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Investment Fees and 401(k) Plans Carvana

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Healthcare Provider Update: Carvana's healthcare provider is Aetna. As we look ahead to 2026, significant increases in healthcare costs are anticipated, primarily due to the expiration of enhanced premium subsidies under the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Without these subsidies, many enrollees could see their out-of-pocket premium payments rise by over 75%, exacerbating the financial burden on consumers. Additionally, insurers are projecting higher medical costs due to inflation and increased utilization of healthcare services, leading to average premium hikes that could reach 20% or more across various states. This combination of factors signals a challenging landscape for Carvana's employees and many other Americans seeking affordable health coverage. Click here to learn more

It is very important for Carvana employees to know all the fees that are linked to their 401(k) plans to make sure they are not losing their retirement funds,” suggests Michael Corgiat of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. “The decision on the fees is as significant as the decision on the investments themselves.”

'Brent Wolf from The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, points out that knowing all the fees that are associated with 401(k) plans is a great way to protect the retirement assets of Carvana employees. He advises employees to find out more about the fees in order to better control their investments.

In this article, we will discuss:

1. Different Types of 401(k) Plan Fees: Note the three types of fees that are most common in 401(k) plans for Carvana employees – Sales Charges, Management Fees, and Other Fees.

2. Impact of Management Fees on Investments: Learn how management fees can change and how they can affect the potential for your retirement investments to grow.

3. Analogies to Enhance Understanding: A metaphor can be used to explain the idea of 401(k) investment fees which means the expenses incurred in the maintenance of a classic car in order to be able to grasp the notion of these fees in the management of your retirement plan.

Aside from fees charged for administration of the plan, there are three basic types of fees that Carvana employees may have to pay in connection with their 401(k) plan investment options. These fees, which have a variety of names, include Sales Charge, Management Fees, and Other Fees. 'Highly actively managed investment products will have higher fees because they require substantial management, research, and monitoring.'

Sales Charges Also referred to as commissions or load fees. These are the transaction fees that apply to Carvana employees in the course of buying and selling shares. Depending on the particular investment product, they may be computed in a variety of methods. Management Fees Popular names include investment advisory fees, account service fees, or similar names. These are continuous expenses for managing the investment fund's assets.

They are typically expressed as a percentage of the fund's invested assets. Sometimes, management fees are used to cover administrative costs. The levels of management fees can vary depending on the investment manager and investment product. Higher-level management, research, and monitoring requirements usually lead to higher fees on investment products. Other Fees This category includes services involved in the day-to-day administration of investment products, such as recordkeeping, statement distribution, toll-free telephone numbers, and investment advice.

They may be expressed either as a fixed fee or as a percentage of the fund's total assets. It is crucial for a Carvana employee to know the different fees that are incurred and how they are charged to avoid paying more than is necessary and being charged more than is necessary. For more information about this topic, view our e-book here: https://retirekit.theretirementgroup.com/the-401k-plan-fees-e-brochure.

Added Fact:

New data reveals that for 60-year-old individuals, it is important to take fees into account when planning for retirement for their 401(k) plans. According to a study conducted by the Center for Retirement Research at Boston College, even an apparently small amount of fee can have a major impact on the retirement assets. Specifically, the study found that a 1% difference in annual fees could lead to a 28% decline in the value of the retirement assets over a 35-year period. This is important because it highlights the need to understand and compare investment fees in order to achieve the maximum growth of a 401(k) plan.

Added Analogy:

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401(k) plan investment fees can be compared to the cost of maintaining a classic car. Just like a classic automobile, your retirement savings are something that you want to care for and protect. The sales charges are the price that you pay to purchase the vehicle just like the transaction costs incurs in the buying and selling of investment shares. The management fees, which are the costs of servicing and tuning a car, guarantee that your investment funds are well handled and watched over to enhance their performance. Meanwhile, the other fees, such as recordkeeping and administrative costs, are something that can be compared to the normal wear and tear and repair costs that come with owning a classic car. You will be able to consider yourself as an expert car enthusiast who knows how to look after their vehicle and make sure that it lasts and has the best value. As with any classic car, there are costs associated with your 401(k) investments and fees are something that should not be taken lightly in order to reach your retirement goals.

Sources:

1. 'Understanding Your Retirement Plan Fees.'  U.S. Department of Labor www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa/about-ebsa/our-activities/resource-center/publications/a-look-at-401k-plan-fees . Accessed 8 Feb. 2025.

2. '401(k) Fees: Everything You Need to Know.'  Investopedia , edited by Caleb Silver, Investopedia,  www.investopedia.com/articles/personal-finance/061913/understand-your-401k-fees.asp . Accessed 8 Feb. 2025.

3. Boswell, Brian. 'Understanding Your 401(k) Fees: What’s Normal and Ways to Minimize.'  Savvywealth , 13 Jan. 2025,  www.savvywealth.com/understanding-your-401k-fees . Accessed 8 Feb. 2025.

4. 'How to Understand and Analyze 401(k) Fees.'  GoBankingRates , GoBankingRates.com,  www.gobankingrates.com/retirement/401k/common-401k-fees-chipping-away-retirement-savings/ . Accessed 8 Feb. 2025.

5. 'Understanding the Fees in Your 401(k) Plan.'  AARP , AARP, assets.aarp.org/www.aarp.org_/articles/money/employerpensions/401k_fees.pdf. Accessed 8 Feb. 2025.

6. Center for Retirement Research at Boston College, 'The Impact of Expense Ratios on Retirement Wealth,' April 2022)

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Carvana?

Carvana offers a 401(k) plan that allows employees to save for retirement through pre-tax and/or Roth contributions, providing a tax-advantaged way to build savings.

Does Carvana match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Carvana provides a company match on employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, helping employees increase their retirement savings.

How can I enroll in Carvana's 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in Carvana's 401(k) plan through the employee benefits portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

What types of investment options are available in Carvana's 401(k) plan?

Carvana's 401(k) plan offers a range of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit various risk tolerances.

Can I change my contribution percentage to Carvana's 401(k) plan at any time?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to Carvana's 401(k) plan at any time, typically through the employee benefits portal.

What is the vesting schedule for Carvana's 401(k) company match?

Carvana has a specific vesting schedule for the company match, which means that employees must work for a certain period before they fully own the matched contributions.

Are there any fees associated with Carvana's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Carvana's 401(k) plan may have administrative and investment fees, which are disclosed in the plan documents provided to employees.

How often can I review my 401(k) account with Carvana?

Employees can review their 401(k) account with Carvana at any time through the plan's online portal, allowing for regular monitoring of investments.

What happens to my Carvana 401(k) if I leave the company?

If you leave Carvana, you have several options for your 401(k), including rolling it over to another retirement account, cashing it out, or leaving it in the Carvana plan if permitted.

Does Carvana allow loans against the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Carvana's 401(k) plan may allow employees to take loans against their vested balance, subject to specific terms and conditions.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Carvana's 401(k) Plan: Carvana offers a traditional 401(k) plan, allowing employees to contribute a portion of their salary to a retirement savings account, which grows tax-deferred until withdrawal. In 2024, employees can contribute up to $23,000, with an additional catch-up contribution of $7,500 for those aged 50 or older, totaling $30,500. The company likely offers a match on employee contributions, though specific match details were not found. The plan includes a variety of investment options, typically mutual funds or ETFs, chosen by the employee from a list curated by the plan administrator​ (Annuity.org)​ (MissionSquare). Pension Plan: Carvana does not offer a traditional defined benefit pension plan as part of its retirement benefits package. Instead, they focus on the 401(k) plan, which aligns with the shift in many modern companies from defined benefit plans to defined contribution plans. The emphasis is on employee-driven retirement savings with employer support, rather than a fixed monthly pension payout​
Restructuring Layoffs (2023-2024): In response to economic pressures, Carvana has been undergoing significant restructuring efforts, including layoffs and reduction in work hours for many employees. These layoffs began in 2022 with the cutting of approximately 4,000 jobs and have continued into 2023 and 2024. The company has been discreetly reducing its workforce to combat financial losses, driven by increased inflation and rising interest rates. Carvana's stock has also suffered, with a 95% drop over the past year, further complicating its financial stability. Addressing these layoffs is crucial because they reflect broader economic challenges that could affect both current employees and investors, particularly in an unstable economic environment​ (markets.businessinsider.com). Benefit, Pension, and 401(k) Changes (2023-2024): Carvana has also been exploring changes to its employee benefits, particularly in terms of retiree health benefits. The company, like many others, is navigating the legal landscape concerning the reduction or elimination of post-employment health care benefits. For current and former employees, understanding these changes is essential as federal law does not protect retiree health benefits unless explicitly promised by the company. Such shifts in benefit structures underscore the importance of staying informed, especially given the volatile economic and political environment that impacts retirement planning
Carvana offers a comprehensive health benefits package including medical, dental, and vision insurance. They also provide access to telemedicine services and an Employee Assistance Program. There were updates to their benefits plan in 2023 to include more mental health resources and enhanced telehealth options.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Carvana at 1930 W. Rio Salado Parkway Tempe, AZ 85281; or by calling them at +1 800-333-4554.

https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/carvana-layoffs-2023-what-to-know-about-the-latest-cvna-job-cuts-1032017776 https://www.theretirementgroup.com/featured-article/5448081/can-carvana-cut-benefits https://www.kiplinger.com/retirement/cash-balance-pension-plan-options https://www.mercer.com/insights/law-and-policy/taking-a-look-at-secure-2-0-defined-benefit-plan-provisions/ https://www.kiplinger.com/article/retirement/t047-c000-s004-the-pros-and-cons-of-cash-balance-plans.html https://www.annuity.org/retirement/401k/ https://www.missionsq.org/plan-sponsors/plan-rules/contribution-limits https://pensionrights.org/resource/retirement-plan-contribution-and-benefit-limits/ https://www.linkedin.com/company/carvana/ https://www.hrdive.com/

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