Healthcare Provider Update: Offers three medical plan options including UHC PPO and Surest, with 100% preventive care coverage. Employees also receive dental, vision, HSAs, FSAs, and wellness incentives 7. With ACA premiums rising and subsidies expiring, Equitys employer-sponsored plans may provide better value and predictability for employees. Click here to learn more
'Equity Residential employees should recognize that forgotten 401(k) accounts are not just numbers left behind—they represent real retirement dollars that can be reclaimed and consolidated to bolster their financial future.' – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
'Equity Residential employees who leave old 401(k) accounts unattended risk higher fees and missed opportunities, which is why it's wise to track and consolidate these balances into a more organized retirement portfolio.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
In this article, we will discuss:
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Why so many retirement accounts are forgotten and the risks involved.
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The financial costs of leaving accounts unattended and how to locate old 401(k)s or pensions.
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The options available for handling old accounts and why consolidation may matter.
The $2 Trillion Oversight in Retirement Savings: Forgotten 401(k) Accounts
The aim of retirement savings is to deliver a reliable base for the future. Yet one surprising trend continues to grow: trillions of dollars locked in 401(k) accounts that have been forgotten or left behind. According to recent research, there are about 31.9 million forgotten or left-behind 401(k) accounts, collectively holding roughly $2.1 trillion in assets. 1 That number is up 30% since just two years ago, and has almost doubled over the past decade. 1
On average, a forgotten 401(k) account holds about $66,691. 1 So how do these accounts get forgotten? After leaving a job, many workers leave their 401(k) assets inside their previous employer's retirement plan. For those who move on from Equity Residential or other large employers, letting these balances rest unattended can incur long-term opportunity costs.
Why Retirement Accounts Get Forgotten
It might seem far-fetched to lose track of retirement money, but greater job mobility has made it much more common. Workers shift roles or employers more often today than in the past, and each change introduces a decision point on how to handle retirement balances. Some leave assets with previous employers; others roll them into IRAs or into new employer plans.
It’s not always problematic to leave funds in an older plan. But without regular attention, complications may arise. Many employers cease covering plan administrative costs when an employee departs, which can slowly erode the account. Maintaining multiple accounts can also result in higher overall management fees, less oversight over retirement assets, and missed growth potential. For those with long tenures, especially in large corporations, forgotten accounts often consequently silently diminish in value.
The Cost of Inattention
When accounts are left unmanaged, investment choices made years ago may no longer match your situation or current market conditions. Portfolios set long ago might underperform relative to better-aligned allocations today. Over time, fees, a lack of rebalancing, and outdated allocation strategies can shrink balances.
Federal regulators are aware of the problem. Tools like the Retirement Savings Lost and Found Database 2 have been launched to help workers trace and reclaim forgotten retirement account balances. This applies to all workers, including those exiting major corporations, since even meticulous savers may inadvertently leave funds behind.
How to Locate Forgotten 401(k)s and Pensions
Tracing down old retirement accounts may require using multiple resources:
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1. Unclaimed Retirement Benefits National Registry – Search by Social Security number for unclaimed balances.
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2. Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) – Tracks discontinued pension plans and missing participants.
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3. Former Employer or HR Departments – Companies or their successors may retain records.
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4. Historical Records – W-2s, benefit statements, or plan summaries often contain clues.
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5. Department of Labor’s Form 5500 Database – Lists plan administrators and contact information.
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6. State Retirement Boards – For public-sector pension plans.
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7. U.S. Department of Labor Help Line – Offers guidance on ERISA-regulated plans.
For employees who have changed divisions, sites, or roles within large firms, these steps help consolidate scattered retirement holdings.
Your Options for Old Accounts
When departing from a job, most workers face four main choices for handling their 401(k):
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Move it to a new employer’s retirement plan — consolidates balances and keeps tax treatment intact.
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Rollover into an IRA — gives broader investment flexibility, often at lower cost.
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Cash it out — comes with taxes and penalties, reducing long-term results.
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Leave it with the old employer’s plan — keeps the account open, but no new contributions or employer matches apply, and fees may escalate.
For those nearing retirement, making a considered choice can determine whether past balances continue contributing or quietly decline.
Why Consolidation Matters
Many financial advisors recommend combining accounts when feasible. Consolidation reduces administrative burdens, simplifies oversight, and aligns portfolios more consistently. Having multiple accounts across former employers increases complexity—especially during required minimum distribution (RMD) years.
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To further complicate matters, research suggests that inactive accounts often lag in performance, facing higher fees and fewer investment options. 1 For someone with a long Equity Residential career plus various other roles, consolidation can help maintain coherence across retirement holdings.
The Modern Rollover Advantage
Historically, rollovers involved paperwork, delays, and mailed checks. Today, electronic direct rollovers can transfer funds from one retirement plan to another—or into an IRA—without triggering taxes or penalties. That streamlines the process dramatically.
This means professionals leaving large firms no longer need to dread the complexity of combining accounts. With modern rollover tools, managing retirement assets is more accessible than ever.
The Bigger Picture
Forgotten accounts reflect how job changes and corporate shifts complicate retirement planning. Nationally, more than $2.1 trillion sits in dormant accounts, and neglecting them may cost individuals hundreds of thousands of dollars over their careers. 1
Equity Residential employees may risk underutilizing retirement balances if they omit to manage legacy accounts. But with available tools, consolidation, and ongoing oversight, those dormant assets can once again contribute meaningfully to retirement readiness.
Final Thoughts
The trillions in neglected 401(k)s highlight a significant gap in retirement planning. While retaining assets in a prior employer’s plan is permissible, it often comes with higher costs and less visibility. Fortunately, resources—like government registries and streamlined rollovers—make it easier to recover and consolidate past accounts.
For Equity Residential employees, the takeaway is simple: don’t let forgotten balances slip away. With attention and action, those legacy accounts can become active components in a more cohesive retirement approach.
Sources:
1. Capitalize Money, Inc. ' The True Cost of Forgotten 401(k) Accounts ,' Sept. 30, 2025.
2. U.S. Department of Labor, Employee Benefits Security Administration. Retirement Savings Lost and Found Database . 18 Nov. 2024.
What are the eligibility requirements for employees to participate in the Equity-League Pension Plan, and how can they ensure compliance with these requirements to maximize their potential benefits during retirement?
Eligibility for the Equity-League Pension Plan: Employees become eligible to participate in the Pension Plan by working at least two weeks in covered employment during a 12-month period. To maximize benefits, employees should ensure they continue working in covered employment to accumulate Years of Vesting Service (YVS), which solidifies their entitlement to benefits even if they leave the industry(Equity-League_Pension_T…).
How do the contribution limits for the Equity-League 401(k) Plan compare to traditional IRAs, and what strategies can employees deploy to make the most of their contribution options as they approach retirement?
Contribution Limits Comparison: The Equity-League 401(k) Plan has higher contribution limits compared to traditional IRAs. Employees can contribute up to $19,000 annually (or $25,000 if over 50), while traditional IRAs are capped at $6,000 (or $7,000 for those over 50). By taking full advantage of catch-up contributions as they near retirement, employees can significantly boost their retirement savings(Equity-League_Pension_T…).
What approaches can participants in the Equity-League Pension Plan take to effectively manage their individual accounts, and how can they adjust their investment strategies based on changes in their employment status or retirement goals?
Managing Individual Accounts in the Pension Plan: Participants in the Equity-League 401(k) Plan can manage their accounts by selecting from various investment options, including age-based and equity funds. Adjusting investments based on career changes or retirement goals can help employees align their portfolios with their risk tolerance and retirement timeline(Equity-League_Pension_T…).
In what ways can employees of the Equity-League Pension Plan benefit from understanding the vesting schedule, and how can this knowledge impact their overall retirement planning and decision-making process?
Vesting Schedule: Understanding the vesting schedule is crucial for employees. Employees become vested by accumulating five YVS or by satisfying other vesting tests, such as the 25-year test. Once vested, employees secure their pension benefits, regardless of future employment changes(Equity-League_Pension_T…).
What are the tax implications for participants in the Equity-League Pension Trust Fund when taking distributions from their retirement accounts, and how can they optimize their withdrawals to minimize tax liabilities?
Tax Implications for Distributions: When taking distributions from their retirement accounts, employees may face a 10% penalty if withdrawals are made before age 59½. However, rolling over distributions into IRAs can help defer taxes. Employees should consult tax professionals to optimize withdrawals and minimize tax liabilities(Equity-League_Pension_T…)(Equity-League_Pension_T…).
How can employees ensure that their beneficiary designations are current within the Equity-League Pension Plan, and what steps should they take in the event of a life change, such as marriage or divorce, to protect their intended beneficiaries?
Beneficiary Designations: It’s important for employees to keep beneficiary designations current. In the event of life changes such as marriage or divorce, updating these designations ensures intended beneficiaries receive the appropriate benefits. Employees can contact the Fund Office to make updates(Equity-League_Pension_T…)(Equity-League_Pension_T…).
What resources are available for employees of the Equity-League Pension Trust Fund to educate themselves about their retirement rights under ERISA, and how can they utilize these resources to advocate for their interests effectively?
ERISA Resources for Employees: Employees are protected under ERISA, which guarantees certain rights regarding their retirement benefits. The Equity-League Pension Trust Fund provides resources such as the Summary Plan Description, and employees can access legal help if they believe their rights have been violated(Equity-League_Pension_T…).
How does the withdrawal process work for employees of the Equity-League Pension Plan, particularly in the context of normal retirement age and circumstances that may lead to early withdrawals?
Withdrawal Process: Employees can take withdrawals as early as age 60, but benefits will be reduced for each year prior to age 65. Early withdrawals may also incur penalties, so employees should consider the long-term financial impact before opting for early retirement(Equity-League_Pension_T…).
Given the significant assets under management in the Equity-League Pension Trust Fund, how do investment choices within the plan impact employees' potential retirement income, and what factors should be considered when selecting these investments?
Investment Choices: Investment options within the 401(k) Plan impact employees' retirement income. With 19 investment choices, including equity and fixed-income investments, participants should select funds that balance growth and risk, keeping in mind the potential long-term returns(Equity-League_Pension_T…).
What is the best way for employees to contact the Equity-League Pension Trust Fund for inquiries about their benefits or the retirement process, and what specific information should they be prepared to provide to facilitate a productive conversation?
Contacting the Fund for Inquiries: Employees can contact the Equity-League Pension Trust Fund by phone, email, or mail. When making inquiries, employees should provide personal details such as their participant ID and questions about specific benefits to ensure efficient assistance(Equity-League_Pension_T…).



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