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FAQs on RMDs: What Molina Healthcare Employees Need to Know

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Healthcare Provider Update: Molina Healthcare is a prominent healthcare provider that offers a range of health insurance plans, primarily through the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace. In Florida, Molina is proposing a significant rate increase of approximately 41% for individual plans in 2026, which is the highest among competing insurers. This surge in premiums is part of a broader trend expected across the ACA marketplace, where many participants may face increased costs due to various factors including the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies and rising medical expenses. If enacted, this could lead to substantial financial strain for a large portion of enrollees, particularly those who are reliant on affordable coverage under the ACA. Click here to learn more

'RMDs may feel restrictive, but for Molina Healthcare employees they also create structured opportunities to rebalance portfolios, manage taxable income, and strengthen long-term planning.' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'By treating RMDs as a planning tool rather than just a tax requirement, Molina Healthcare employees can use them to create flexibility in withdrawals and align retirement income with broader financial goals.' – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. Which retirement accounts are subject to RMDs and recent legislative changes.

  2. Strategies that Molina Healthcare employees can use to manage the tax impact of RMDs.

  3. How market conditions and long-term planning interact with RMD requirements.

By Wealth Enhancement Group's Brent Wolf

RMDs, or required minimum distributions, are a critical consideration for retirement income planning. Because they are required, they are sometimes seen as burdensome, but they also offer opportunities for careful money management. For Molina Healthcare employees, understanding how RMDs work and incorporating them into a broader strategy can help improve portfolio efficiency and mitigate long-term tax impacts.

Accounts Subject to RMDs

Traditional tax-deferred retirement accounts, which are funded with pre-tax contributions and grow tax-deferred, fall under RMD rules. These include SEP IRAs, 403(b) plans, 401(k) plans, 457 plans, and traditional IRAs. Once individuals reach a certain age, withdrawals are mandatory. Roth accounts stand out as exceptions. Roth IRAs remain permanently free of RMDs, while Roth 401(k) plans are also exempt under recent legislation. For Molina Healthcare workers nearing retirement, this exemption may enhance the role that Roth accounts can play as long-term planning tools, since assets can continue growing without taxable withdrawals.

Changing Ages for RMDs

The age at which retirees must begin taking RMDs has shifted in recent years. For decades, it was 70½. It later increased to 72, and then to the current age of 73. Beginning in 2033, the starting age will move again to 75. For Molina Healthcare retirees, these adjustments provide more flexibility and open a wider window to implement strategies such as Roth conversions, systematic withdrawals, or portfolio rebalancing before RMDs take effect.

Why RMDs Are Often Disliked

RMDs are unpopular among retirees who don't require the funds for their current living expenses because they trigger taxable income. This added income can push retirees into higher tax brackets, raising their overall tax burden. For Molina Healthcare employees with substantial retirement savings, RMDs can also affect Medicare costs through higher income-related monthly adjustment amount (IRMAA) surcharges. In many cases, RMDs represent a significant annual tax consideration for households.

Techniques to Manage RMDs

Although RMDs for traditional accounts cannot be fully eliminated, several approaches can help reduce their taxable impact:

  • Pre-Retirement Diversification:  Spreading savings across Roth accounts, taxable brokerage accounts, and traditional retirement plans may lower future RMD obligations.

  • The Early Retirement Window:  For those who stop working before 73, the years between retirement and the first RMD are often lower-income years—ideal for Roth conversions or accelerated withdrawals at more favorable tax rates.

  • Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs):  Starting at 70½, IRA owners can direct RMD distributions directly to qualified charities, rather than taking them themselves, reducing taxable income while meeting RMD requirements and achieving charitable goals.

  • Still Working Past 73:  Employees still working at Molina Healthcare after age 73 may be able to delay RMDs on their active employer plan.

  • Legacy Planning:  Roth conversions, even after RMDs start, can lower the taxable inheritance left to beneficiaries, aiding in estate planning.

Market Conditions and RMDs

A common question is whether market downturns affect RMD amounts. The answer is no—RMDs are based on account balances as of December 31 of the prior year. Short-term fluctuations do not alter the required withdrawal. While Congress has occasionally suspended RMDs during crises, such as in the pandemic, these suspensions remain rare.

Turning RMDs Into Opportunities

Although RMDs are mandatory, they can be reframed as tools for portfolio management. By selling from overweighted positions, retirees can meet their RMD while also rebalancing. For Molina Healthcare retirees with large equity allocations, this may mean using withdrawals to trim stock-heavy portfolios in favor of diversification.

Additionally, funds withdrawn through RMDs need not sit idle. If not required for daily expenses, they can be reinvested into a Roth IRA (subject to eligibility) or taxable brokerage account. This reinvestment can help maintain long-term portfolio growth.

Conclusion

While RMDs are often viewed as mandatory tax obligations, Molina Healthcare employees can approach them strategically. Diversifying account types before retirement, making use of early retirement years, using QCDs, and considering Roth conversions all provide ways to manage the impact. When integrated into a broader financial plan, RMDs can serve as both compliance and opportunity—helping retirees sustain portfolio health, mitigate taxes, and extend financial growth into the future.

Custodians typically calculate RMD amounts and provide reminders, but the responsibility to take the correct distribution rests with the account holder. By anticipating these requirements and using them to rebalance or reinvest, Molina Healthcare retirees can approach RMDs as part of a proactive retirement strategy.

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Sources:

Internal Revenue Service.  Publication 590-B: Distributions from Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs).  U.S. Department of the Treasury, Mar. 19, 2025. pp. 6–7, 37.  https://www.irs.gov/publications/p590b

Myers, Elizabeth A.  Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Rules for Original Owners of Retirement Accounts.  Congressional Research Service, 29 Aug. 2024. p. 1.  https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF/IF12750

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.  Medicare Costs 2025.  CMS Product No. 11579, Dec. 2024. pp. 2–3.  https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/2025-medicare-parts-b-premiums-and-deductibles

Social Security Administration.  Form SSA-44: Medicare Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount — Life-Changing Event.  SSA, Dec. 2024. pp. 1, 5–7.  https://www.ssa.gov/forms/ssa-44.pdf

Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.  Thinking About Rolling Over Funds From Your Thrift Savings Plan? Consider This.  FINRA, Nov. 2024. p. 2.  https://www.finra.org/investors/military/retirement/roll-over-tsp  

What type of retirement savings plan does Molina Healthcare offer to its employees?

Molina Healthcare offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to its employees.

Does Molina Healthcare match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Molina Healthcare provides a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, helping employees maximize their retirement savings.

What is the eligibility criteria for Molina Healthcare's 401(k) plan?

Employees of Molina Healthcare are generally eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing a specified period of service, which is outlined in the plan documents.

Can Molina Healthcare employees choose how much to contribute to their 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees at Molina Healthcare can choose their contribution amount, subject to IRS limits.

What investment options are available in Molina Healthcare's 401(k) plan?

Molina Healthcare's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds and other investment vehicles, allowing employees to diversify their portfolios.

How can Molina Healthcare employees access their 401(k) account information?

Molina Healthcare employees can access their 401(k) account information through the plan's online portal or by contacting the plan administrator.

Are there any fees associated with Molina Healthcare's 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be administrative fees and investment-related fees associated with Molina Healthcare's 401(k) plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

Can Molina Healthcare employees take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Molina Healthcare allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

What happens to Molina Healthcare employees' 401(k) accounts if they leave the company?

If Molina Healthcare employees leave the company, they have several options for their 401(k) accounts, including rolling over to another retirement account or cashing out, subject to tax implications.

Does Molina Healthcare offer financial education resources for employees regarding their 401(k) plan?

Yes, Molina Healthcare provides financial education resources and tools to help employees make informed decisions about their 401(k) savings.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Molina Healthcare offers a competitive benefits package that includes both pension and 401(k) plans for its employees. As of 2022, 2023, and 2024, the Molina Healthcare 401(k) plan allows employees to save for retirement with both pre-tax and Roth options. The company matches 100% of employee contributions up to 4% of their salary. Employees are automatically enrolled at a 4% contribution rate. Eligibility for the company match occurs after one year of service, making Molina's retirement plan accessible to full-time employees. In addition to the 401(k) plan, Molina Healthcare provides a defined contribution retirement plan for employees. This plan does not specify an exact pension formula but is built around employee and employer contributions rather than a traditional defined benefit structure. Full-time employees working a minimum of 30 hours per week qualify for these retirement benefits. Additionally, the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) is available, which allows employees to purchase company stock at a discounted rate, further enhancing retirement savings. The 401(k) and pension plans are managed with a focus on employee participation and long-term financial wellness. These plans are designed to encourage active savings for retirement while offering the flexibility of both traditional and Roth contribution options. Molina emphasizes the importance of long-term service by vesting employer contributions after one year.
Restructuring Layoffs: In 2023 and early 2024, Molina Healthcare announced multiple layoffs as part of their ongoing restructuring efforts. One significant wave involved a 10% reduction in the corporate and health plan workforce, impacting approximately 1,400 employees. This was part of a larger restructuring initiative aimed at reducing operating expenses and aligning the company with the changing healthcare landscape​ (Molina Healthcare)​ (Molina Healthcare). Importance: It is critical to address these layoffs because they are happening in a period of heightened economic uncertainty and shifts in government healthcare funding. These workforce reductions may affect service delivery and the overall financial performance of the company, influencing its stock value and investment outlook in 2024.
Molina Healthcare provides its employees with stock-based compensation, including stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), to align their interests with those of shareholders and incentivize long-term performance. Molina's Employee Stock Purchase Plan allows eligible employees to buy company stock at a 15% discount. RSUs are granted to key executives and senior employees as part of their compensation package, which vests over a multi-year period based on performance targets and continued employment. In 2022, 2023, and 2024, Molina Healthcare granted stock options and RSUs through its equity incentive plan. These awards are designed for executives and select employees who meet performance criteria. Stock options are priced at the market value on the grant date, and RSUs are granted based on company performance and employee role. In 2023, Molina reported $115 million in stock-based compensation​ (Molina Healthcare)​ (Stock Analysis). Stock options and RSUs at Molina Healthcare are available to senior management and executives, with eligibility determined by job role and performance metrics. The 2024 Proxy Statement and the 2023 Annual Report provide details on the structure of these equity incentives (page 30, Proxy Statement 2024)
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Molina Healthcare at , ; or by calling them at .

https://carlsoncap.com/articles/nua-net-unrealized-appreciation/ https://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/personal-finance/retirement/company-stock https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1179929/000117992922000025/moh4q21_examendedandrestat.htm https://recosa.org/update-regarding-457b-deferred-compensation-plan-changes/8270/07/27/2023/14/35/ https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1qkf8P4H https://careers.molinahealthcare.com/benefits https://www.principal.com/businesses/trends-insights/2023-pension-lump-sums-dropping-new-years-ball https://www.einnews.com/pr_news/584645135/2023-pension-buyouts-how-interest-rates-are-affecting-lump-sum-offers https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/recent-interest-rate-notices https://www.mercer.com/en-us/insights/retirement/defined-benefit-plans/pension-discount-yield-curve-and-index-rates-in-us/ https://investors.molinahealthcare.com/news-releases/news-release-details/molina-healthcare-reports-fourth-quarter-and-year-end-2022 https://www.nerdwallet.com/p/reviews/insurance/medicare/molina-medicare-advantage https://mergr.com/company/molina-healthcare https://labusinessjournal.com/healthcare/long-beach-based-molina-healthcare-lay-nearly-170/ https://www.marketscreener.com/quote/stock/MOLINA-HEALTHCARE-INC-13588/news/Molina-Healthcare-Plans-to-Layoff-10-of-the-Corporate-and-Health-Plan-Employees-35022012/ https://www.emparion.com/cash-balance-pension-plan-faq/ https://www.futureplan.com/resources/news-articles/defined-benefit-cash-balance-plan-key-priorities/ https://www.milliman.com/en/insight/2023-lump-sums-defined-benefit-plans-much-lower-as-interest-rates-rise https://www.irs.gov/irb/2024-34_IRB

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