxes, and extend financial growth into the future.

Custodians typically calculate RMD amounts and provide reminders, but the responsibility to take the correct distribution rests with the account holder. By anticipating these requirements and using them to rebalance or reinvest, eBay retirees can approach RMDs as part of a proactive retirement strategy.

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Sources:

Internal Revenue Service.  Publication 590-B: Distributions from Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs).  U.S. Department of the Treasury, Mar. 19, 2025. pp. 6–7, 37.  https://www.irs.gov/publications/p590b

Myers, Elizabeth A.  Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Rules for Original Owners of Retirement Accounts.  Congressional Research Service, 29 Aug. 2024. p. 1.  https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF/IF12750

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.  Medicare Costs 2025.  CMS Product No. 11579, Dec. 2024. pp. 2–3.  https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/2025-medicare-parts-b-premiums-and-deductibles

Social Security Administration.  Form SSA-44: Medicare Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount — Life-Changing Event.  SSA, Dec. 2024. pp. 1, 5–7.  https://www.ssa.gov/forms/ssa-44.pdf

Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.  Thinking About Rolling Over Funds From Your Thrift Savings Plan? Consider This.  FINRA, Nov. 2024. p. 2.  https://www.finra.org/investors/military/retirement/roll-over-tsp  

What type of retirement savings plan does eBay offer to its employees?

eBay offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to its employees.

Does eBay provide a company match for contributions made to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, eBay provides a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, subject to certain limits.

What is the maximum employee contribution limit for eBay's 401(k) plan?

The maximum employee contribution limit for eBay's 401(k) plan is in accordance with IRS guidelines, which may change annually.

Can employees at eBay choose between traditional and Roth 401(k) contributions?

Yes, employees at eBay can choose to make either traditional pre-tax contributions or Roth after-tax contributions to their 401(k) plans.

When can eBay employees enroll in the 401(k) plan?

eBay employees can enroll in the 401(k) plan during their initial onboarding period or during the annual open enrollment period.

How often can eBay employees change their 401(k) contribution amounts?

eBay employees can change their 401(k) contribution amounts at any time, subject to the plan's guidelines.

What investment options are available in eBay's 401(k) plan?

eBay's 401(k) plan offers a range of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

Does eBay allow for loans against the 401(k) balance?

Yes, eBay allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to the plan's terms and conditions.

What happens to an employee's 401(k) balance if they leave eBay?

If an employee leaves eBay, they can choose to roll over their 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out, or leave it in the eBay plan if eligible.

Are there any fees associated with eBay's 401(k) plan?

Yes, eBay's 401(k) plan may have administrative fees and investment-related fees, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
For eBay, the company offers a 401(k) plan and a defined contribution pension plan as part of its retirement benefits. The 401(k) plan allows employees to contribute a portion of their salary towards retirement savings, with eBay providing a matching contribution. As of 2023, eBay employees who meet certain age and service requirements can participate in these retirement plans. The specific 401(k) plan for eBay employees is designed to maximize retirement savings, with the company matching employee contributions up to a certain percentage of their salary. The eligibility for the 401(k) plan typically requires employees to be 21 years old and to have completed one year of service with the company. In addition, long-term part-time employees who work at least 500 hours in three consecutive years are also eligible to participate starting in 2024 due to changes brought by the SECURE Act.
Restructuring and Layoffs: In January 2024, eBay announced a significant restructuring plan that includes laying off 1,000 full-time employees, representing approximately 9% of its workforce. This move is part of a broader strategy aimed at reducing operating costs and improving efficiency in response to economic pressures such as rising inflation and interest rates, which have affected consumer demand and the company's financial performance. The layoffs are part of eBay's effort to position itself for long-term success by streamlining operations and consolidating teams. The company has also indicated plans to reduce contracts within its alternate workforce. Addressing these layoffs is crucial in understanding the impact of the current economic, investment, and tax environment on tech companies.
Stock Options and RSUs Availability eBay offers stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) to eligible employees, providing them with an opportunity to own shares of the company and benefit from its performance. These equity compensation tools are primarily available to full-time employees across various roles, including senior executives and other high-performing employees. The eBay Stock Option Plan allows employees to purchase shares at a set price (strike price), while RSUs are granted as shares that vest over time, incentivizing long-term retention​
eBay offers a comprehensive health benefits package designed to meet the diverse needs of its employees. For the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, eBay's health benefits have included a range of options such as PPOs (Preferred Provider Organizations), HMOs (Health Maintenance Organizations), and high-deductible health plans (HDHPs) paired with Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). This variety ensures that employees can choose a plan that best fits their personal healthcare needs and financial situations. Specific healthcare-related terms and acronyms commonly associated with eBay's health plans include PPO, HMO, HDHP, and HSA. These plans cover essential services such as preventive care, dental and vision insurance, disability insurance, mental health support, and life insurance. Additionally, eBay has focused on mental health benefits, recognizing the importance of supporting both the physical and mental well-being of its employees.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for eBay at 2025 Hamilton Ave San Jose, CA 95125; or by calling them at (408) 376-7400.

https://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/personal-finance/retirement/company-stock https://www.kitces.com/blog/net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-employee-stock-ownership-plans-esop-capital-gains-income-tax/ https://contracts.justia.com/companies/ebay-441/contract/224048/ https://www.valueaddedresource.net/ebay-ceo-compensation-compliance-ethics-2024-proxy-statement/ https://jobs.ebayinc.com/us/en/our-benefits https://www.payscale.com/research/US/Employer=eBay_Inc./Benefits https://www.groom.com/resources/2023-retirement-plan-year-end-amendments-and-operational-compliance/ https://www.fidelity.com/about-fidelity/Q4-2023-retirement-analysis https://www.thelayoff.com/#google_vignette https://www.milliman.com/en/ https://www.octoberthree.com/ https://www.albertinofinancial.co/ https://www.irs.gov/ https://tracxn.com/d/acquisitions/acquisitions-by-ebay/__zt4IUPOZtdoTnm_2yHXgevJPIWMqjI-i3YY4GdRtg3w https://jobs.ebayinc.com/us/en/our-benefits https://builtin.com/company/ebay/benefits https://www.trpcweb.com/ https://www.journalofaccountancy.com/

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