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Darden Restaurants Employees: Smarter Ways to Manage Taxes on Appreciated Stock

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Darden Restaurants Darden Restaurants primarily partners with Aetna to provide healthcare benefits for its employees. Aetna offers a range of health insurance plans that cater to the diverse needs of Darden's workforce, aiming to promote employee well-being and job satisfaction. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As Darden Restaurants navigates the changing healthcare landscape, the company is preparing for significantly higher costs in 2026. Anticipated increases in Affordable Care Act (ACA) premiums and the possible expiration of enhanced federal subsidies could lead to substantial out-of-pocket expenses for employees. A forecasted surge in healthcare costs, driven by escalating medical expenses and aggressive rate hikes from major insurers, may compel Darden to reassess its benefits strategy, potentially shifting more costs onto employees during this challenging period. Click here to learn more

'Darden Restaurants employees with concentrated stock positions may benefit from thoughtful tax planning that allows for tax deferral while balancing liquidity, compliance, and long-term compounding,' Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Darden Restaurants employees who hold highly-appreciated stock may want to consider tax-efficient strategies that help mitigate their liabilities while aligning with their overall retirement goals,' Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How taxes can affect investment returns, particularly on concentrated stock positions.

  2. Exchange funds and options-based strategies as methods for tax deferral and diversification.

  3. Alternative planning techniques outside ETFs, including charitable trusts and gifting strategies.

By Carlos Hernandez, Wealth Enhancement advisor

When it comes to driving portfolio returns, many investors aim to keep management fees low by investing in low-cost index funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). While fees matter, however, the real culprit for lower-than-anticipated performance is taxes. 1

Wealth Enhancement advisor Carlos Hernandez explains: 'By losing less to taxes each year, investors have access to more capital that can continue to compound over time. This makes tax deferral an important part of an effective financial plan.' Darden Restaurants employees looking for long-term growth strategies could benefit by understanding how to better manage their investment tax burdens.

Trade Money

One area where taxes can take a toll is on the sale of company stock or other concentrated investment positions. Darden Restaurants professionals looking to diversify could face significant capital gains taxes on an outright sale. One way to diversify without triggering immediate capital gains is through exchange funds. By contributing their highy-appreciated stock to a pooled fund, investors can trade their concentrated holdings for shares in a diverse basket of securities. This method can be used by Darden Restaurants employees who want to diversify while postponing taxable events.

Although this method allows for tax deferral, it also requires investors to hold the exchange fund for a period of time, typically seven years. 2  This could create a challenge for investors who require liquidity. Additionally, these funds are often exclusively accessible to wealthy, accredited investors—something Darden Restaurants executives should carefully evaluate.

Funds Based on Options

Another way to mitigate taxes on the sale of highly-appreciated stock is by using options contracts. The idea is to hedge risk with put options while covering the cost of those puts by selling call options—a strategy called 'collaring'. From there, the strategy reverses, with investors selling put options and using the proceeds to buy call option on an equity or bond index. 3  If managed effectively, this helps to diversify a concentrated portfolio while still maintaining liquidity.

Given the complexity of this strategy, meticulous planning is necessary. It's generally recommended that investors work with an experienced financial advisor before pursuing this approach.

Things to Be Aware of

Although these strategies can be beneficial for Darden Restaurants employees who hold highly-appreciated stock, caution is recommended. There are costs associated with these approaches, and potential liquidity risks. Additionally, the IRS may eventually contest such arrangements because their tax status has not been thoroughly examined—something Darden Restaurants retirees should keep top of mind.

'Tax drag reduction strategies can be effective, but they must be assessed through the lens of risk, liquidity, cost, and compliance,' warns Carlos Hernandez. What is appealing in theory must hold up to inspection in the real world.

Alternative Strategies

Although they show promise, investors with highly-appreciated stock or those looking to postpone gains have other alternatives besides exchange funds or options. Other tactics could include:

  • - Prepaid variable forwards (subject to IRS regulations, contracts to sell at predetermined terms in the future).

  • - Charitable remainder trusts (CRTs), which allow investors to donate appreciated stock to a charitable trust and receive a stream of regular income in return.

  • - Donor-advised funds (DAFs), which provide investors with a tax deduction for the fair market value of the appreciated stock they donate.

  • - Other gifting techniques, such as direct donations to charity or family.

  • Each has its own set of guidelines, advantages, and disadvantages. To limit unnecessary taxes or violating the constructive sale regulations, careful planning is necessary for Darden Restaurants professionals managing complex portfolios.

The Bottom Line

Although the movement to mitigate the tax burden on investments is not new, the instruments are changing. Both exchange funds and options-based structures offer investors a way to manage tax liabilities, especially for Darden Restaurants employees who hold highly-appreciated stock.

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In the end, taxes are unavoidable. However, with the correct set of instruments, they can be controlled and postponed. 'The real value comes from aligning tax strategy with investment strategy,' summarizes Carlos Hernandez. 

Sources:

1. BlackRock Advisor Center. ' Investing for After-Tax Returns ,' 2025. 

2. Kiplinger. ' Four Clever and Tax-Efficient Ways to Ditch Concentrated Stock Holdings ,' by Robert Waskiewicz. Sep. 11, 2025.

3. Financial Planning Association. ' Tax-Efficient Ways to Diversify Concentrated Stock Positions ,' by Peter Lazaroff. Oct. 2024.

What types of retirement savings plans does Darden Restaurants offer?

Darden Restaurants offers a 401(k) savings plan for eligible employees to help them save for retirement.

How can employees of Darden Restaurants enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the Darden Restaurants 401(k) plan during their initial onboarding or during open enrollment periods.

Does Darden Restaurants match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Darden Restaurants offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution percentage that employees can contribute to the Darden Restaurants 401(k) plan?

Employees of Darden Restaurants can contribute up to 100% of their eligible compensation, subject to IRS annual contribution limits.

Are there any fees associated with the Darden Restaurants 401(k) plan?

Yes, like most 401(k) plans, the Darden Restaurants 401(k) plan may have administrative fees and investment-related fees, which are disclosed in plan documents.

Can employees of Darden Restaurants take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Darden Restaurants allows eligible employees to take loans from their 401(k) accounts under certain conditions.

What investment options are available in the Darden Restaurants 401(k) plan?

The Darden Restaurants 401(k) plan offers a range of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts to the Darden Restaurants 401(k) plan?

Employees can change their contribution amounts to the Darden Restaurants 401(k) plan at any time, subject to plan rules.

What happens to the 401(k) funds if an employee leaves Darden Restaurants?

If an employee leaves Darden Restaurants, they can choose to roll over their 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out, or leave the funds in the Darden Restaurants plan if eligible.

Is there a vesting schedule for the Darden Restaurants 401(k) matching contributions?

Yes, Darden Restaurants has a vesting schedule for matching contributions, meaning employees must work for a certain period to fully own those contributions.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Darden Restaurants offers its employees both a pension plan and a 401(k) plan. The Darden Savings Plan (401(k) plan) is a defined contribution plan where employees can contribute a portion of their income, and Darden Restaurants may provide matching contributions. The name of Darden's 401(k) plan is the Darden Savings Plan, and the plan offers a variety of investment options, including Vanguard Target Retirement Funds and PIMCO bond funds. The company provides a vesting schedule of six years for employer contributions​ (MyPlanIQ). Employees become eligible after one year of service, and must be at least 21 years of age​ (MyPlanIQ). In addition to the 401(k), Darden Restaurants offers a cash balance pension plan, which uses a "cash balance" formula. The retirement benefits are pay-related, and the formula considers both the employee’s service years and compensation. This defined benefit plan is also known as the Retirement Income Plan for Darden Restaurants, Inc. Employees earn credits based on their salary and service, which accumulate in a hypothetical account​
In 2023 and 2024, Darden Restaurants underwent significant strategic changes, including a reduction in its support staff by 11%. This was part of a broader restructuring effort aimed at streamlining operations. The company also focused on integrating Ruth's Chris Steak House following its acquisition, which involved substantial costs and organizational shifts. Additionally, Darden Restaurants has continued to adjust its benefits offerings. While the company's defined benefit pension plan had been terminated in 2020, it has maintained a matched 401(k) program for its employees. These developments are crucial to understand given the current economic environment, where companies are reassessing their workforce and benefits to remain competitive in a volatile market. Addressing these changes is essential for employees and investors alike, considering the impact of political, tax, and investment uncertainties in the current landscape.
Darden Restaurants offers stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of their employee incentive programs. These are primarily available to higher-level management positions, such as General Managers and Managing Partners. The company utilizes Darden Stock Units (DSUs), which are awarded annually based on performance metrics. The DSUs track the price of Darden's stock and are paid out in cash when they vest, providing a significant incentive for key leadership roles. In 2022, 2023, and 2024, Darden Restaurants has consistently included DSUs as a major component of their long-term incentive programs. These incentives are designed to reward the restaurant management team for their contributions to the company’s overall success, aligning their interests with the financial performance of Darden Restaurants. The availability of these stock options and RSUs is primarily limited to senior roles within the company, and they are not broadly available to all employees.
For Darden Restaurants, the health benefits offered in 2022, 2023, and 2024 are comprehensive and cater to various needs of their employees. Eligible team members can select from a wide range of health plans, including medical, dental, and vision coverage, as well as life insurance. They also offer unique benefits like the Employee Assistance Program, which provides counseling, financial education, and legal support. Darden emphasizes accessibility to healthcare through partnerships with different insurance carriers and continues to invest in initiatives to support its workforce during challenging times, such as the COVID-19 pandemic​
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Darden Restaurants at 1000 Darden Center Dr Orlando, FL 32837; or by calling them at (407) 245-4000.

https://investor.darden.com/news/news-details/2024/Darden-Restaurants-Reports-Fiscal-2024-Fourth-Quarter-and-Full-Year-Results-Increases-Quarterly-Dividend-And-Provides-Fiscal-2025-Outlook/default.aspx https://www.kiplinger.com/taxes/tax-planning/604591/net-unrealized-appreciation-a-hidden-tax-strategy https://creativeplanning.com/insights/financial-planning/how-to-use-the-net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-strategy-in-your-401k/ https://www.kitces.com/blog/net-unrealized-appreciation-irs-rules-nua-from-401k-and-esop-plans/ https://fortunefinancialadvisors.com/business-retirement-plans/introduction-to-nua-a-tax-saving-strategy/ https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/866706/000110465920136090/tm2038267d1_def14a.htm https://mergr.com/darden-restaurants-overview https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/darden-restaurants-completes-acquisition-of-ruths-hospitality-group-301850732.html https://investor.darden.com/home/default.aspx https://www.safppf.org/About-Us https://intellizence.com/insights/layoff-downsizing/leading-companies-announcing-layoffs-and-hiring-freezes/ https://intellizence.com/insights/layoff-downsizing/leading-companies-announcing-layoffs-and-hiring-freezes/ https://news.crunchbase.com/startups/tech-layoffs/ https://am.gs.com/en-us/institutions/insights/article/2024/us-corporate-pension-review-and-preview-2024 https://www.cashbalancedesign.com/resources/contribution-limits/ https://www.goldmansachs.com/ https://www.futureplan.com/ https://www.krowd-darden.com/benefits/

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