New Update: Healthcare Costs Increasing by Over 60% in Some States. Will you be impacted?

First Solar Employees: Smarter Ways to Manage Taxes on Appreciated Stock

Healthcare Provider Update: First Solar provides medical, dental, and vision insurance, along with flexible work arrangements, childcare benefits, and 401(k) matching 6. As ACA premiums increase, First Solars employer-sponsored plans offer a more predictable and affordable healthcare option for employees. Click here to learn more

'First Solar employees with concentrated stock positions may benefit from thoughtful tax planning that allows for tax deferral while balancing liquidity, compliance, and long-term compounding,' Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'First Solar employees who hold highly-appreciated stock may want to consider tax-efficient strategies that help mitigate their liabilities while aligning with their overall retirement goals,' Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

How taxes can affect investment returns, particularly on concentrated stock positions.
Exchange funds and options-based strategies as methods for tax deferral and diversification.
Alternative planning techniques outside ETFs, including charitable trusts and gifting strategies.

By Carlos Hernandez, Wealth Enhancement advisor

When it comes to driving portfolio returns, many investors aim to keep management fees low by investing in low-cost index funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). While fees matter, however, the real culprit for lower-than-anticipated performance is taxes. ¹

Wealth Enhancement advisor Carlos Hernandez explains: 'By losing less to taxes each year, investors have access to more capital that can continue to compound over time. This makes tax deferral an important part of an effective financial plan.' First Solar employees looking for long-term growth strategies could benefit by understanding how to better manage their investment tax burdens.

Trade Money

One area where taxes can take a toll is on the sale of company stock or other concentrated investment positions. First Solar professionals looking to diversify could face significant capital gains taxes on an outright sale. One way to diversify without triggering immediate capital gains is through exchange funds. By contributing their highy-appreciated stock to a pooled fund, investors can trade their concentrated holdings for shares in a diverse basket of securities. This method can be used by First Solar employees who want to diversify while postponing taxable events.

Although this method allows for tax deferral, it also requires investors to hold the exchange fund for a period of time, typically seven years. ² This could create a challenge for investors who require liquidity. Additionally, these funds are often exclusively accessible to wealthy, accredited investors—something First Solar executives should carefully evaluate.

Funds Based on Options

Another way to mitigate taxes on the sale of highly-appreciated stock is by using options contracts. The idea is to hedge risk with put options while covering the cost of those puts by selling call options—a strategy called 'collaring'. From there, the strategy reverses, with investors selling put options and using the proceeds to buy call option on an equity or bond index. ³ If managed effectively, this helps to diversify a concentrated portfolio while still maintaining liquidity.

Given the complexity of this strategy, meticulous planning is necessary. It's generally recommended that investors work with an experienced financial advisor before pursuing this approach.

Things to Be Aware of

Although these strategies can be beneficial for First Solar employees who hold highly-appreciated stock, caution is recommended. There are costs associated with these approaches, and potential liquidity risks. Additionally, the IRS may eventually contest such arrangements because their tax status has not been thoroughly examined—something First Solar retirees should keep top of mind.

'Tax drag reduction strategies can be effective, but they must be assessed through the lens of risk, liquidity, cost, and compliance,' warns Carlos Hernandez. What is appealing in theory must hold up to inspection in the real world.

Alternative Strategies

Although they show promise, investors with highly-appreciated stock or those looking to postpone gains have other alternatives besides exchange funds or options. Other tactics could include:

- Prepaid variable forwards (subject to IRS regulations, contracts to sell at predetermined terms in the future).
- Charitable remainder trusts (CRTs), which allow investors to donate appreciated stock to a charitable trust and receive a stream of regular income in return.
- Donor-advised funds (DAFs), which provide investors with a tax deduction for the fair market value of the appreciated stock they donate.
- Other gifting techniques, such as direct donations to charity or family.
Each has its own set of guidelines, advantages, and disadvantages. To limit unnecessary taxes or violating the constructive sale regulations, careful planning is necessary for First Solar professionals managing complex portfolios.

The Bottom Line

Although the movement to mitigate the tax burden on investments is not new, the instruments are changing. Both exchange funds and options-based structures offer investors a way to manage tax liabilities, especially for First Solar employees who hold highly-appreciated stock.

Featured Video

Articles you may find interesting:

In the end, taxes are unavoidable. However, with the correct set of instruments, they can be controlled and postponed. 'The real value comes from aligning tax strategy with investment strategy,' summarizes Carlos Hernandez.

Sources:

1. BlackRock Advisor Center. ' Investing for After-Tax Returns ,' 2025.

2. Kiplinger. ' Four Clever and Tax-Efficient Ways to Ditch Concentrated Stock Holdings ,' by Robert Waskiewicz. Sep. 11, 2025.

3. Financial Planning Association. ' Tax-Efficient Ways to Diversify Concentrated Stock Positions ,' by Peter Lazaroff. Oct. 2024.

What is the primary purpose of the 401(k) plan offered by First Solar?

The primary purpose of the 401(k) plan at First Solar is to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary on a pre-tax basis.

How can employees of First Solar enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the First Solar 401(k) plan by completing the online enrollment process through the company's benefits portal during the enrollment period.

Does First Solar offer a company match for 401(k) contributions?

Yes, First Solar provides a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, which helps enhance retirement savings.

What types of investment options are available in First Solar's 401(k) plan?

First Solar's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.

Is there a vesting schedule for the company match in First Solar's 401(k) plan?

Yes, First Solar has a vesting schedule for the company match, which means that employees must work for a certain period before they fully own the matched funds.

What is the minimum contribution percentage required to participate in First Solar's 401(k) plan?

The minimum contribution percentage required to participate in First Solar's 401(k) plan is typically set at 1% of the employee's salary, but employees are encouraged to contribute more.

Can employees of First Solar change their contribution percentage at any time?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage at any time throughout the year, subject to the plan's guidelines.

What happens to my 401(k) account if I leave First Solar?

If you leave First Solar, you have several options for your 401(k) account, including rolling it over to another retirement account, cashing it out, or leaving it in the First Solar plan if eligible.

Are loans available against the 401(k) plan at First Solar?

Yes, First Solar allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

How does First Solar ensure the security of my 401(k) investments?

First Solar employs a reputable third-party administrator to manage the 401(k) plan, ensuring that investments are secure and compliant with regulations.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

Employee Pension Plan Name of Pension Plan: First Solar does not offer a traditional pension plan but focuses on a 401(k) plan. Years of Service and Age Qualification: First Solar does not offer a traditional pension plan, so there are no specific qualifications related to years of service or age. Pension Formula: Not applicable as First Solar does not have a traditional pension plan. 2. 401(k) Plan Name of 401(k) Plan: First Solar's 401(k) plan does not have a specific name listed but is generally referred to as the "First Solar 401(k) Plan." Who Qualifies: Full-time employees are typically eligible for the 401(k) plan. Specific eligibility criteria might be outlined in the company's benefits handbook. Contribution Details: Employees can contribute a percentage of their salary up to the federal limit. First Solar may offer a matching contribution as well.

Restructuring and Layoffs: In early 2024, First Solar announced a significant restructuring plan, which included layoffs affecting around 8% of its workforce. This move was part of a broader strategy to streamline operations and reduce costs in response to fluctuating solar panel prices and increased competition. The company stated that these changes were necessary to maintain financial stability and adapt to the evolving market landscape.

In 2022, First Solar issued stock options and RSUs with vesting based on performance and tenure. Leadership and key employees were targeted.

Visit First Solar's official website. Look for sections like “Careers,” “Employee Benefits,” or “Corporate Governance.” Search for annual reports or employee handbooks which might include details on health benefits. Employee Review Websites: Check websites like Glassdoor or Indeed. Look for reviews or Q&A sections where employees discuss health benefits.